1AnyEvent::XMPP::Util(3)User Contributed Perl DocumentatioAnnyEvent::XMPP::Util(3)
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NAME

6       AnyEvent::XMPP::Util - Utility functions for AnyEvent::XMPP
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SYNOPSIS

9          use AnyEvent::XMPP::Util qw/split_jid/;
10          ...
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FUNCTIONS

13       These functions can be exported if you want:
14
15       resourceprep ($string)
16           This function applies the stringprep profile for resources to
17           $string and returns the result.
18
19       nodeprep ($string)
20           This function applies the stringprep profile for nodes to $string
21           and returns the result.
22
23       prep_join_jid ($node, $domain, $resource)
24           This function joins the parts $node, $domain and $resource to a
25           full jid and applies stringprep profiles. If the profiles couldn't
26           be applied undef will be returned.
27
28       join_jid ($user, $domain, $resource)
29           This is a plain concatenation of $user, $domain and $resource
30           without stringprep.
31
32           See also prep_join_jid
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34       split_uri ($uri)
35           This function splits up the $uri into service and node part and
36           will return them as list.
37
38              my ($service, $node) = split_uri ($uri);
39
40       split_jid ($jid)
41           This function splits up the $jid into user/node, domain and
42           resource part and will return them as list.
43
44              my ($user, $host, $res) = split_jid ($jid);
45
46       node_jid ($jid)
47           See "prep_res_jid" below.
48
49       domain_jid ($jid)
50           See "prep_res_jid" below.
51
52       res_jid ($jid)
53           See "prep_res_jid" below.
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55       prep_node_jid ($jid)
56           See "prep_res_jid" below.
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58       prep_domain_jid ($jid)
59           See "prep_res_jid" below.
60
61       prep_res_jid ($jid)
62           These functions return the corresponding parts of a JID.  The
63           "prep_" prefixed JIDs return the stringprep'ed versions.
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65       stringprep_jid ($jid)
66           This applies stringprep to all parts of the jid according to the
67           RFC 3920.  Use this if you want to compare two jids like this:
68
69              stringprep_jid ($jid_a) eq stringprep_jid ($jid_b)
70
71           This function returns undef if the $jid couldn't successfully be
72           parsed and the preparations done.
73
74       cmp_jid ($jid1, $jid2)
75           This function compares two jids $jid1 and $jid2 whether they are
76           equal.
77
78       cmp_bare_jid ($jid1, $jid2)
79           This function compares two jids $jid1 and $jid2 whether their bare
80           part is equal.
81
82       prep_bare_jid ($jid)
83           This function makes the jid $jid a bare jid, meaning: it will strip
84           off the resource part. With stringprep.
85
86       bare_jid ($jid)
87           This function makes the jid $jid a bare jid, meaning: it will strip
88           off the resource part. But without stringprep.
89
90       is_bare_jid ($jid)
91           This method returns a boolean which indicates whether $jid is a
92           bare JID.
93
94       filter_xml_chars ($string)
95           This function removes all characters from $string which are not
96           allowed in XML and returns the new string.
97
98       filter_xml_attr_hash_chars ($hashref)
99           This runs all values of the $hashref through "filter_xml_chars"
100           (see above) and changes them in-place!
101
102       simxml ($w, %xmlstruct)
103           This function takes a XML::Writer as first argument ($w) and the
104           rest key value pairs:
105
106              simxml ($w,
107                 defns    => '<xmlnamespace>',
108                 node     => <node>,
109                 prefixes => { prefix => namespace, ... },
110              );
111
112           Where node is:
113
114              <node> := {
115                           ns => '<xmlnamespace>',
116                           name => 'tagname',
117                           attrs => [ 'name', 'value', 'name2', 'value2', ... ],
118                           childs => [ <node>, ... ]
119                        }
120                      | {
121                           dns => '<xmlnamespace>',  # this will set that namespace to
122                                                     # the default namespace before using it.
123                           name => 'tagname',
124                           attrs => [ 'name', 'value', 'name2', 'value2', ... ],
125                           childs => [ <node>, ... ]
126                        }
127                      | sub { my ($w) = @_; ... } # with $w being a XML::Writer object
128                      | "textnode"
129
130           Please note: "childs" stands for "child sequence" :-)
131
132           Also note that if you omit the "ns" key for nodes there is a fall
133           back to the namespace of the parent element or the last default
134           namespace.  This makes it easier to write things like this:
135
136              {
137                 defns => 'muc_owner',
138                 node => { name => 'query' }
139              }
140
141           (Without having to include "ns" in the node.)
142
143           Please note that all attribute values and character data will be
144           filtered by "filter_xml_chars".
145
146           This is a bigger example:
147
148              ...
149
150              $msg->append_creation( sub {
151                 my($w) = @_;
152                 simxml($w,
153                    defns => 'muc_user',   # sets the default namepsace for all following elements
154                    node  => {
155                       name => 'x',        # element 'x' in namespace 'muc_user'
156                       childs => [
157                          {
158                             'name' => 'invite', # element 'invite' in namespace 'muc_user'
159                             'attrs' => [ 'to', $to_jid ], # to="$to_jid" attribute for 'invite'
160                             'childs' => [
161                                { # the <reason>$reason</reason> element in the invite element
162                                  'name' => 'reason',
163                                  childs => [ $reason ]
164                                }
165                             ],
166                          }
167                       ]
168                    }
169                 );
170              });
171
172       to_xmpp_time ($sec, $min, $hour, $tz, $secfrac)
173           This function transforms a time to the XMPP date time format.  The
174           meanings and value ranges of $sec, ..., $hour are explained in the
175           perldoc of Perl's builtin "localtime".
176
177           $tz has to be either "UTC" or of the form "[+-]hh:mm", it can be
178           undefined and wont occur in the time string then.
179
180           $secfrac are optional and can be the fractions of the second.
181
182           See also XEP-0082.
183
184       to_xmpp_datetime ($sec,$min,$hour,$mday,$mon,$year,$tz, $secfrac)
185           This function transforms a time to the XMPP date time format.  The
186           meanings of $sec, ..., $year are explained in the perldoc of Perl's
187           "localtime" builtin and have the same value ranges.
188
189           $tz has to be either "Z" (for UTC) or of the form "[+-]hh:mm"
190           (offset from UTC), if it is undefined "Z" will be used.
191
192           $secfrac are optional and can be the fractions of the second.
193
194           See also XEP-0082.
195
196       from_xmpp_datetime ($string)
197           This function transforms the $string which is either a time or
198           datetime in XMPP format. If the string was not in the right format
199           an empty list is returned.  Otherwise this is returned:
200
201              my ($sec, $min, $hour, $mday, $mon, $year, $tz, $secfrac)
202                 = from_xmpp_datetime ($string);
203
204           For the value ranges and semantics of $sec, ..., $srcfrac please
205           look at the documentation for "to_xmpp_datetime".
206
207           $tz and $secfrac might be undefined.
208
209           If $tz is undefined the timezone is to be assumed to be UTC.
210
211           If $string contained just a time $mday, $mon and $year will be
212           undefined.
213
214           See also XEP-0082.
215
216       xmpp_datetime_as_timestamp ($string)
217           This function takes the same arguments as "from_xmpp_datetime", but
218           returns a unix timestamp, like "time ()" would.
219
220           This function requires the POSIX module.
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AUTHOR

223       Robin Redeker, "<elmex at ta-sa.org>", JID: "<elmex at jabber.org>"
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226       Copyright 2007, 2008 Robin Redeker, all rights reserved.
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228       This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
229       under the same terms as Perl itself.
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233perl v5.32.1                      2021-01-26           AnyEvent::XMPP::Util(3)
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