1Gridall(3NCARG) NCAR GRAPHICS Gridall(3NCARG)
2
6 Gridall - Allows one to draw backgrounds for X/Y plots. Included are
7 routines for drawing grids, perimeters, and pairs of axes. Internal
8 parameters of Gridall control such things as the color indices and line
9 width scale factors used to draw various parts of the background, the
10 formats to be used for labels, the sizes of the characters to be used
11 for labels, the amount by which labels are to be offset from the axes,
12 and the routine to be called to draw the labels (the SPPS routine WTSTR
13 or the Plotchar routine PLCHHQ).
14
16 Each of the routines GRID, GRIDL, HALFAX, PERIM, PERIML, and GRIDAL
17 draws a background of some sort within the part of the plotter frame
18 occupied by the current GKS viewport, as follows:
19 · GRID draws an unlabeled grid.
21 · GRIDL draws a labeled grid.
23 · HALFAX draws a pair of intersecting axes.
25 · PERIM draws an unlabeled perimeter.
27 · PERIML draws a labeled perimeter.
29 · GRIDAL draws any of the above.
31 The positioning of ticks and grid lines is determined partly by the
34 arguments of these routines and partly by the nature of the current
35 mapping from the "user" coordinate system to the "fractional"
36 coordinate system, as determined by the current definitions of the GKS
37 viewport and window and by the values of two internal parameters of the
38 package SPPS: ´LS´ and ´MI´. Numeric labels reflect values in the
39 "user" coordinate system.
40 Note: Calling the SPPS routine SET defines the GKS viewport and window
42 and the values of the parameters ´LS´ and ´MI´. The parameter ´LS´
43 determines whether the mappings of user coordinates to fractional
44 coordinates are linear or logarithmic and the parameter ´MI´ determines
45 whether the mappings are mirror-imaged or not.
46 Each of the internal parameters of Gridall has a three-character
48 mnemonic name of the form ´xxx´. Each of the routines GAGETC, GAGETI,
49 GAGETR, GASETC, GASETI, and GASETR is intended either to retrieve the
50 value of a specific internal parameter of Gridall or to give a new
51 value to it, as follows:
52 · GAGETC is called with the name of an internal parameter of type
54 CHARACTER and a character variable in which the value of the
55 parameter is to be returned.
56 · GAGETI is called with the name of an internal parameter of type
58 INTEGER or REAL and an integer variable in which the integer
59 equivalent of the value of the parameter is to be returned.
60 · GAGETR is called with the name of an internal parameter of type
62 INTEGER or REAL and a real variable in which the real equivalent
63 of the value of the parameter is to be returned.
64 · GASETC is called with the name of an internal parameter of type
66 CHARACTER and a character expression that is to become the new
67 value of the parameter.
68 · GASETI is called with the name of an internal parameter of type
70 INTEGER or REAL and an integer expression that is to become the
71 new value of the parameter.
72 · GASETR is called with the name of an internal parameter of type
74 INTEGER or REAL and a real expression that is to become the new
75 value of the parameter.
76 These six routines allow one to access all of the internal parameters
79 of Gridall in a manner consistent with other NCAR Graphics utilities
80 and are intended to replace some older routines, each of which allows
81 access to a limited subset of the internal parameters. However, the
82 older routines are still available and will remain so for the
83 foreseeable future:
84 · GACOLR sets the value of internal parameters that control the
86 color of various parts of the background.
87 · LABMOD sets the value of internal parameters that affect the
89 appearance of labels.
90 · TICKS and TICK4 set the value of internal parameters that
92 determine the length and direction of ticks.
93
95 c_grid
96 c_gridl
97 c_halfax
98 c_perim
99 c_periml
100 c_gridal
101 c_gagetc
102 c_gageti
103 c_gagetr
104 c_gasetc
105 c_gaseti
106 c_gasetr
107 c_gacolr
108 c_labmod
109 c_ticks
110 c_tick4
111
113 None.
114
116 To use Gridall C or Fortran routines, load the NCAR Graphics libraries
117 ncarg, ncarg_gks, and ncarg_c, preferably in that order.
118
120 Various error conditions can occur in Gridall. Each of these results
121 in a call to the error-handling routine SETER, with a final argument
122 indicating that the error is recoverable; by default, an error message
123 is printed and execution is terminated, but, if you turn on error
124 recovery (as described in the "man" page for "error_handling"), you can
125 get control back.
126 The error messages are as follows; all should be more or less self-
128 explanatory.
129 GACOLR - UNCLEARED PRIOR ERROR
131 GAGETC - UNCLEARED PRIOR ERROR
132 GAGETC - UNRECOGNIZED PARAMETER NAME
133 GAGETI - UNCLEARED PRIOR ERROR
134 GAGETR - UNCLEARED PRIOR ERROR
135 GAGETR - UNRECOGNIZED PARAMETER NAME
136 GASETC - UNCLEARED PRIOR ERROR
137 GASETC - UNRECOGNIZED PARAMETER NAME
138 GASETI - UNCLEARED PRIOR ERROR
139 GASETR - UNCLEARED PRIOR ERROR
140 GASETR - UNRECOGNIZED PARAMETER NAME
141 GRID - UNCLEARED PRIOR ERROR
142 GRIDAL - ERROR EXIT FROM GQCLIP
143 GRIDAL - ERROR EXIT FROM GQLWSC
144 GRIDAL - ERROR EXIT FROM GQPLCI
145 GRIDAL - ERROR EXIT FROM GQTXCI
146 GRIDAL - UNCLEARED PRIOR ERROR
147 GRIDL - UNCLEARED PRIOR ERROR
148 HALFAX - UNCLEARED PRIOR ERROR
149 LABMOD - UNCLEARED PRIOR ERROR
150 PERIM - UNCLEARED PRIOR ERROR
151 PERIML - UNCLEARED PRIOR ERROR
152 TICK4 - UNCLEARED PRIOR ERROR
153 TICKS - UNCLEARED PRIOR ERROR
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156 Online: gridall_params, gacolr, gagetc, gageti, gagetr, gasetc, gaseti,
157 gasetr, grid, gridal, gridl, halfax, labmod, perim, periml, tick4,
158 ticks, ncarg_cbind.
159 Hardcopy: NCAR Graphics Fundamentals, UNIX Version
161
163 Copyright (C) 1987-2009
164 University Corporation for Atmospheric Research
165 The use of this Software is governed by a License Agreement.
166UNIX March 1993 Gridall(3NCARG)