1Dancer2::Plugin::REST(3U)ser Contributed Perl DocumentatiDoanncer2::Plugin::REST(3)
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6 Dancer2::Plugin::REST - A plugin for writing RESTful apps with Dancer2
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9 version 1.02
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12 package MyWebService;
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14 use Dancer2;
15 use Dancer2::Plugin::REST;
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17 prepare_serializer_for_format;
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19 get '/user/:id.:format' => sub {
20 User->find(params->{id});
21 };
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23 get qr{^/user/(?<id>\d+)\.(?<format>\w+)} => sub {
24 User->find(captures->{id});
25 };
26
27 # curl http://mywebservice/user/42.json
28 { "id": 42, "name": "John Foo", email: "john.foo@example.com"}
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30 # curl http://mywebservice/user/42.yml
31 --
32 id: 42
33 name: "John Foo"
34 email: "john.foo@example.com"
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37 This plugin helps you write a RESTful webservice with Dancer2.
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40 serializers
41 The default format serializer hash which maps a given ":format" to a
42 "Dancer2::Serializer::*" serializer. Unless overriden in the
43 configuration, it defaults to:
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45 serializers:
46 json: JSON
47 yml: YAML
48 dump: Dumper
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51 prepare_serializer_for_format
52 When this pragma is used, a before filter is set by the plugin to
53 automatically change the serializer when a format is detected in the
54 URI.
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56 That means that each route you define with a :format param or captures
57 token will trigger a serializer definition, if the format is known.
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59 This lets you define all the REST actions you like as regular Dancer2
60 route handlers, without explicitly handling the outgoing data format.
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62 Regexp routes will use the file-extension from captures->{'format'} to
63 determine the serialization format.
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65 resource
66 This keyword lets you declare a resource your application will handle.
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68 resource user =>
69 get => sub { # return user where id = params->{id} },
70 create => sub { # create a new user with params->{user} },
71 delete => sub { # delete user where id = params->{id} },
72 update => sub { # update user with params->{user} };
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74 # this defines the following routes:
75 # GET /user/:id
76 # GET /user/:id.:format
77 # POST /user
78 # POST /user.:format
79 # DELETE /user/:id
80 # DELETE /user/:id.:format
81 # PUT /user/:id
82 # PUT /user/:id.:format
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84 helpers
85 Helpers are available for all HTTP codes as recognized by
86 Dancer2::Core::HTTP:
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88 status_100 status_continue
89 status_101 status_switching_protocols
90 status_102 status_processing
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92 status_200 status_ok
93 status_201 status_created
94 status_202 status_accepted
95 status_203 status_non_authoritative_information
96 status_204 status_no_content
97 status_205 status_reset_content
98 status_206 status_partial_content
99 status_207 status_multi_status
100 status_208 status_already_reported
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102 status_301 status_moved_permanently
103 status_302 status_found
104 status_303 status_see_other
105 status_304 status_not_modified
106 status_305 status_use_proxy
107 status_306 status_switch_proxy
108 status_307 status_temporary_redirect
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110 status_400 status_bad_request
111 status_401 status_unauthorized
112 status_402 status_payment_required
113 status_403 status_forbidden
114 status_404 status_not_found
115 status_405 status_method_not_allowed
116 status_406 status_not_acceptable
117 status_407 status_proxy_authentication_required
118 status_408 status_request_timeout
119 status_409 status_conflict
120 status_410 status_gone
121 status_411 status_length_required
122 status_412 status_precondition_failed
123 status_413 status_request_entity_too_large
124 status_414 status_request_uri_too_long
125 status_415 status_unsupported_media_type
126 status_416 status_requested_range_not_satisfiable
127 status_417 status_expectation_failed
128 status_418 status_i_m_a_teapot
129 status_420 status_enhance_your_calm
130 status_422 status_unprocessable_entity
131 status_423 status_locked
132 status_424 status_failed_dependency
133 status_425 status_unordered_collection
134 status_426 status_upgrade_required
135 status_428 status_precondition_required
136 status_429 status_too_many_requests
137 status_431 status_request_header_fields_too_large
138 status_444 status_no_response
139 status_449 status_retry_with
140 status_450 status_blocked_by_windows_parental_controls
141 status_451 status_redirect
142 status_494 status_request_header_too_large
143 status_495 status_cert_error
144 status_496 status_no_cert
145 status_497 status_http_to_https
146 status_499 status_client_closed_request
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148 status_500 status_error, status_internal_server_error
149 status_501 status_not_implemented
150 status_502 status_bad_gateway
151 status_503 status_service_unavailable
152 status_504 status_gateway_timeout
153 status_505 status_http_version_not_supported
154 status_506 status_variant_also_negotiates
155 status_507 status_insufficient_storage
156 status_508 status_loop_detected
157 status_509 status_bandwidth_limit_exceeded
158 status_510 status_not_extended
159 status_511 status_network_authentication_required
160 status_598 status_network_read_timeout_error
161 status_599 status_network_connect_timeout_error
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163 All 1xx, 2xx and 3xx status helpers will set the response status to the
164 right value and serves its argument as the response, serialized.
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166 status_ok({users => {...}});
167 # set status to 200, serves the serialized format of { users => {... } }
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169 status_200({users => {...}});
170 # ditto
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172 status_created({users => {...}});
173 # set status to 201, serves the serialized format of { users => {... } }
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175 For error statuses ( 4xx and 5xx ), there is an additional dash of
176 syntaxic sugar: if the argument is a simple string, it'll be converted
177 to "{ error =" $error }>.
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179 status_not_found({ error => "file $name not found" } );
180 # send 404 with serialization of { error => "file blah not found" }
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182 status_not_found("file $name not found");
183 # ditto
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186 This module is released under the same terms as Perl itself.
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189 This module has been written by Alexis Sukrieh "<sukria@sukria.net>"
190 and Franck Cuny.
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193 Dancer2 <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Representational_State_Transfer>
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196 Dancer Core Developers
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199 This software is copyright (c) 2017, 2016, 2015, 2014, 2013, 2011, 2010
200 by Alexis Sukrieh.
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202 This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
203 the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself.
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207perl v5.32.1 2021-01-27 Dancer2::Plugin::REST(3)