1Mo(3) User Contributed Perl Documentation Mo(3)
2
3
4
6 Mo - Micro Objects. Mo is less.
7
9 package Less;
10 use Mo;
11 extends 'Nothing';
12
13 has something => ();
14
16 use Mo. Mo is less. Much less.
17
18 Moose is huge. Moose led to Mouse led to Moo led to Mo. M is nothing.
19 Mo is more. Not much.
20
21 When Moo is more than you need, drop an 'o' and get some Mo.
22
23 To get just a little Mo from Mo, use "Mo Features" below.
24
26 This is what you get. Nothing Mo.
27
28 "new" method
29 Mo provides a "new" object constructor. You pass it a list of
30 name/value pairs and it returns a new object.
31
32 Constructor will not call BUILD methods. This is available using
33 the Mo::build feature.
34
35 "extends"
36 Mo exports the "extends" keyword, to declare your parent class.
37 "Mo::Object" itself is your default parent class.
38
39 Mo only supports single inheritance. If you need multiple
40 inheritance or roles, you should upgrade to Moo.
41
42 "has"
43 Mo exports a "has" keyword, to generate accessors.
44
45 These accessors always support both "get" and "set" operations.
46 That's it.
47
48 has name => ();
49 has thing => (foo => 'bar'); # arguments silently ignored
50
51 All arguments passed to "has" are ignored. This makes it easier to
52 switch between Mo and Moo, without having to change all your
53 accessors.
54
55 "strict" and "warnings"
56 Mo turns on "use strict" and "use warnings" for you.
57
58 Embeddable
59 Mo is tiny. It is compressed into a single line. You can easily
60 inline it in your code, should you want to do that. See Mo::Inline
61 for more information, including a utility that will do it for you.
62
64 Mo is the bare minimum needed for Perl OO. Many times you'll want just
65 a couple more features. Don't worry. Mo's got you covered:
66
67 use Mo qw'build default builder coerce is required';
68 has name1 => ( default => sub { 'Joe' } );
69 has name2 => ( builder => 'name_builder' );
70 has name3 => ( coerce => sub {$_[0]} );
71 has name4 => ( is => 'ro' );
72 has name4 => ( required => 1 );
73 sub BUILD {
74 my $self = shift;
75 ...
76 }
77
78 Mo simply loads the feature classes Mo::build, Mo::default,
79 Mo::builder, Mo::coerce, Mo::is and Mo::required. The first one
80 supports BUILD constructing and the other three add their magics to
81 "has". A Mo::Feature module can enhance "new", "extends" and "has", and
82 also add new export subs, or remove existing ones. Features can also
83 be combined for a single accessor. See Mo::Features for a list of all
84 the features and for an explanation of the Feature API..
85
87 Mo::Features
88
89 Mo::Inlining
90
91 Mo::Hacking
92
93 Mo::Design
94
97 Ingy döt Net <ingy@cpan.org>
98
99 Damien 'dams' Krotkine <dams@cpan.org>
100
101 Matt S. Trout (mst) <mst@shadowcat.co.uk>
102
103 Christian Walde <walde.christian@googlemail.com>
104
105 Alessandro Ranellucci (aar/alexrj) <aar@cpan.org>
106
107 Carlos Lima (priodev) <carlos@cpan.org>
108
110 Copyright (c) 2011-2013. Ingy döt Net.
111
112 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
113 under the same terms as Perl itself.
114
115 See http://www.perl.com/perl/misc/Artistic.html
116
117
118
119perl v5.32.0 2020-07-28 Mo(3)