1curs_printw(3X) curs_printw(3X)
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6 printw, wprintw, mvprintw, mvwprintw, vwprintw, vw_printw - print
7 formatted output in curses windows
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10 #include <curses.h>
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12 int printw(const char *fmt, ...);
13 int wprintw(WINDOW *win, const char *fmt, ...);
14 int mvprintw(int y, int x, const char *fmt, ...);
15 int mvwprintw(WINDOW *win, int y, int x, const char *fmt, ...);
16 int vw_printw(WINDOW *win, const char *fmt, va_list varglist);
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18 /* obsolete */
19 int vwprintw(WINDOW *win, const char *fmt, va_list varglist);
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22 The printw, wprintw, mvprintw and mvwprintw routines are analogous to
23 printf [see printf(3)]. In effect, the string that would be output by
24 printf is output instead as though waddstr were used on the given win‐
25 dow.
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27 The vwprintw and wv_printw routines are analogous to vprintf [see
28 printf(3)] and perform a wprintw using a variable argument list. The
29 third argument is a va_list, a pointer to a list of arguments, as de‐
30 fined in <stdarg.h>.
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33 Routines that return an integer return ERR upon failure and OK (SVr4
34 only specifies "an integer value other than ERR") upon successful com‐
35 pletion.
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37 X/Open defines no error conditions. In this implementation, an error
38 may be returned if it cannot allocate enough memory for the buffer used
39 to format the results. It will return an error if the window pointer
40 is null.
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42 Functions with a “mv” prefix first perform a cursor movement using
43 wmove, and return an error if the position is outside the window, or if
44 the window pointer is null.
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47 In this implementation, vw_printw and vwprintw are equivalent, to sup‐
48 port legacy applications. However, the latter (vwprintw) is obsolete:
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50 · The XSI Curses standard, Issue 4 described these functions. The
51 function vwprintw is marked TO BE WITHDRAWN, and is to be replaced
52 by a function vw_printw using the <stdarg.h> interface.
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54 · The Single Unix Specification, Version 2 states that vw_printw is
55 preferred to vwprintw since the latter requires including
56 <varargs.h>, which cannot be used in the same file as <stdarg.h>.
57 This implementation uses <stdarg.h> for both, because that header
58 is included in <curses.h>.
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60 · X/Open Curses, Issue 5 (December 2007) marked vwprintw (along with
61 vwscanw and the termcap interface) as withdrawn.
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64 curses(3X), curs_addstr(3X), curs_scanw(3X), curs_termcap(3X),
65 printf(3), vprintf(3).
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69 curs_printw(3X)