1Taint(3) User Contributed Perl Documentation Taint(3)
2
3
4
6 Test::Taint - Tools to test taintedness
7
9 Version 1.08
10
12 taint_checking_ok(); # We have to have taint checking on
13 my $id = "deadbeef"; # Dummy session ID
14 taint( $id ); # Simulate it coming in from the web
15 tainted_ok( $id );
16 $id = validate_id( $id ); # Your routine to check the $id
17 untainted_ok( $id ); # Did it come back clean?
18 ok( defined $id );
19
21 Tainted data is data that comes from an unsafe source, such as the
22 command line, or, in the case of web apps, any GET or POST
23 transactions. Read the perlsec man page for details on why tainted
24 data is bad, and how to untaint the data.
25
26 When you're writing unit tests for code that deals with tainted data,
27 you'll want to have a way to provide tainted data for your routines to
28 handle, and easy ways to check and report on the taintedness of your
29 data, in standard Test::More style.
30
32 All the "xxx_ok()" functions work like standard "Test::More"-style
33 functions, where the last parm is an optional message, it outputs ok or
34 not ok, and returns a boolean telling if the test passed.
35
36 taint_checking_ok( [$message] )
37 Test::More-style test that taint checking is on. This should probably
38 be the first thing in any *.t file that deals with taintedness.
39
40 tainted_ok( $var [, $message ] )
41 Checks that $var is tainted.
42
43 tainted_ok( $ENV{FOO} );
44
45 untainted_ok( $var [, $message ] )
46 Checks that $var is not tainted.
47
48 my $foo = my_validate( $ENV{FOO} );
49 untainted_ok( $foo );
50
51 tainted_ok_deeply( $var [, $message ] )
52 Checks that $var is tainted. If $var is a reference, it recursively
53 checks every variable to make sure they are all tainted.
54
55 tainted_ok_deeply( \%ENV );
56
57 untainted_ok_deeply( $var [, $message ] )
58 Checks that $var is not tainted. If $var is a reference, it
59 recursively checks every variable to make sure they are all not
60 tainted.
61
62 my %env = my_validate( \%ENV );
63 untainted_ok_deeply( \%env );
64
66 These are all helper functions. Most are wrapped by an "xxx_ok()"
67 counterpart, except for "taint" which actually does something, instead
68 of just reporting it.
69
70 taint_checking()
71 Returns true if taint checking is enabled via the -T flag.
72
73 tainted( $var )
74 Returns boolean saying if $var is tainted.
75
76 tainted_deeply( $var )
77 Returns boolean saying if $var is tainted. If $var is a reference it
78 recursively checks every variable to make sure they are all tainted.
79
80 taint( @list )
81 Marks each (apparently) taintable argument in @list as being tainted.
82
83 References can be tainted like any other scalar, but it doesn't make
84 sense to, so they will not be tainted by this function.
85
86 Some "tie"d and magical variables may fail to be tainted by this
87 routine, try as it may.
88
89 taint_deeply( @list )
90 Similar to "taint", except that if any elements in @list are
91 references, it walks deeply into the data structure and marks each
92 taintable argument as being tainted.
93
94 If any variables are "tie"d this will taint all the scalars within the
95 tied object.
96
98 Written by Andy Lester, "<andy@petdance.com>".
99
101 Copyright 2004-2019, Andy Lester.
102
103 You may use, modify, and distribute this package under the same terms
104 as Perl itself.
105
106
107
108perl v5.30.1 2020-01-30 Taint(3)