1SESSION-KEYRING(7) Linux Programmer's Manual SESSION-KEYRING(7)
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6 session-keyring - session shared process keyring
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9 The session keyring is a keyring used to anchor keys on behalf of a
10 process. It is typically created by pam_keyinit(8) when a user logs in
11 and a link will be added that refers to the user-keyring(7). Option‐
12 ally, PAM may revoke the session keyring on logout. (In typical con‐
13 figurations, PAM does do this revocation.) The session keyring has the
14 name (description) _ses.
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16 A special serial number value, KEY_SPEC_SESSION_KEYRING, is defined
17 that can be used in lieu of the actual serial number of the calling
18 process's session keyring.
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20 From the keyctl(1) utility, '@s' can be used instead of a numeric key
21 ID in much the same way.
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23 A process's session keyring is inherited across clone(2), fork(2), and
24 vfork(2). The session keyring is preserved across execve(2), even when
25 the executable is set-user-ID or set-group-ID or has capabilities. The
26 session keyring is destroyed when the last process that refers to it
27 exits.
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29 If a process doesn't have a session keyring when it is accessed, then,
30 under certain circumstances, the user-session-keyring(7) will be
31 attached as the session keyring and under others a new session keyring
32 will be created. (See user-session-keyring(7) for further details.)
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34 Special operations
35 The keyutils library provides the following special operations for
36 manipulating session keyrings:
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38 keyctl_join_session_keyring(3)
39 This operation allows the caller to change the session keyring
40 that it subscribes to. The caller can join an existing keyring
41 with a specified name (description), create a new keyring with a
42 given name, or ask the kernel to create a new "anonymous" ses‐
43 sion keyring with the name "_ses". (This function is an inter‐
44 face to the keyctl(2) KEYCTL_JOIN_SESSION_KEYRING operation.)
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46 keyctl_session_to_parent(3)
47 This operation allows the caller to make the parent process's
48 session keyring to the same as its own. For this to succeed,
49 the parent process must have identical security attributes and
50 must be single threaded. (This function is an interface to the
51 keyctl(2) KEYCTL_SESSION_TO_PARENT operation.)
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53 These operations are also exposed through the keyctl(1) utility as:
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55 keyctl session
56 keyctl session - [<prog> <arg1> <arg2> ...]
57 keyctl session <name> [<prog> <arg1> <arg2> ...]
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59 and:
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61 keyctl new_session
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64 keyctl(1), keyctl(3), keyctl_join_session_keyring(3),
65 keyctl_session_to_parent(3), keyrings(7), persistent-keyring(7),
66 process-keyring(7), thread-keyring(7), user-keyring(7),
67 user-session-keyring(7), pam_keyinit(8)
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70 This page is part of release 5.02 of the Linux man-pages project. A
71 description of the project, information about reporting bugs, and the
72 latest version of this page, can be found at
73 https://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/.
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77Linux 2017-09-15 SESSION-KEYRING(7)