1XML::DOM::DocumentFragmUesnetr(3C)ontributed Perl DocumeXnMtLa:t:iDoOnM::DocumentFragment(3)
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6 XML::DOM::DocumentFragment - Facilitates cut & paste in XML::DOM
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10 XML::DOM::DocumentFragment extends XML::DOM::Node
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12 DocumentFragment is a "lightweight" or "minimal" Document object. It is
13 very common to want to be able to extract a portion of a document's
14 tree or to create a new fragment of a document. Imagine implementing a
15 user command like cut or rearranging a document by moving fragments
16 around. It is desirable to have an object which can hold such fragments
17 and it is quite natural to use a Node for this purpose. While it is
18 true that a Document object could fulfil this role, a Document object
19 can potentially be a heavyweight object, depending on the underlying
20 implementation. What is really needed for this is a very lightweight
21 object. DocumentFragment is such an object.
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23 Furthermore, various operations -- such as inserting nodes as children
24 of another Node -- may take DocumentFragment objects as arguments; this
25 results in all the child nodes of the DocumentFragment being moved to
26 the child list of this node.
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28 The children of a DocumentFragment node are zero or more nodes
29 representing the tops of any sub-trees defining the structure of the
30 document. DocumentFragment nodes do not need to be well-formed XML
31 documents (although they do need to follow the rules imposed upon well-
32 formed XML parsed entities, which can have multiple top nodes). For
33 example, a DocumentFragment might have only one child and that child
34 node could be a Text node. Such a structure model represents neither an
35 HTML document nor a well-formed XML document.
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37 When a DocumentFragment is inserted into a Document (or indeed any
38 other Node that may take children) the children of the DocumentFragment
39 and not the DocumentFragment itself are inserted into the Node. This
40 makes the DocumentFragment very useful when the user wishes to create
41 nodes that are siblings; the DocumentFragment acts as the parent of
42 these nodes so that the user can use the standard methods from the Node
43 interface, such as insertBefore() and appendChild().
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47perl v5.30.0 2019-07-26 XML::DOM::DocumentFragment(3)