1Net::DNS::DomainName(3)User Contributed Perl DocumentatioNnet::DNS::DomainName(3)
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6 Net::DNS::DomainName - DNS name representation
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9 use Net::DNS::DomainName;
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11 $object = new Net::DNS::DomainName('example.com');
12 $name = $object->name;
13 $data = $object->encode;
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15 ( $object, $next ) = decode Net::DNS::DomainName( \$data, $offset );
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18 The Net::DNS::DomainName module implements the concrete representation
19 of DNS domain names used within DNS packets.
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21 Net::DNS::DomainName defines methods for encoding and decoding wire
22 format octet strings as defined in RFC1035. All other behaviour,
23 including the new() constructor, is inherited from Net::DNS::Domain.
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25 The Net::DNS::DomainName1035 and Net::DNS::DomainName2535 packages
26 implement disjoint domain name subtypes which provide the name
27 compression and canonicalisation specified by RFC1035 and RFC2535.
28 These are necessary to meet the backward compatibility requirements
29 introduced by RFC3597.
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32 new
33 $object = new Net::DNS::DomainName('example.com');
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35 Creates a domain name object which identifies the domain specified by
36 the character string argument.
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38 canonical
39 $data = $object->canonical;
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41 Returns the canonical wire-format representation of the domain name as
42 defined in RFC2535(8.1).
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44 decode
45 $object = decode Net::DNS::DomainName( \$buffer, $offset, $hash );
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47 ( $object, $next ) = decode Net::DNS::DomainName( \$buffer, $offset, $hash );
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49 Creates a domain name object which represents the DNS domain name
50 identified by the wire-format data at the indicated offset within the
51 data buffer.
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53 The argument list consists of a reference to a scalar containing the
54 wire-format data and specified offset. The optional reference to a hash
55 table provides improved efficiency of decoding compressed names by
56 exploiting already cached compression pointers.
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58 The returned offset value indicates the start of the next item in the
59 data buffer.
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61 encode
62 $data = $object->encode;
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64 Returns the wire-format representation of the domain name suitable for
65 inclusion in a DNS packet buffer.
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68 Net::DNS::DomainName1035 implements a subclass of domain name objects
69 which are to be encoded using the compressed wire format defined in
70 RFC1035.
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72 use Net::DNS::DomainName;
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74 $object = new Net::DNS::DomainName1035('compressible.example.com');
75 $data = $object->encode( $offset, $hash );
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77 ( $object, $next ) = decode Net::DNS::DomainName1035( \$data, $offset );
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79 Note that RFC3597 implies that the RR types defined in RFC1035 section
80 3.3 are the only types eligible for compression.
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82 encode
83 $data = $object->encode( $offset, $hash );
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85 Returns the wire-format representation of the domain name suitable for
86 inclusion in a DNS packet buffer.
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88 The optional arguments are the offset within the packet data where the
89 domain name is to be stored and a reference to a hash table used to
90 index compressed names within the packet.
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92 If the hash reference is undefined, encode() returns the lowercase
93 uncompressed canonical representation defined in RFC2535(8.1).
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96 Net::DNS::DomainName2535 implements a subclass of domain name objects
97 which are to be encoded using uncompressed wire format.
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99 Note that RFC3597, and latterly RFC4034, specifies that the lower case
100 canonical encoding defined in RFC2535 is to be used for RR types
101 defined prior to RFC3597.
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103 use Net::DNS::DomainName;
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105 $object = new Net::DNS::DomainName2535('incompressible.example.com');
106 $data = $object->encode( $offset, $hash );
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108 ( $object, $next ) = decode Net::DNS::DomainName2535( \$data, $offset );
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110 encode
111 $data = $object->encode( $offset, $hash );
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113 Returns the uncompressed wire-format representation of the domain name
114 suitable for inclusion in a DNS packet buffer.
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116 If the hash reference is undefined, encode() returns the lowercase
117 canonical form defined in RFC2535(8.1).
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120 Copyright (c)2009-2011 Dick Franks.
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122 All rights reserved.
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125 Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its
126 documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted,
127 provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that
128 both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear in
129 supporting documentation, and that the name of the author not be used
130 in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the software
131 without specific prior written permission.
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133 THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
134 OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
135 MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
136 IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
137 CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
138 TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
139 SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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142 perl, Net::DNS, Net::DNS::Domain, RFC1035, RFC2535, RFC3597, RFC4034
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146perl v5.32.0 2020-07-28 Net::DNS::DomainName(3)