1Location(3)                      OCaml library                     Location(3)
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NAME

6       Location -  Source code locations (ranges of positions), used in parse‐
7       tree
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Module

10       Module   Location
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Documentation

13       Module Location
14        : sig end
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18   Source code locations (ranges of positions), used in parsetree
19       Warning: this module is unstable and part of Compiler_libs .
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24
25       type t = Warnings.loc = {
26        loc_start : Lexing.position ;
27        loc_end : Lexing.position ;
28        loc_ghost : bool ;
29        }
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35
36       Note on the use of Lexing.position in this module.  If  pos_fname  =  ,
37       then  use  !input_name  instead.  If pos_lnum = -1 , then pos_bol = 0 .
38       Use pos_cnum and re-parse the file to get the line and  character  num‐
39       bers.  Else all fields are correct.
40
41       val none : t
42
43       An arbitrary value of type t ; describes an empty ghost range.
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45
46
47       val in_file : string -> t
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49       Return an empty ghost range located in a given file.
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53       val init : Lexing.lexbuf -> string -> unit
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55       Set  the file name and line number of the lexbuf to be the start of the
56       named file.
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58
59
60       val curr : Lexing.lexbuf -> t
61
62       Get the location of the current token from the lexbuf .
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64
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66       val symbol_rloc : unit -> t
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71       val symbol_gloc : unit -> t
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76       val rhs_loc : int -> t
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78
79       rhs_loc n returns the location of the symbol at position n  ,  starting
80       at 1, in the current parser rule.
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84       val rhs_interval : int -> int -> t
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89       val get_pos_info : Lexing.position -> string * int * int
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91       file, line, char
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94       type 'a loc = {
95        txt : 'a ;
96        loc : t ;
97        }
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103       val mknoloc : 'a -> 'a loc
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108       val mkloc : 'a -> t -> 'a loc
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114   Input info
115       val input_name : string ref
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120       val input_lexbuf : Lexing.lexbuf option ref
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126   Toplevel-specific functions
127       val echo_eof : unit -> unit
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132       val reset : unit -> unit
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138   Printing locations
139       val rewrite_absolute_path : string -> string
140
141       rewrite  absolute  path  to  honor  the  BUILD_PATH_PREFIX_MAP variable
142       (https://reproducible-builds.org/specs/build-path-prefix-map/) if it is
143       set.
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146
147       val absolute_path : string -> string
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152       val show_filename : string -> string
153
154       In  -absname  mode, return the absolute path for this filename.  Other‐
155       wise, returns the filename unchanged.
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159       val print_filename : Format.formatter -> string -> unit
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164       val print_loc : Format.formatter -> t -> unit
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169       val print_locs : Format.formatter -> t list -> unit
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174
175   Toplevel-specific location highlighting
176       val highlight_terminfo : Lexing.lexbuf -> Format.formatter -> t list ->
177       unit
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182
183   Reporting errors and warnings
184   The type of reports and report printers
185       type msg = (Format.formatter -> unit) loc
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191       val msg : ?loc:t -> ('a, Format.formatter, unit, msg) format4 -> 'a
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193
194
195       type report_kind =
196        | Report_error
197        | Report_warning of string
198        | Report_warning_as_error of string
199        | Report_alert of string
200        | Report_alert_as_error of string
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204
205       type report = {
206        kind : report_kind ;
207        main : msg ;
208        sub : msg list ;
209        }
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212
213
214       type report_printer = {
215        pp : report_printer -> Format.formatter -> report -> unit ;
216        pp_report_kind  :  report_printer  ->  report  ->  Format.formatter ->
217       report_kind -> unit ;
218        pp_main_loc : report_printer -> report ->  Format.formatter  ->  t  ->
219       unit ;
220        pp_main_txt  :  report_printer  -> report -> Format.formatter -> (For‐
221       mat.formatter -> unit) -> unit ;
222        pp_submsgs : report_printer -> report -> Format.formatter -> msg  list
223       -> unit ;
224        pp_submsg  :  report_printer  ->  report -> Format.formatter -> msg ->
225       unit ;
226        pp_submsg_loc : report_printer -> report -> Format.formatter ->  t  ->
227       unit ;
228        pp_submsg_txt  : report_printer -> report -> Format.formatter -> (For‐
229       mat.formatter -> unit) -> unit ;
230        }
231
232
233       A printer for report s, defined using open-recursion.  The goal  is  to
234       make  it  easy  to  define  new printers by re-using code from existing
235       ones.
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239
240   Report printers used in the compiler
241       val batch_mode_printer : report_printer
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245
246       val terminfo_toplevel_printer : Lexing.lexbuf -> report_printer
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251       val best_toplevel_printer : unit -> report_printer
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253       Detects the terminal capabilities and selects an adequate printer
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255
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258   Printing a report
259       val print_report : Format.formatter -> report -> unit
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261       Display an error or warning report.
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265       val report_printer : (unit -> report_printer) ref
266
267       Hook for redefining the printer of reports.
268
269       The hook is a unit -> report_printer and not simply a report_printer  :
270       this  is useful so that it can detect the type of the output (a file, a
271       terminal, ...) and select a printer accordingly.
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274
275       val default_report_printer : unit -> report_printer
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277       Original report printer for use in hooks.
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281
282   Reporting warnings
283   Converting a Warnings.t into a report
284       val report_warning : t -> Warnings.t -> report option
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286
287       report_warning loc w produces a report for the given  warning  w  ,  or
288       None if the warning is not to be printed.
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292       val warning_reporter : (t -> Warnings.t -> report option) ref
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294       Hook for intercepting warnings.
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298       val default_warning_reporter : t -> Warnings.t -> report option
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300       Original warning reporter for use in hooks.
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305   Printing warnings
306       val formatter_for_warnings : Format.formatter ref
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311       val print_warning : t -> Format.formatter -> Warnings.t -> unit
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313       Prints  a warning. This is simply the composition of report_warning and
314       print_report .
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318       val prerr_warning : t -> Warnings.t -> unit
319
320       Same as print_warning , but uses !formatter_for_warnings as output for‐
321       matter.
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326   Reporting alerts
327   Converting an Alert.t into a report
328       val report_alert : t -> Warnings.alert -> report option
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331       report_alert loc w produces a report for the given alert w , or None if
332       the alert is not to be printed.
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336       val alert_reporter : (t -> Warnings.alert -> report option) ref
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338       Hook for intercepting alerts.
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342       val default_alert_reporter : t -> Warnings.alert -> report option
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344       Original alert reporter for use in hooks.
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347
348
349   Printing alerts
350       val print_alert : t -> Format.formatter -> Warnings.alert -> unit
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352       Prints an alert. This is simply the  composition  of  report_alert  and
353       print_report .
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357       val prerr_alert : t -> Warnings.alert -> unit
358
359       Same  as  print_alert , but uses !formatter_for_warnings as output for‐
360       matter.
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364       val deprecated : ?def:t -> ?use:t -> t -> string -> unit
365
366       Prints a deprecation alert.
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370       val alert : ?def:t -> ?use:t -> kind:string -> t -> string -> unit
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372       Prints an arbitrary alert.
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375
376
377   Reporting errors
378       type error = report
379
380
381       An error is a report which report_kind must be Report_error .
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385       val error : ?loc:t -> ?sub:msg list -> string -> error
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390       val errorf : ?loc:t -> ?sub:msg list ->  ('a,  Format.formatter,  unit,
391       error) format4 -> 'a
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396       val  error_of_printer : ?loc:t -> ?sub:msg list -> (Format.formatter ->
397       'a -> unit) -> 'a -> error
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402       val error_of_printer_file : (Format.formatter -> 'a -> unit) ->  'a  ->
403       error
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409   Automatically reporting errors for raised exceptions
410       val register_error_of_exn : (exn -> error option) -> unit
411
412       Each compiler module which defines a custom type of exception which can
413       surface as a user-visible error should register a  "printer"  for  this
414       exception  using  register_error_of_exn .  The result of the printer is
415       an error  value  containing  a  location,  a  message,  and  optionally
416       sub-messages (each of them being located as well).
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420       val error_of_exn : exn -> [ `Already_displayed | `Ok of error ] option
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424
425       exception Error of error
426
427
428       Raising  Error  e signals an error e ; the exception will be caught and
429       the error will be printed.
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432
433       exception Already_displayed_error
434
435
436       Raising Already_displayed_error signals an error which has already been
437       printed. The exception will be caught, but nothing will be printed
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441       val  raise_errorf  :  ?loc:t -> ?sub:msg list -> ('a, Format.formatter,
442       unit, 'b) format4 -> 'a
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447       val report_exception : Format.formatter -> exn -> unit
448
449       Reraise the exception if it is unknown.
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455OCamldoc                          2019-07-30                       Location(3)
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