1PKCS7_encrypt(3) OpenSSL PKCS7_encrypt(3)
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6 PKCS7_encrypt - create a PKCS#7 envelopedData structure
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9 #include <openssl/pkcs7.h>
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11 PKCS7 *PKCS7_encrypt(STACK_OF(X509) *certs, BIO *in, const EVP_CIPHER *cipher, int flags);
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14 PKCS7_encrypt() creates and returns a PKCS#7 envelopedData structure.
15 certs is a list of recipient certificates. in is the content to be
16 encrypted. cipher is the symmetric cipher to use. flags is an optional
17 set of flags.
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20 Only RSA keys are supported in PKCS#7 and envelopedData so the
21 recipient certificates supplied to this function must all contain RSA
22 public keys, though they do not have to be signed using the RSA
23 algorithm.
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25 EVP_des_ede3_cbc() (triple DES) is the algorithm of choice for S/MIME
26 use because most clients will support it.
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28 Some old "export grade" clients may only support weak encryption using
29 40 or 64 bit RC2. These can be used by passing EVP_rc2_40_cbc() and
30 EVP_rc2_64_cbc() respectively.
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32 The algorithm passed in the cipher parameter must support ASN1 encoding
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35 Many browsers implement a "sign and encrypt" option which is simply an
36 S/MIME envelopedData containing an S/MIME signed message. This can be
37 readily produced by storing the S/MIME signed message in a memory BIO
38 and passing it to PKCS7_encrypt().
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40 The following flags can be passed in the flags parameter.
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42 If the PKCS7_TEXT flag is set MIME headers for type text/plain are
43 prepended to the data.
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45 Normally the supplied content is translated into MIME canonical format
46 (as required by the S/MIME specifications) if PKCS7_BINARY is set no
47 translation occurs. This option should be used if the supplied data is
48 in binary format otherwise the translation will corrupt it. If
49 PKCS7_BINARY is set then PKCS7_TEXT is ignored.
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51 If the PKCS7_STREAM flag is set a partial PKCS7 structure is output
52 suitable for streaming I/O: no data is read from the BIO in.
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55 If the flag PKCS7_STREAM is set the returned PKCS7 structure is not
56 complete and outputting its contents via a function that does not
57 properly finalize the PKCS7 structure will give unpredictable results.
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59 Several functions including SMIME_write_PKCS7(),
60 i2d_PKCS7_bio_stream(), PEM_write_bio_PKCS7_stream() finalize the
61 structure. Alternatively finalization can be performed by obtaining the
62 streaming ASN1 BIO directly using BIO_new_PKCS7().
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65 PKCS7_encrypt() returns either a PKCS7 structure or NULL if an error
66 occurred. The error can be obtained from ERR_get_error(3).
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69 ERR_get_error(3), PKCS7_decrypt(3)
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72 PKCS7_decrypt() was added to OpenSSL 0.9.5 The PKCS7_STREAM flag was
73 first supported in OpenSSL 1.0.0.
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771.0.2o 2020-01-28 PKCS7_encrypt(3)