1Fsdb::Filter::dbcolhistUos(e3r)Contributed Perl DocumentFastdibo:n:Filter::dbcolhisto(3)
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6 dbcolhisto - compute a histogram over a column of Fsdb data
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9 dbcolhisto [-ag] [-W BucketWidth] [-S BucketStart] [-E BucketEnd] [-N
10 NumberOfBuckets] column
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13 This program computes a histogram over a column of data. Records
14 containing non-numeric data are considered null do not contribute to
15 the stats (optionally they are treated as zeros).
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17 Defaults to 10 buckets over the exact range of data. Up to three
18 parameters (number of buckets, start, end, and width) can be specified,
19 the rest default accordingly.
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21 Buckets range from a value (given the the low column) to just below the
22 next low value and buckets are equal width. If necessary, extra "<min"
23 and ">max" buckets are created. By default, the last bucket includes
24 max (and is thus infinitesimally larger than the other buckets). This
25 irregularity can be removed with the "-I" option.
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27 This program requires O(number of buckets) memory and O(size of data)
28 temporary disk space.
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31 -W or --width N
32 Gives with width of each bucket, in data units. Default is
33 whatever gives 10 buckets over the whole range of data.
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35 -S or --start N
36 Buckets start at value N, in data units. Default is the minimum
37 data value.
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39 -E or --end N
40 Buckets end at value N, in data units. Default is the maximum data
41 value.
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43 -N or --number N
44 Create N buckets. The default is 10 buckets.
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46 -g or --graphical
47 Generate a graphical histogram (with asterisks). Default is
48 numeric.
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50 -I or --last-inclusive
51 Make the last bucket non-inclusive of the last value.
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53 -a Compute stats over all records (treat non-numeric records as zero
54 rather than just ignoring them). Default is non-numeric records
55 are ignored.
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57 This module also supports the standard fsdb options:
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59 -d Enable debugging output.
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61 -i or --input InputSource
62 Read from InputSource, typically a file name, or "-" for standard
63 input, or (if in Perl) a IO::Handle, Fsdb::IO or Fsdb::BoundedQueue
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66 -o or --output OutputDestination
67 Write to OutputDestination, typically a file name, or "-" for
68 standard output, or (if in Perl) a IO::Handle, Fsdb::IO or
69 Fsdb::BoundedQueue objects.
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71 --autorun or --noautorun
72 By default, programs process automatically, but Fsdb::Filter
73 objects in Perl do not run until you invoke the run() method. The
74 "--(no)autorun" option controls that behavior within Perl.
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76 --help
77 Show help.
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79 --man
80 Show full manual.
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83 Input:
84 #fsdb name id test1
85 a 1 80
86 b 2 70
87 c 3 65
88 d 4 90
89 e 5 70
90 f 6 90
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92 Command:
93 cat DATA/grades.fsdb | dbcolhisto -S 0 -E 100 -N 10 test1
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95 Output:
96 #fsdb low histogram
97 0 0
98 10 0
99 20 0
100 30 0
101 40 0
102 50 0
103 60 1
104 70 2
105 80 1
106 90 2
107 # | dbcolhisto -S 0 -E 100 -N 10 test1
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110 Fsdb, dbcolpercentile, dbcolstats
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113 This program could run in constant memory with no external storage when
114 the buckets are pre-specified. That optimization is not implemented.
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117 new
118 $filter = new Fsdb::Filter::dbcolhisto(@arguments);
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120 Create a new dbcolhisto object, taking command-line arguments.
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122 set_defaults
123 $filter->set_defaults();
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125 Internal: set up defaults.
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127 parse_options
128 $filter->parse_options(@ARGV);
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130 Internal: parse command-line arguments.
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132 setup
133 $filter->setup();
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135 Internal: setup, parse headers.
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137 run
138 $filter->run();
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140 Internal: run over each rows.
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143 Copyright (C) 1991-2018 by John Heidemann <johnh@isi.edu>
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145 This program is distributed under terms of the GNU general public
146 license, version 2. See the file COPYING with the distribution for
147 details.
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151perl v5.32.0 2020-11-16 Fsdb::Filter::dbcolhisto(3)