1MKFS(8) System Administration MKFS(8)
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6 mkfs - build a Linux filesystem
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9 mkfs [options] [-t type] [fs-options] device [size]
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12 This mkfs frontend is deprecated in favour of filesystem specific
13 mkfs.<type> utils.
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15 mkfs is used to build a Linux filesystem on a device, usually a hard
16 disk partition. The device argument is either the device name (e.g.
17 /dev/hda1, /dev/sdb2), or a regular file that shall contain the
18 filesystem. The size argument is the number of blocks to be used for
19 the filesystem.
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21 The exit code returned by mkfs is 0 on success and 1 on failure.
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23 In actuality, mkfs is simply a front-end for the various filesystem
24 builders (mkfs.fstype) available under Linux. The filesystem-specific
25 builder is searched for via your PATH environment setting only. Please
26 see the filesystem-specific builder manual pages for further details.
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29 -t, --type type
30 Specify the type of filesystem to be built. If not specified,
31 the default filesystem type (currently ext2) is used.
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33 fs-options
34 Filesystem-specific options to be passed to the real filesystem
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37 -V, --verbose
38 Produce verbose output, including all filesystem-specific com‐
39 mands that are executed. Specifying this option more than once
40 inhibits execution of any filesystem-specific commands. This is
41 really only useful for testing.
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43 -V, --version
44 Display version information and exit. (Option -V will display
45 version information only when it is the only parameter, other‐
46 wise it will work as --verbose.)
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48 -h, --help
49 Display help text and exit.
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52 All generic options must precede and not be combined with filesystem-
53 specific options. Some filesystem-specific programs do not automati‐
54 cally detect the device size and require the size parameter to be spec‐
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58 David Engel (david@ods.com)
59 Fred N. van Kempen (waltje@uwalt.nl.mugnet.org)
60 Ron Sommeling (sommel@sci.kun.nl)
61 The manual page was shamelessly adapted from Remy Card's version for
62 the ext2 filesystem.
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65 fs(5), badblocks(8), fsck(8), mkdosfs(8), mke2fs(8), mkfs.bfs(8),
66 mkfs.ext2(8), mkfs.ext3(8), mkfs.ext4(8), mkfs.minix(8), mkfs.msdos(8),
67 mkfs.vfat(8), mkfs.xfs(8)
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70 The mkfs command is part of the util-linux package and is available
71 from https://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/util-linux/.
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75util-linux June 2011 MKFS(8)