1IO::Seekable(3pm) Perl Programmers Reference Guide IO::Seekable(3pm)
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6 IO::Seekable - supply seek based methods for I/O objects
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9 use IO::Seekable;
10 package IO::Something;
11 @ISA = qw(IO::Seekable);
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14 "IO::Seekable" does not have a constructor of its own as it is intended
15 to be inherited by other "IO::Handle" based objects. It provides
16 methods which allow seeking of the file descriptors.
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18 $io->getpos
19 Returns an opaque value that represents the current position of the
20 IO::File, or "undef" if this is not possible (eg an unseekable
21 stream such as a terminal, pipe or socket). If the fgetpos()
22 function is available in your C library it is used to implements
23 getpos, else perl emulates getpos using C's ftell() function.
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25 $io->setpos
26 Uses the value of a previous getpos call to return to a previously
27 visited position. Returns "0 but true" on success, "undef" on
28 failure.
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30 See perlfunc for complete descriptions of each of the following
31 supported "IO::Seekable" methods, which are just front ends for the
32 corresponding built-in functions:
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34 $io->seek ( POS, WHENCE )
35 Seek the IO::File to position POS, relative to WHENCE:
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37 WHENCE=0 (SEEK_SET)
38 POS is absolute position. (Seek relative to the start of
39 the file)
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41 WHENCE=1 (SEEK_CUR)
42 POS is an offset from the current position. (Seek relative
43 to current)
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45 WHENCE=2 (SEEK_END)
46 POS is an offset from the end of the file. (Seek relative
47 to end)
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49 The SEEK_* constants can be imported from the "Fcntl" module if you
50 don't wish to use the numbers 0 1 or 2 in your code.
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52 Returns 1 upon success, 0 otherwise.
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54 $io->sysseek( POS, WHENCE )
55 Similar to $io->seek, but sets the IO::File's position using the
56 system call lseek(2) directly, so will confuse most perl IO
57 operators except sysread and syswrite (see perlfunc for full
58 details)
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60 Returns the new position, or "undef" on failure. A position of
61 zero is returned as the string "0 but true"
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63 $io->tell
64 Returns the IO::File's current position, or -1 on error.
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67 perlfunc, "I/O Operators" in perlop, IO::Handle IO::File
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70 Derived from FileHandle.pm by Graham Barr <gbarr@pobox.com>
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74perl v5.30.2 2020-03-27 IO::Seekable(3pm)