1VERCMP(8) Pacman Manual VERCMP(8)
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6 vercmp - version comparison utility
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9 vercmp [-h] [--help] <version1> <version2>
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12 vercmp is used to determine the relationship between two given version
13 numbers. It outputs values as follows:
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15 · < 0 : if ver1 < ver2
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17 · = 0 : if ver1 == ver2
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19 · > 0 : if ver1 > ver2
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21 Version comparison operates as follows:
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23 Alphanumeric:
24 1.0a < 1.0b < 1.0beta < 1.0p < 1.0pre < 1.0rc < 1.0 < 1.0.a < 1.0.1
25 Numeric:
26 1 < 1.0 < 1.1 < 1.1.1 < 1.2 < 2.0 < 3.0.0
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28 Additionally, version strings can have an epoch value defined that will
29 overrule any version comparison, unless the epoch values are equal.
30 This is specified in an epoch:version-rel format. For example, 2:1.0-1
31 is always greater than 1:3.6-1.
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33 Keep in mind that the pkgrel is only compared if it is available on
34 both versions given to this tool. For example, comparing 1.5-1 and 1.5
35 will yield 0; comparing 1.5-1 and 1.5-2 will yield < 0 as expected.
36 This is mainly for supporting versioned dependencies that do not
37 include the pkgrel.
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40 -h, --help
41 Display summary of the available return codes. Must be the first
42 option specified.
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45 $ vercmp 1 2
46 -1
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48 $ vercmp 2 1
49 1
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51 $ vercmp 2.0-1 1.7-6
52 1
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54 $ vercmp 2.0 2.0-13
55 0
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57 $ vercmp 4.34 1:001
58 -1
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61 pacman(8), makepkg(8), libalpm(3)
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63 See the pacman website at https://www.archlinux.org/pacman/ for current
64 information on pacman and its related tools.
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67 Bugs? You must be kidding; there are no bugs in this software. But if
68 we happen to be wrong, submit a bug report with as much detail as
69 possible at the Arch Linux Bug Tracker in the Pacman section.
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72 Current maintainers:
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74 · Allan McRae <allan@archlinux.org>
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76 · Andrew Gregory <andrew.gregory.8@gmail.com>
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78 · Dan McGee <dan@archlinux.org>
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80 · Dave Reisner <dreisner@archlinux.org>
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82 Past major contributors:
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84 · Judd Vinet <jvinet@zeroflux.org>
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86 · Aurelien Foret <aurelien@archlinux.org>
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88 · Aaron Griffin <aaron@archlinux.org>
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90 · Xavier Chantry <shiningxc@gmail.com>
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92 · Nagy Gabor <ngaba@bibl.u-szeged.hu>
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94 For additional contributors, use git shortlog -s on the pacman.git
95 repository.
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99Pacman 5.2.1 2020-07-29 VERCMP(8)