1Attean(3) User Contributed Perl Documentation Attean(3)
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6 Attean - A Semantic Web Framework
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9 This document describes Attean version 0.030
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12 use Attean;
13 use Attean::RDF qw(iri);
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15 my $store = Attean->get_store('Memory')->new();
16 my $parser = Attean->get_parser('NTriples')->new();
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18 # iterator of triples and quads
19 my $iter = $parser->parse_iter_from_io(\*STDIN);
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21 # add a graph name to all triples
22 my $graph = iri('http://graph-name/');
23 my $quads = $iter->as_quads($graph);
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25 $store->add_iter($quads);
26 my $model = Attean::QuadModel->new( store => $store );
27 my $iter = $model->get_quads();
28 while (my $quad = $iter->next) {
29 say $quad->object->ntriples_string;
30 }
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32 # run a SPARQL query and iterate over the results
33 my $sparql = 'SELECT * WHERE { ?s ?p ?o }';
34 my $s = Attean->get_parser('SPARQL')->new();
35 my ($algebra) = $s->parse($sparql);
36 my $results = $model->evaluate($algebra, $graph);
37 while (my $r = $results->next) {
38 say $r->as_string;
39 }
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42 Attean provides APIs for parsing, storing, querying, and serializing
43 Semantic Web (RDF and SPARQL) data.
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46 "get_store( $NAME )"
47 Attempts to find a Attean::API::Store implementation with the given
48 $NAME. This is done using Module::Pluggable and will generally be
49 searching for class names "AtteanX::Store::$NAME".
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51 Returns the full class name if a matching implementation is found,
52 otherwise returns undef.
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54 "temporary_model"
55 Returns a temporary, mutable quad model based on a
56 AtteanX::Store::Memory store.
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58 "get_serializer( $NAME )"
59 "get_serializer( filename => $FILENAME )"
60 "get_serializer( media_type => $MEDIA_TYPE )"
61 Attempts to find a Attean::API::Serializer serializer class with
62 the given $NAME, or that can serialize files with the $MEDIA_TYPE
63 media type.
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65 Returns the full class name if a matching implementation is found,
66 otherwise returns undef.
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68 "get_parser( $NAME )"
69 "get_parser( filename => $FILENAME )"
70 "get_parser( media_type => $MEDIA_TYPE )"
71 Attempts to find a Attean::API::Parser parser class with the given
72 $NAME, or that can parse files with the same extension as
73 $FILENAME, or that can parse files with the $MEDIA_TYPE media type.
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75 Returns the full class name if a matching implementation is found,
76 otherwise returns undef.
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78 "negotiate_serializer ( request_headers => $request_headers, restrict
79 => \@serializer_names, extend => \%media_types )"
80 Returns a two-element list containing an appropriate media type and
81 Attean::API::Serializer class as decided by HTTP::Negotiate. If
82 the 'request_headers' key-value is supplied, the $request_headers
83 is passed to "HTTP::Negotiate::choose". The option 'restrict', set
84 to a list of serializer names, can be used to limit the serializers
85 to choose from. Finally, an "<'extend'"> option can be set to a
86 hashref that contains MIME-types as keys and a custom variant as
87 value. This will enable the user to use this negotiator to return a
88 type that isn't supported by any serializers. The subsequent code
89 will have to find out how to return a representation.
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91 "acceptable_parsers ( handles => $item_role, prefer => $parser_role )"
92 Returns a string value expressing the media types that are
93 acceptable to the parsers available to the system. This string may
94 be used as an 'Accept' HTTP header value.
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96 If a "handles" role is supplied, only parsers that produce objects
97 that conform to $item_role will be included.
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99 If a "prefer" role is supplied, only parsers that conform to
100 $parser_role will be included.
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102 Parsers are given a quality-value (expressing a preferred order or
103 use) based on the roles each parser consumes. Parsers consuming
104 Attean::API::PullParser are preferred, while those consuming
105 Attean::API::AtOnceParser are not preferred. An exact ordering
106 between parsers consuming similar roles is currently undefined.
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109 Please report any bugs or feature requests to through the GitHub web
110 interface at <https://github.com/kasei/attean/issues>.
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114 Gregory Todd Williams "<gwilliams@cpan.org>"
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117 Copyright (c) 2014--2020 Gregory Todd Williams. This program is free
118 software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms
119 as Perl itself.
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123perl v5.32.1 2021-02-08 Attean(3)