1Mail::Box::Tie::HASH(3)User Contributed Perl DocumentatioMnail::Box::Tie::HASH(3)
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6 Mail::Box::Tie::HASH - access an existing message folder as a hash
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9 tie my(%inbox), 'Mail::Box::Tie::HASH', $folder;
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11 foreach my $msgid (keys %inbox)
12 { print $inbox{$msgid};
13 delete $inbox{$msgid};
14 }
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16 $inbox{$msg->messageId} = $msg;
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19 Certainly when you look at a folder as being a set of related messages
20 based on message-id, it is logical to access the folder through a hash.
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22 For a tied hash, the message-id is used as the key. The message-id is
23 usually unique, but when two or more instances of the same message are
24 in the same folder, one will be flagged for deletion and the other will
25 be returned.
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27 This implementation uses basic folder access routines which are related
28 to the message-id.
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31 Constructors
32 TIEHASH('Mail::Box::Tie::HASH', FOLDER)
33 Connects the FOLDER object to a HASH.
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35 example:
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37 my $mgr = Mail::Box::Manager->new;
38 my $folder = $mgr->open(access => 'rw');
39 tie my(%inbox), 'Mail::Box::Tie::HASH', $folder;
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41 Tied Interface
42 $obj->CLEAR()
43 Remove the contents of the hash. This is not really possible, but
44 all the messages will be flagged for deletion.
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46 example:
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48 %inbox = ();
49 %inbox = ($msg->messageId, $msg); #before adding msg
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51 $obj->DELETE($message_id)
52 Remove the message with the specified $message_id.
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54 example:
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56 delete $inbox{$msgid};
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58 $obj->EXISTS($message_id)
59 Check whether a message with a certain $message_id exists.
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61 example:
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63 if(exists $inbox{$msgid}) ...
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65 $obj->FETCH($message_id)
66 Get the message with the specified id. The returned message may be
67 a dummy if message thread detection is used. Returns "undef" when
68 there is no message with the specified id.
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70 example:
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72 my $msg = $inbox{$msgid};
73 if($inbox{$msgid}->isDummy) ...
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75 $obj->FIRSTKEY()
76 See NEXTKEY().
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78 $obj->NEXTKEY($previous)
79 FIRSTKEY() returns the first message-id/message pair from the
80 folder, and NEXTKEY returns the message-id/message pair for the
81 next message, in the order in which the message is stored in the
82 folder.
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84 Messages flagged for deletion will not be returned. See the
85 Mail::Box::messages() method of the folder type for more
86 information about the folder message order.
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88 example:
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90 foreach my $msgid (keys %inbox) ...
91 foreach my $msg (values %inbox) ...
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93 while(my ($msgid, $msg) = each %inbox) {
94 $msg->print unless $msg->isDeleted;
95 }
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97 $obj->STORE(undef, $message)
98 Store a message in the folder. The key must be "undef", because
99 the message-id of the specified message is taken. This is shown in
100 the first example. However, as you see, it is a bit complicated to
101 specify "undef", therefore the string "undef" is accepted as well.
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103 The message may be converted into something which can be stored in
104 the folder type which is at stake. The added instance is returned.
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106 example:
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108 $inbox{ (undef) } = $msg;
109 $inbox{undef} = $msg;
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112 This module is part of Mail-Box distribution version 3.008, built on
113 October 04, 2019. Website: http://perl.overmeer.net/CPAN/
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116 Copyrights 2001-2019 by [Mark Overmeer]. For other contributors see
117 ChangeLog.
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119 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
120 under the same terms as Perl itself. See http://dev.perl.org/licenses/
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124perl v5.30.1 2020-01-30 Mail::Box::Tie::HASH(3)