1BKR(1) Beaker BKR(1)
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6 bkr - Beaker client
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9 bkr <subcommand> [options] ...
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12 Provides a scriptable command-line interface to the Beaker server.
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14 The following subcommands are supported. Each subcommand is documented
15 in its own man page. This man page is reserved for common options and
16 features.
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18 orphan
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20 Subcommands
21 • bkr-distro-trees-list(1) -- List Beaker distro trees
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23 • bkr-distro-trees-verify(1) -- Check Beaker distro trees for problems
24
25 • bkr-distros-edit-version(1) -- Edit the version of Beaker distros
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27 • bkr-distros-list(1) -- List Beaker distros
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29 • bkr-distros-tag(1) -- Tag Beaker distros
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31 • bkr-distros-untag(1) -- Untag Beaker distros
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33 • bkr-group-create(1) -- Create a group
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35 • bkr-group-list(1) -- List groups
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37 • bkr-group-members(1) -- List members of a group
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39 • bkr-group-modify(1) -- Modify a group
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41 • bkr-harness-test(1) -- Generate Beaker job to test harness installa‐
42 tion
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44 • bkr-job-cancel(1) -- Cancel running Beaker jobs
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46 • bkr-job-clone(1) -- Clone existing Beaker jobs
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48 • bkr-job-comment(1) -- Add a comment to a job
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50 • bkr-job-delete(1) -- Delete Beaker jobs
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52 • bkr-job-list(1) -- List Beaker jobs
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54 • bkr-job-logs(1) -- Print URLs of Beaker recipe log files
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56 • bkr-job-modify(1) -- Modify Beaker jobs
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58 • bkr-job-results(1) -- Export Beaker job results as XML
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60 • bkr-job-submit(1) -- Submit job XML to Beaker
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62 • bkr-job-watch(1) -- Watch the progress of a Beaker job
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64 • bkr-labcontroller-create(1) -- Create a new lab controller
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66 • bkr-labcontroller-list(1) -- List Beaker lab controllers
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68 • bkr-labcontroller-modify(1) -- Modify a lab controller
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70 • bkr-list-labcontrollers(1) --
71
72 • bkr-list-systems(1) --
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74 • bkr-loan-grant(1) -- Grant a loan for a Beaker system
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76 • bkr-loan-return(1) -- Return a current Beaker system loan
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78 • bkr-machine-test(1) -- Generate Beaker job to test a system
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80 • bkr-policy-grant(1) -- Grant permissions in an access policy
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82 • bkr-policy-list(1) -- Lists access policy rules for a system
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84 • bkr-policy-revoke(1) -- Revoke permissions in an access policy
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86 • bkr-pool-add(1) -- Add systems to a system pool
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88 • bkr-pool-create(1) -- Create a system pool
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90 • bkr-pool-delete(1) -- Delete a system pool
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92 • bkr-pool-list(1) -- List system pools
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94 • bkr-pool-modify(1) -- Modify a system pool
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96 • bkr-pool-remove(1) -- Remove systems from a pool
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98 • bkr-pool-systems(1) -- List systems in a pool
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100 • bkr-remove-account(1) -- Remove user accounts
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102 • bkr-system-create(1) -- Create a system
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104 • bkr-system-delete(1) -- Delete a Beaker system permanently
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106 • bkr-system-details(1) -- Export RDF/XML description of a Beaker sys‐
107 tem
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109 • bkr-system-history-list(1) -- Export history of activity for the
110 given system
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112 • bkr-system-list(1) -- List Beaker systems
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114 • bkr-system-modify(1) -- Modify system attributes
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116 • bkr-system-power(1) -- Control power for a Beaker system
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118 • bkr-system-provision(1) -- Provision a Beaker system
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120 • bkr-system-release(1) -- Release a reserved Beaker system
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122 • bkr-system-reserve(1) -- Manually reserve a Beaker system
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124 • bkr-system-status(1) -- Return the current status of a system
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126 • bkr-task-add(1) -- Upload tasks to Beaker's task library
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128 • bkr-task-delete(1) -- Delete tasks to Beaker's task library
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130 • bkr-task-details(1) -- Export details of a Beaker task
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132 • bkr-task-list(1) -- List tasks in Beaker's task library
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134 • bkr-update-inventory(1) -- Submits a inventory job for the system
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136 • bkr-update-openstack-trust(1) -- Update OpenStack Keystone trust
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138 • bkr-update-prefs(1) -- Update user preferences
139
140 • bkr-user-modify(1) -- Modify Beaker users
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142 • bkr-watchdog-extend(1) -- Extend Beaker watchdog time
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144 • bkr-watchdog-show(1) -- Show time remaining on Beaker watchdogs
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146 • bkr-watchdogs-extend(1) -- Extend Beaker watchdogs time
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148 • bkr-whoami(1) -- Show your Beaker username
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150 • bkr-workflow-installer-test(1) -- DEPRECATED workflow to generate a
151 kickstart for testing Anaconda
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153 • bkr-workflow-simple(1) -- Simple workflow to generate Beaker jobs
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155 Specifying tasks
156 Some bkr subcommands accept one or more <taskspec> arguments. This al‐
157 lows the user to identify a job, or any subcomponent of a job, by its
158 id. The format is <type>:<id> where <type> is one of the following ab‐
159 breviations, in descending hierarchical order:
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161 J job
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163 RS recipe set
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165 R recipe
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167 T recipe-task
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169 TR task-result
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171 For example, J:123 might contain RS:456, which might contain R:789,
172 which might contain T:1234 and T:5678.
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174 This format is also used in the Beaker web UI to identify jobs and
175 their subcomponents.
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178 Common options
179 These options are applicable to all bkr subcommands.
180
181 --hub <url>
182 Connect to the Beaker server at the given URL. This overrides
183 the HUB_URL setting from the configuration file. The URL should
184 not include a trailing slash.
185
186 --insecure
187 Skip all SSL certificate validity checks. This allows the client
188 to connect to a Beaker server with an invalid, expired, or un‐
189 trusted SSL certificate.
190
191 --username <username>
192 Authenticate using password authentication, with <username>. If
193 a password is not given using --password, the user is prompted
194 for the password on stdin.
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196 This option overrides the authentication type specified in the
197 configuration file, forcing password authentication to be used.
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199 --password <password>
200 Authenticate using <password>. This option is only applicable
201 when --username is also passed.
202
203 --proxy-user <username>
204 Impersonate <username> in order to perform actions on their be‐
205 half.
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207 This option can only be used when the authenticating user is a
208 member of a group which has been granted 'proxy_user' permission
209 by the Beaker administrator. Typically this permission is
210 granted to service accounts so that a trusted script can perform
211 actions on behalf of any other Beaker user.
212
213 --help Show a brief summary of the command and its available options
214 then exit.
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216 Workflow options
217 These options are applicable to bkr workflow subcommands, such as bkr
218 workflow-simple.
219
220 --dry-run, --dryrun
221 Don't submit the job(s) to Beaker.
222
223 --debug
224 Print the generated job XML before submitting it to Beaker.
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226 --pretty-xml, --prettyxml
227 Pretty-print the generated job XML in a human-readable form
228 (with indentation and line breaks).
229
230 --wait Watch the newly submitted job(s) for state changes and print
231 them to stdout. The command will not exit until all submitted
232 jobs have finished. See bkr-job-watch(1).
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234 --no-wait, --nowait
235 Do not wait on job completion [default].
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237 --quiet
238 Be quiet, don't print warnings.
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240 Options for selecting distro tree(s):
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242 --family <family>
243 Run the job with the latest distro in <family> (for example:
244 RedHatEnterpriseLinux6).
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246 --tag <tag>
247 Run the job with the latest distro tagged with <tag>. Combine
248 this with --family. By default the STABLE tag is used.
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250 --distro <name>
251 Run the job with distro named <name>. If the given name includes
252 a % character, it is interpreted as a SQL LIKE pattern (the %
253 character matches any substring).
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255 --variant <variant>
256 Run the job with distro variant <variant>, for example Server.
257 Combine this with --family.
258
259 --arch <arch>
260 Use only <arch> in job. By default, a recipe set is generated
261 for each arch supported by the selected distro. This option may
262 be specified multiple times.
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264 Options for selecting system(s):
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266 --machine <fqdn>
267 Run the job on system with <fqdn>. This option will always se‐
268 lect a single system, and so does not make sense combined with
269 any other system options.
270
271 --ignore-system-status
272 Always use the system given by --machine, regardless of its sta‐
273 tus.
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275 --systype <type>
276 Run the job on system(s) of type <type>. This defaults to Ma‐
277 chine which is almost always what you want. Other supported val‐
278 ues are Laptop, Prototype and Resource. Laptop type would be
279 used to select a system from the available laptop computers.
280 Similarly, Resource and Prototype would be used in cases where
281 you would want to schedule your job against a system whose type
282 has been set as such.
283
284 --hostrequire <tag> <operator> <value>
285 Additional <hostRequires/> for the job. For example, labcon‐
286 troller=lab.example.com would become <labcontroller op="="
287 value="lab.example.com"/> in the job XML.
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289 For more advanced filtering (for example using <device/>) you
290 can also pass raw XML directly to this option. Any value start‐
291 ing with < is parsed as XML and inserted directly into <hostRe‐
292 quires/>.
293
294 See job-xml for more information about the <hostRequires/> ele‐
295 ment.
296
297 --host-filter <name>
298 Look up the pre-defined host filter with the given name,and add
299 the corresponding XML snippet to <hostRequires/>.
300
301 You can use pre-defined host filters as a short-hand for compli‐
302 cated or difficult to remember XML snippets. Beaker includes
303 many pre-defined filters for different types of hardware. For
304 example, pass --host-filter=INTEL__FAM15_CELERON to filter for
305 hosts with an Intel Celeron CPU.
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307 Filter definitions are read from the following configuration
308 files:
309
310 • /usr/lib/python2.x/site-packages/bkr/client/host-fil‐
311 ters/*.conf
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313 • /etc/beaker/host-filters/*.conf
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315 • ~/.beaker_client/host-filter
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317 Files within each directory are processed in lexicographical or‐
318 der. The files contain one filter definition per line, consist‐
319 ing of the filter name and the associated XML snippet separated
320 by whitespace. If the same filter name appears in multiple
321 files, the last definition overrides earlier definitions.
322
323 --keyvalue <name> <operator> <value>
324 Run the job on system(s) which have the key <name> set to
325 <value> (for example: NETWORK=e1000).
326
327 --random
328 Select a system at random. The systems owned by the user are
329 first checked for availability, followed by the systems owned by
330 the user's group and finally all other systems.
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332 Options for selecting tasks:
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334 --task <task>
335 Include <task> in the job. This option may be specified multiple
336 times.
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338 --taskfile <filename>
339 Include tasks listed in <filename>, each line contains one task
340 name. Lines not starting with '/' are ignored.
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342 --package <package>
343 Include tests for <package> in the job. This option may be spec‐
344 ified multiple times.
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346 --task-type <type>
347 Include tasks of type <type> in the job. This option may be
348 specified multiple times.
349
350 --install <package>
351 Install additional package <package> after provisioning. This
352 uses the /distribution/pkginstall task. This option may be spec‐
353 ified multiple times.
354
355 --kdump
356 Enable kdump using using /kernel/networking/kdump.
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358 --ndump
359 Enable ndnc using using /kernel/networking/ndnc.
360
361 --suppress-install-task
362 Omit the installation checking task.
363
364 By default, the first task in the recipe will be /distribu‐
365 tion/check-install. The purpose of this task is to check that
366 the operating system was installed successfully and report back
367 on any potential problems, and to collect information about the
368 installed system for debugging.
369
370 Pass this option if you do not want this task to be implicitly
371 inserted at the start of the recipe.
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373 Options for job configuration:
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375 --job-owner <username>
376 Submit the job on behalf of <username>. The job will be owned by
377 <username> rather than the submitting user.
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379 The submitting user must be a submission delegate of <username>.
380 Users can add other users as submission delegates on their Pref‐
381 erences page in Beaker's web UI.
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383 --job-group <group>
384 Associate the job with <group>. This will allow other group mem‐
385 bers to modify the job.
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387 --whiteboard <whiteboard>
388 Set the job's whiteboard to <whiteboard>.
389
390 --taskparam <name>=<value>
391 Sets parameter <name> to <value> for all tasks in the job.
392
393 New in version 0.14.3.
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396 --ignore-panic
397 Disable kernel panic detection and install failure detection for
398 the recipe. By default if a kernel panic appears on the serial
399 console, or a fatal installer error appears during installation,
400 the recipe is aborted. When this option is given, the messages
401 are ignored and the recipe is not aborted.
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403 --reserve
404 Reserve the system at the end of the recipe, for further testing
405 or examination. The system will be reserved when all tasks have
406 completed executing, or if the recipe ends abnormally. Refer to
407 reservesys.
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409 --reserve-duration <seconds>
410 When --reserve is used, this option controls the duration for
411 the reservation. The default duration is 86400 seconds (24
412 hours).
413
414 --cc <email>
415 Add <email> to the cc list for the job(s). The cc list will re‐
416 ceive the job completion notification. This option may be speci‐
417 fied multiple times.
418
419 --priority <priority>
420 Set job priority to <priority>. Can be Low, Medium, Normal,
421 High, or Urgent. The default is Normal.
422
423 --retention-tag <tag>
424 Specify data retention policy for this job [default: Scratch]
425
426 --product <product>
427 Associate job with <product> for data retention purposes.
428
429 Options for installation:
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431 --method <method>
432 Installation source method (nfs, http, ftp) [default: nfs].
433
434 --kernel-options <opts>
435 Pass additional kernel options for during installation. The op‐
436 tions string is applied on top of any install-time kernel op‐
437 tions which are set by default for the chosen system and distro.
438
439 --kernel-options-post <opts>
440 Pass additional kernel options for after installation. The op‐
441 tions string is applied on top of any post-install kernel op‐
442 tions which are set by default for the chosen system and distro.
443
444 --ks-append <commands>
445 Specify additional kickstart commands to add to the base kick‐
446 start file.
447
448 --ks-meta <options>
449 Pass kickstart metadata <options> when generating kickstart.
450
451 --repo <url>
452 Make the yum repository at <url> available during initial in‐
453 stallation of the system and afterwards. This option may be
454 specified multiple times. The installation may fail if the repo
455 is not actually available.
456
457 --repo-post <url>
458 Make the yum repository at <url> available AFTER the installa‐
459 tion. This option may be specified multiple times. The repo con‐
460 fig will be appended to the kickstart's %post section. Whether
461 or not the installation succeeds is not affected by the avail‐
462 ability of the repo.
463
464 --kickstart <filename>
465 Use this kickstart template for installation. Templates are ren‐
466 dered on the server. Refer to the custom-kickstarts section in
467 Beaker's documentation for details about the templating language
468 and available variables. You can also pass raw kickstarts in -
469 if you don't use any Jinja2 variable substitution syntax, the
470 rendering process will reproduce the template verbatim.
471
472 If the template provides the following line:
473
474 ## kernel_options: <options>
475
476 the specified kernel options will be appended to existing ones
477 defined with --kernel-options.
478
479 Options for multi-host testing:
480
481 --clients <number>
482 Use <number> clients in the job.
483
484 --servers <number>
485 Use <number> servers in the job.
486
488 On startup bkr searches the following locations in order for its con‐
489 fig:
490 ~/.beaker_client/config
491
492 /etc/beaker/client.conf
493
495 The following environment variables affect the operation of bkr.
496
497 BEAKER_CLIENT_CONF
498 If set to a non-empty value, this overrides the usual configura‐
499 tion search paths. This must be the full path to the configura‐
500 tion file.
501
503 The Beaker team <beaker-devel@lists.fedorahosted.org>
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506 2013-2021 Red Hat, Inc.
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51128.2 Jul 21, 2021 BKR(1)