1SPI_CURSOR_OPEN(3) PostgreSQL 13.3 Documentation SPI_CURSOR_OPEN(3)
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6 SPI_cursor_open - set up a cursor using a statement created with
7 SPI_prepare
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10 Portal SPI_cursor_open(const char * name, SPIPlanPtr plan,
11 Datum * values, const char * nulls,
12 bool read_only)
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15 SPI_cursor_open sets up a cursor (internally, a portal) that will
16 execute a statement prepared by SPI_prepare. The parameters have the
17 same meanings as the corresponding parameters to SPI_execute_plan.
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19 Using a cursor instead of executing the statement directly has two
20 benefits. First, the result rows can be retrieved a few at a time,
21 avoiding memory overrun for queries that return many rows. Second, a
22 portal can outlive the current C function (it can, in fact, live to the
23 end of the current transaction). Returning the portal name to the C
24 function's caller provides a way of returning a row set as result.
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26 The passed-in parameter data will be copied into the cursor's portal,
27 so it can be freed while the cursor still exists.
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30 const char * name
31 name for portal, or NULL to let the system select a name
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33 SPIPlanPtr plan
34 prepared statement (returned by SPI_prepare)
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36 Datum * values
37 An array of actual parameter values. Must have same length as the
38 statement's number of arguments.
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40 const char * nulls
41 An array describing which parameters are null. Must have same
42 length as the statement's number of arguments.
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44 If nulls is NULL then SPI_cursor_open assumes that no parameters
45 are null. Otherwise, each entry of the nulls array should be ' ' if
46 the corresponding parameter value is non-null, or 'n' if the
47 corresponding parameter value is null. (In the latter case, the
48 actual value in the corresponding values entry doesn't matter.)
49 Note that nulls is not a text string, just an array: it does not
50 need a '\0' terminator.
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52 bool read_only
53 true for read-only execution
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56 Pointer to portal containing the cursor. Note there is no error return
57 convention; any error will be reported via elog.
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61PostgreSQL 13.3 2021 SPI_CURSOR_OPEN(3)