1Package::DeprecationManUasgeerr(C3o)ntributed Perl DocumPeanctkaatgieo:n:DeprecationManager(3)
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6 Package::DeprecationManager - Manage deprecation warnings for your
7 distribution
8
10 version 0.17
11
13 package My::Class;
14
15 use Package::DeprecationManager -deprecations => {
16 'My::Class::foo' => '0.02',
17 'My::Class::bar' => '0.05',
18 'feature-X' => '0.07',
19 };
20
21 sub foo {
22 deprecated( 'Do not call foo!' );
23
24 ...
25 }
26
27 sub bar {
28 deprecated();
29
30 ...
31 }
32
33 sub baz {
34 my %args = @_;
35
36 if ( $args{foo} ) {
37 deprecated(
38 message => ...,
39 feature => 'feature-X',
40 );
41 }
42 }
43
44 package Other::Class;
45
46 use My::Class -api_version => '0.04';
47
48 My::Class->new()->foo(); # warns
49 My::Class->new()->bar(); # does not warn
50 My::Class->new()->bar(); # does not warn again
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53 This module allows you to manage a set of deprecations for one or more
54 modules.
55
56 When you import "Package::DeprecationManager", you must provide a set
57 of "-deprecations" as a hash ref. The keys are "feature" names, and the
58 values are the version when that feature was deprecated.
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60 In many cases, you can simply use the fully qualified name of a
61 subroutine or method as the feature name. This works for cases where
62 the whole subroutine is deprecated. However, the feature names can be
63 any string. This is useful if you don't want to deprecate an entire
64 subroutine, just a certain usage.
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66 You can also provide an optional array reference in the "-ignore"
67 parameter.
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69 The values to be ignored can be package names or regular expressions
70 (made with "qr//"). Use this to ignore packages in your distribution
71 that can appear on the call stack when a deprecated feature is used.
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73 As part of the import process, "Package::DeprecationManager" will
74 export two subroutines into its caller. It provides an "import()" sub
75 for the caller and a "deprecated()" sub.
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77 The "import()" sub allows callers of your class to specify an
78 "-api_version" parameter. If this is supplied, then deprecation
79 warnings are only issued for deprecations with API versions earlier
80 than the one specified.
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82 You must call the "deprecated()" sub in each deprecated subroutine.
83 When called, it will issue a warning using "Carp::cluck()".
84
85 The "deprecated()" sub can be called in several ways. If you do not
86 pass any arguments, it will generate an appropriate warning message. If
87 you pass a single argument, this is used as the warning message.
88
89 Finally, you can call it with named arguments. Currently, the only
90 allowed names are "message" and "feature". The "feature" argument
91 should correspond to the feature name passed in the "-deprecations"
92 hash.
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94 If you don't explicitly specify a feature, the "deprecated()" sub uses
95 "caller()" to identify its caller, using its fully qualified subroutine
96 name.
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98 A given deprecation warning is only issued once for a given package.
99 This module tracks this based on both the feature name and the error
100 message itself. This means that if you provide several different error
101 messages for the same feature, all of those errors will appear.
102
103 Other import() subs
104 This module works by installing an "import" sub in any package that
105 uses it. If that package already has an "import" sub, then that
106 "import" will be called after any arguments passed for
107 "Package::DeprecationManager" are stripped out. You need to define your
108 "import" sub before you "use Package::DeprecationManager" to make this
109 work:
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111 package HasExporter;
112
113 use Exporter qw( import );
114
115 use Package::DeprecationManager -deprecations => {
116 'HasExporter::foo' => '0.02',
117 };
118
119 our @EXPORT_OK = qw( some_sub another_sub );
120
122 If you'd like to thank me for the work I've done on this module, please
123 consider making a "donation" to me via PayPal. I spend a lot of free
124 time creating free software, and would appreciate any support you'd
125 care to offer.
126
127 Please note that I am not suggesting that you must do this in order for
128 me to continue working on this particular software. I will continue to
129 do so, inasmuch as I have in the past, for as long as it interests me.
130
131 Similarly, a donation made in this way will probably not make me work
132 on this software much more, unless I get so many donations that I can
133 consider working on free software full time, which seems unlikely at
134 best.
135
136 To donate, log into PayPal and send money to autarch@urth.org or use
137 the button on this page:
138 <http://www.urth.org/~autarch/fs-donation.html>
139
141 The idea for this functionality and some of its implementation was
142 originally created as Class::MOP::Deprecated by Goro Fuji.
143
145 Please report any bugs or feature requests to
146 "bug-package-deprecationmanager@rt.cpan.org", or through the web
147 interface at <http://rt.cpan.org>. I will be notified, and then you'll
148 automatically be notified of progress on your bug as I make changes.
149
150 Bugs may be submitted through the RT bug tracker
151 <http://rt.cpan.org/Public/Dist/Display.html?Name=Package-
152 DeprecationManager> (or bug-package-deprecationmanager@rt.cpan.org
153 <mailto:bug-package-deprecationmanager@rt.cpan.org>).
154
155 I am also usually active on IRC as 'drolsky' on "irc://irc.perl.org".
156
158 If you'd like to thank me for the work I've done on this module, please
159 consider making a "donation" to me via PayPal. I spend a lot of free
160 time creating free software, and would appreciate any support you'd
161 care to offer.
162
163 Please note that I am not suggesting that you must do this in order for
164 me to continue working on this particular software. I will continue to
165 do so, inasmuch as I have in the past, for as long as it interests me.
166
167 Similarly, a donation made in this way will probably not make me work
168 on this software much more, unless I get so many donations that I can
169 consider working on free software full time (let's all have a chuckle
170 at that together).
171
172 To donate, log into PayPal and send money to autarch@urth.org, or use
173 the button at <http://www.urth.org/~autarch/fs-donation.html>.
174
176 Dave Rolsky <autarch@urth.org>
177
179 · Jesse Luehrs <doy@tozt.net>
180
181 · Karen Etheridge <ether@cpan.org>
182
183 · Tomas Doran <bobtfish@bobtfish.net>
184
186 This software is Copyright (c) 2016 by Dave Rolsky.
187
188 This is free software, licensed under:
189
190 The Artistic License 2.0 (GPL Compatible)
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194perl v5.32.0 2020-07-28 Package::DeprecationManager(3)