1File::ShareDir::InstallU(s3e)r Contributed Perl DocumentaFtiiloen::ShareDir::Install(3)
2
3
4
6 File::ShareDir::Install - Install shared files
7
9 version 0.13
10
12 use ExtUtils::MakeMaker;
13 use File::ShareDir::Install;
14
15 install_share 'share';
16 install_share dist => 'dist-share';
17 install_share module => 'My::Module' => 'other-share';
18
19 WriteMakefile( ... ); # As you normally would
20
21 package MY;
22 use File::ShareDir::Install qw(postamble);
23
25 File::ShareDir::Install allows you to install read-only data files from
26 a distribution. It is a companion module to File::ShareDir, which
27 allows you to locate these files after installation.
28
29 It is a port of Module::Install::Share to ExtUtils::MakeMaker with the
30 improvement of only installing the files you want; ".svn", ".git" and
31 other source-control junk will be ignored.
32
33 Please note that this module installs read-only data files; empty
34 directories will be ignored.
35
37 install_share
38 install_share $dir;
39 install_share dist => $dir;
40 install_share module => $module, $dir;
41
42 Causes all the files in $dir and its sub-directories to be installed
43 into a per-dist or per-module share directory. Must be called before
44 WriteMakefile.
45
46 The first 2 forms are equivalent; the files are installed in a per-
47 distribution directory. For example
48 "/usr/lib/perl5/site_perl/auto/share/dist/My-Dist". The name of that
49 directory can be recovered with "dist_dir" in File::ShareDir.
50
51 The last form installs files in a per-module directory. For example
52 "/usr/lib/perl5/site_perl/auto/share/module/My-Dist-Package". The name
53 of that directory can be recovered with "module_dir" in File::ShareDir.
54
55 The parameter $dir may be an array of directories.
56
57 The files will be installed when you run "make install". However, the
58 list of files to install is generated when Makefile.PL is run.
59
60 Note that if you make multiple calls to "install_share" on different
61 directories that contain the same filenames, the last of these calls
62 takes precedence. In other words, if you do:
63
64 install_share 'share1';
65 install_share 'share2';
66
67 And both "share1" and "share2" contain a file called "info.txt", the
68 file "share2/info.txt" will be installed into your "dist_dir()".
69
70 delete_share
71 delete_share $list;
72 delete_share dist => $list;
73 delete_share module => $module, $list;
74
75 Remove previously installed files or directories.
76
77 Unlike "install_share", the last parameter is a list of files or
78 directories that were previously installed. These files and
79 directories will be deleted when you run "make install".
80
81 The parameter $list may be an array of files or directories.
82
83 Deletion happens in-order along with installation. This means that you
84 may delete all previously installed files by putting the following at
85 the top of your Makefile.PL.
86
87 delete_share '.';
88
89 You can also selectively remove some files from installation.
90
91 install_share 'some-dir';
92 if( ... ) {
93 delete_share 'not-this-file.rc';
94 }
95
96 postamble
97 This function must be exported into the MY package. You will normally
98 do this with the following.
99
100 package MY;
101 use File::ShareDir::Install qw( postamble );
102
103 If you need to overload postamble, use the following.
104
105 package MY;
106 use File::ShareDir::Install;
107
108 sub postamble {
109 my $self = shift;
110 my @ret = File::ShareDir::Install::postamble( $self );
111 # ... add more things to @ret;
112 return join "\n", @ret;
113 }
114
116 Two variables control the handling of dot-files and dot-directories.
117
118 A dot-file has a filename that starts with a period (.). For example
119 ".htaccess". A dot-directory is a directory that starts with a period
120 (.). For example ".config/". Not all filesystems support the use of
121 dot-files.
122
123 $INCLUDE_DOTFILES
124 If set to a true value, dot-files will be copied. Default is false.
125
126 $INCLUDE_DOTDIRS
127 If set to a true value, the files inside dot-directories will be
128 copied. Known version control directories are still ignored. Default
129 is false.
130
131 Note
132 These variables only influence subsequent calls to "install_share()".
133 This allows you to control the behaviour for each directory.
134
135 For example:
136
137 $INCLUDE_DOTDIRS = 1;
138 install_share 'share1';
139 $INCLUDE_DOTFILES = 1;
140 $INCLUDE_DOTDIRS = 0;
141 install_share 'share2';
142
143 The directory "share1" will have files in its dot-directories
144 installed, but not dot-files. The directory "share2" will have files
145 in its dot-files installed, but dot-directories will be ignored.
146
148 File::ShareDir, Module::Install.
149
151 Bugs may be submitted through the RT bug tracker
152 <https://rt.cpan.org/Public/Dist/Display.html?Name=File-ShareDir-
153 Install> (or bug-File-ShareDir-Install@rt.cpan.org <mailto:bug-File-
154 ShareDir-Install@rt.cpan.org>).
155
157 Philip Gwyn <gwyn@cpan.org>
158
160 • Karen Etheridge <ether@cpan.org>
161
162 • Shoichi Kaji <skaji@cpan.org>
163
165 This software is copyright (c) 2009 by Philip Gwyn.
166
167 This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
168 the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself.
169
170
171
172perl v5.32.1 2021-01-27 File::ShareDir::Install(3)