1NPM(1) NPM(1)
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6 npm - a JavaScript package manager
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8 Build Status https://img.shields.io/travis/npm/cli/latest.svg
9 https://travis-ci.org/npm/cli
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12 This is just enough info to get you up and running.
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14 Much more info will be available via npm help once it's installed.
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17 You need node v6 or higher to run this program.
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19 To install an old and unsupported version of npm that works on node v5
20 and prior, clone the git repo and dig through the old tags and
21 branches.
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23 npm is configured to use npm, Inc.'s public registry at https://reg‐
24 istry.npmjs.org by default. Use of the npm public registry is subject
25 to terms of use available at https://www.npmjs.com/policies/terms.
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27 You can configure npm to use any compatible registry you like, and even
28 run your own registry. Check out the doc on registries
29 https://docs.npmjs.com/misc/registry.
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32 npm is bundled with node https://nodejs.org/en/download/.
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34 Windows Computers
35 Get the MSI https://nodejs.org/en/download/. npm is in it.
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37 Apple Macintosh Computers
38 Get the pkg https://nodejs.org/en/download/. npm is in it.
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40 Other Sorts of Unices
41 Run make install. npm will be installed with node.
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43 If you want a more fancy pants install (a different version, customized
44 paths, etc.) then read on.
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47 There's a pretty robust install script at
48 https://www.npmjs.com/install.sh. You can download that and run it.
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50 Here's an example using curl:
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52 curl -L https://www.npmjs.com/install.sh | sh
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54 Slightly Fancier
55 You can set any npm configuration params with that script:
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57 npm_config_prefix=/some/path sh install.sh
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59 Or, you can run it in uber-debuggery mode:
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61 npm_debug=1 sh install.sh
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63 Even Fancier
64 Get the code with git. Use make to build the docs and do other stuff.
65 If you plan on hacking on npm, make link is your friend.
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67 If you've got the npm source code, you can also semi-permanently set
68 arbitrary config keys using the ./configure --key=val ..., and then run
69 npm commands by doing node bin/npm-cli.js <command> <args>. (This is
70 helpful for testing, or running stuff without actually installing npm
71 itself.)
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74 Many improvements for Windows users have been made in npm 3 - you will
75 have a better experience if you run a recent version of npm. To
76 upgrade, either use Microsoft's upgrade tool
77 https://github.com/felixrieseberg/npm-windows-upgrade, download a new
78 version of Node https://nodejs.org/en/download/, or follow the Windows
79 upgrade instructions in the Installing/upgrading npm https://npm.commu‐
80 nity/t/installing-upgrading-npm/251/2 post.
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82 If that's not fancy enough for you, then you can fetch the code with
83 git, and mess with it directly.
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86 No.
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89 So sad to see you go.
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91 sudo npm uninstall npm -g
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93 Or, if that fails,
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95 sudo make uninstall
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98 Usually, the above instructions are sufficient. That will remove npm,
99 but leave behind anything you've installed.
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101 If you would like to remove all the packages that you have installed,
102 then you can use the npm ls command to find them, and then npm rm to
103 remove them.
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105 To remove cruft left behind by npm 0.x, you can use the included
106 clean-old.sh script file. You can run it conveniently like this:
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108 npm explore npm -g -- sh scripts/clean-old.sh
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110 npm uses two configuration files, one for per-user configs, and another
111 for global (every-user) configs. You can view them by doing:
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113 npm config get userconfig # defaults to ~/.npmrc
114 npm config get globalconfig # defaults to /usr/local/etc/npmrc
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116 Uninstalling npm does not remove configuration files by default. You
117 must remove them yourself manually if you want them gone. Note that
118 this means that future npm installs will not remember the settings that
119 you have chosen.
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122 Check out the docs https://docs.npmjs.com/.
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124 You can use the npm help command to read any of them.
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126 If you're a developer, and you want to use npm to publish your program,
127 you should read this https://docs.npmjs.com/misc/developers.
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130 When you find issues, please report them:
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132 · web: https://npm.community/c/bugs
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135 Be sure to include all of the output from the npm command that didn't
136 work as expected. The npm-debug.log file is also helpful to provide.
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139 · npm(1)
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141 · npm-help(1)
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146 February 2021 NPM(1)