1Condition(3) OCaml library Condition(3)
2
3
4
6 Condition - Condition variables to synchronize between threads.
7
9 Module Condition
10
12 Module Condition
13 : sig end
14
15
16 Condition variables to synchronize between threads.
17
18 Condition variables are used when one thread wants to wait until
19 another thread has finished doing something: the former thread 'waits'
20 on the condition variable, the latter thread 'signals' the condition
21 when it is done. Condition variables should always be protected by a
22 mutex. The typical use is (if D is a shared data structure, m its
23 mutex, and c is a condition variable):
24 Mutex.lock m;
25 while (* some predicate P over D is not satisfied *) do
26 Condition.wait c m
27 done;
28 (* Modify D *)
29 if (* the predicate P over D is now satisfied *) then Condition.signal c;
30 Mutex.unlock m
31
32
33
34
35
36
37 type t
38
39
40 The type of condition variables.
41
42
43
44 val create : unit -> t
45
46 Return a new condition variable.
47
48
49
50 val wait : t -> Mutex.t -> unit
51
52
53 wait c m atomically unlocks the mutex m and suspends the calling
54 process on the condition variable c . The process will restart after
55 the condition variable c has been signalled. The mutex m is locked
56 again before wait returns.
57
58
59
60 val signal : t -> unit
61
62
63 signal c restarts one of the processes waiting on the condition vari‐
64 able c .
65
66
67
68 val broadcast : t -> unit
69
70
71 broadcast c restarts all processes waiting on the condition variable c
72 .
73
74
75
76
77
78OCamldoc 2020-09-01 Condition(3)