Mojo::Parameters(3pm)

1Mojo::Parameters(3)   User Contributed Perl Documentation  Mojo::Parameters(3)
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NAME

6       Mojo::Parameters - Parameters
7

SYNOPSIS

9         use Mojo::Parameters;
10
11         # Parse
12         my $params = Mojo::Parameters->new('foo=bar&baz=23');
13         say $params->param('baz');
14
15         # Build
16         my $params = Mojo::Parameters->new(foo => 'bar', baz => 23);
17         push @$params, i => '♥ mojolicious';
18         say "$params";
19

DESCRIPTION

21       Mojo::Parameters is a container for form parameters used by Mojo::URL,
22       based on RFC 3986 <http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3986> and the HTML
23       Living Standard <https://html.spec.whatwg.org>.
24

ATTRIBUTES

26       Mojo::Parameters implements the following attributes.
27
28   charset
29         my $charset = $params->charset;
30         $params     = $params->charset('UTF-8');
31
32       Charset used for encoding and decoding parameters, defaults to "UTF-8".
33
34         # Disable encoding and decoding
35         $params->charset(undef);
36

METHODS

38       Mojo::Parameters inherits all methods from Mojo::Base and implements
39       the following new ones.
40
41   append
42         $params = $params->append(foo => 'ba&r');
43         $params = $params->append(foo => ['ba&r', 'baz']);
44         $params = $params->append(foo => ['bar', 'baz'], bar => 23);
45         $params = $params->append(Mojo::Parameters->new);
46
47       Append parameters. Note that this method will normalize the parameters.
48
49         # "foo=bar&foo=baz"
50         Mojo::Parameters->new('foo=bar')->append(Mojo::Parameters->new('foo=baz'));
51
52         # "foo=bar&foo=baz"
53         Mojo::Parameters->new('foo=bar')->append(foo => 'baz');
54
55         # "foo=bar&foo=baz&foo=yada"
56         Mojo::Parameters->new('foo=bar')->append(foo => ['baz', 'yada']);
57
58         # "foo=bar&foo=baz&foo=yada&bar=23"
59         Mojo::Parameters->new('foo=bar')->append(foo => ['baz', 'yada'], bar => 23);
60
61   clone
62         my $params2 = $params->clone;
63
64       Return a new Mojo::Parameters object cloned from these parameters.
65
66   every_param
67         my $values = $params->every_param('foo');
68
69       Similar to "param", but returns all values sharing the same name as an
70       array reference. Note that this method will normalize the parameters.
71
72         # Get first value
73         say $params->every_param('foo')->[0];
74
75   merge
76         $params = $params->merge(foo => 'ba&r');
77         $params = $params->merge(foo => ['ba&r', 'baz']);
78         $params = $params->merge(foo => ['bar', 'baz'], bar => 23);
79         $params = $params->merge(Mojo::Parameters->new);
80
81       Merge parameters. Note that this method will normalize the parameters.
82
83         # "foo=baz"
84         Mojo::Parameters->new('foo=bar')->merge(Mojo::Parameters->new('foo=baz'));
85
86         # "yada=yada&foo=baz"
87         Mojo::Parameters->new('foo=bar&yada=yada')->merge(foo => 'baz');
88
89         # "yada=yada"
90         Mojo::Parameters->new('foo=bar&yada=yada')->merge(foo => undef);
91
92   names
93         my $names = $params->names;
94
95       Return an array reference with all parameter names.
96
97         # Names of all parameters
98         say for @{$params->names};
99
100   new
101         my $params = Mojo::Parameters->new;
102         my $params = Mojo::Parameters->new('foo=b%3Bar&baz=23');
103         my $params = Mojo::Parameters->new(foo => 'b&ar');
104         my $params = Mojo::Parameters->new(foo => ['ba&r', 'baz']);
105         my $params = Mojo::Parameters->new(foo => ['bar', 'baz'], bar => 23);
106
107       Construct a new Mojo::Parameters object and "parse" parameters if
108       necessary.
109
110   pairs
111         my $array = $params->pairs;
112         $params   = $params->pairs([foo => 'b&ar', baz => 23]);
113
114       Parsed parameter pairs. Note that this method will normalize the
115       parameters.
116
117         # Remove all parameters
118         $params->pairs([]);
119
120   param
121         my $value = $params->param('foo');
122         $params   = $params->param(foo => 'ba&r');
123         $params   = $params->param(foo => qw(ba&r baz));
124         $params   = $params->param(foo => ['ba;r', 'baz']);
125
126       Access parameter values. If there are multiple values sharing the same
127       name, and you want to access more than just the last one, you can use
128       "every_param". Note that this method will normalize the parameters.
129
130   parse
131         $params = $params->parse('foo=b%3Bar&baz=23');
132
133       Parse parameters.
134
135   remove
136         $params = $params->remove('foo');
137
138       Remove parameters. Note that this method will normalize the parameters.
139
140         # "bar=yada"
141         Mojo::Parameters->new('foo=bar&foo=baz&bar=yada')->remove('foo');
142
143   to_hash
144         my $hash = $params->to_hash;
145
146       Turn parameters into a hash reference. Note that this method will
147       normalize the parameters.
148
149         # "baz"
150         Mojo::Parameters->new('foo=bar&foo=baz')->to_hash->{foo}[1];
151
152   to_string
153         my $str = $params->to_string;
154
155       Turn parameters into a string.
156
157         # "foo=bar&baz=23"
158         Mojo::Parameters->new->pairs([foo => 'bar', baz => 23])->to_string;
159

OPERATORS

161       Mojo::Parameters overloads the following operators.
162
163   array
164         my @pairs = @$params;
165
166       Alias for "pairs". Note that this will normalize the parameters.
167
168         say $params->[0];
169         say for @$params;
170
171   bool
172         my $bool = !!$params;
173
174       Always true.
175
176   stringify
177         my $str = "$params";
178
179       Alias for "to_string".
180

NAME

SYNOPSIS

DESCRIPTION

ATTRIBUTES

METHODS

OPERATORS

SEE ALSO