1DRACUT-SHUTDOWN.S(8) dracut DRACUT-SHUTDOWN.S(8)
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6 dracut-shutdown.service - unpack the initramfs to /run/initramfs
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9 dracut-shutdown.service
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12 This service unpacks the initramfs image to /run/initramfs. systemd
13 pivots into /run/initramfs at shutdown, so the root filesystem can be
14 safely unmounted.
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16 The following steps are executed during a shutdown:
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18 · systemd switches to the shutdown.target
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20 · systemd starts
21 /lib/systemd/system/shutdown.target.wants/dracut-shutdown.service
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23 · dracut-shutdown.service executes
24 /usr/lib/dracut/dracut-initramfs-restore which unpacks the
25 initramfs to /run/initramfs
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27 · systemd finishes shutdown.target
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29 · systemd kills all processes
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31 · systemd tries to unmount everything and mounts the remaining
32 read-only
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34 · systemd checks, if there is a /run/initramfs/shutdown executable
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36 · if yes, it does a pivot_root to /run/initramfs and executes
37 ./shutdown. The old root is then mounted on /oldroot.
38 /usr/lib/dracut/modules.d/99shutdown/shutdown.sh is the shutdown
39 executable.
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41 · shutdown will try to umount every /oldroot mount and calls the
42 various shutdown hooks from the dracut modules
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44 This ensures, that all devices are disassembled and unmounted cleanly.
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46 To debug the shutdown process, you can get a shell in the shutdown
47 procedure by injecting "rd.break=pre-shutdown rd.shell" or
48 "rd.break=shutdown rd.shell".
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50 # mkdir -p /run/initramfs/etc/cmdline.d
51 # echo "rd.break=pre-shutdown rd.shell" > /run/initramfs/etc/cmdline.d/debug.conf
52 # touch /run/initramfs/.need_shutdown
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55 Harald Hoyer
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58 dracut(8)
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62dracut 03/04/2020 DRACUT-SHUTDOWN.S(8)