1SYSTEMD.KILL(5) systemd.kill SYSTEMD.KILL(5)
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6 systemd.kill - Process killing procedure configuration
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9 service.service, socket.socket, mount.mount, swap.swap, scope.scope
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12 Unit configuration files for services, sockets, mount points, swap
13 devices and scopes share a subset of configuration options which define
14 the killing procedure of processes belonging to the unit.
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16 This man page lists the configuration options shared by these five unit
17 types. See systemd.unit(5) for the common options shared by all unit
18 configuration files, and systemd.service(5), systemd.socket(5),
19 systemd.swap(5), systemd.mount(5) and systemd.scope(5) for more
20 information on the configuration file options specific to each unit
21 type.
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23 The kill procedure configuration options are configured in the
24 [Service], [Socket], [Mount] or [Swap] section, depending on the unit
25 type.
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28 KillMode=
29 Specifies how processes of this unit shall be killed. One of
30 control-group, process, mixed, none.
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32 If set to control-group, all remaining processes in the control
33 group of this unit will be killed on unit stop (for services: after
34 the stop command is executed, as configured with ExecStop=). If set
35 to process, only the main process itself is killed. If set to
36 mixed, the SIGTERM signal (see below) is sent to the main process
37 while the subsequent SIGKILL signal (see below) is sent to all
38 remaining processes of the unit's control group. If set to none, no
39 process is killed. In this case, only the stop command will be
40 executed on unit stop, but no process will be killed otherwise.
41 Processes remaining alive after stop are left in their control
42 group and the control group continues to exist after stop unless it
43 is empty.
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45 Processes will first be terminated via SIGTERM (unless the signal
46 to send is changed via KillSignal= or RestartKillSignal=).
47 Optionally, this is immediately followed by a SIGHUP (if enabled
48 with SendSIGHUP=). If processes still remain after the main process
49 of a unit has exited or the delay configured via the
50 TimeoutStopSec= has passed, the termination request is repeated
51 with the SIGKILL signal or the signal specified via
52 FinalKillSignal= (unless this is disabled via the SendSIGKILL=
53 option). See kill(2) for more information.
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55 Defaults to control-group.
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57 KillSignal=
58 Specifies which signal to use when stopping a service. This
59 controls the signal that is sent as first step of shutting down a
60 unit (see above), and is usually followed by SIGKILL (see above and
61 below). For a list of valid signals, see signal(7). Defaults to
62 SIGTERM.
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64 Note that, right after sending the signal specified in this
65 setting, systemd will always send SIGCONT, to ensure that even
66 suspended tasks can be terminated cleanly.
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68 RestartKillSignal=
69 Specifies which signal to use when restarting a service. The same
70 as KillSignal= described above, with the exception that this
71 setting is used in a restart job. Not set by default, and the value
72 of KillSignal= is used.
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74 SendSIGHUP=
75 Specifies whether to send SIGHUP to remaining processes immediately
76 after sending the signal configured with KillSignal=. This is
77 useful to indicate to shells and shell-like programs that their
78 connection has been severed. Takes a boolean value. Defaults to
79 "no".
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81 SendSIGKILL=
82 Specifies whether to send SIGKILL (or the signal specified by
83 FinalKillSignal=) to remaining processes after a timeout, if the
84 normal shutdown procedure left processes of the service around.
85 When disabled, a KillMode= of control-group or mixed service will
86 not restart if processes from prior services exist within the
87 control group. Takes a boolean value. Defaults to "yes".
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89 FinalKillSignal=
90 Specifies which signal to send to remaining processes after a
91 timeout if SendSIGKILL= is enabled. The signal configured here
92 should be one that is not typically caught and processed by
93 services (SIGTERM is not suitable). Developers can find it useful
94 to use this to generate a coredump to troubleshoot why a service
95 did not terminate upon receiving the initial SIGTERM signal. This
96 can be achieved by configuring LimitCORE= and setting
97 FinalKillSignal= to either SIGQUIT or SIGABRT Defaults to SIGKILL.
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99 WatchdogSignal=
100 Specifies which signal to use to terminate the service when the
101 watchdog timeout expires (enabled through WatchdogSec=). Defaults
102 to SIGABRT.
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105 systemd(1), systemctl(1), journalctl(1), systemd.unit(5),
106 systemd.service(5), systemd.socket(5), systemd.swap(5),
107 systemd.mount(5), systemd.exec(5), systemd.directives(7), kill(2),
108 signal(7)
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112systemd 245 SYSTEMD.KILL(5)