1MONGOC_GRIDFS_BUCKET_T(3) libmongoc MONGOC_GRIDFS_BUCKET_T(3)
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6 mongoc_gridfs_bucket_t - mongoc_gridfs_bucket_t
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9 #include <mongoc/mongoc.h>
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11 typedef struct _mongoc_gridfs_bucket_t mongoc_gridfs_bucket_t;
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14 mongoc_gridfs_bucket_t provides a spec-compliant MongoDB GridFS imple‐
15 mentation, superseding mongoc_gridfs_t. See the GridFS MongoDB documen‐
16 tation.
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19 mongoc_gridfs_bucket_t is NOT thread-safe and should only be used in
20 the same thread as the owning mongoc_client_t.
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23 It is an error to free a mongoc_gridfs_bucket_t before freeing all de‐
24 rived instances of mongoc_stream_t. The owning mongoc_client_t must
25 outlive the mongoc_gridfs_bucket_t.
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28 example-gridfs-bucket.c
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30 #include <stdio.h>
31 #include <stdlib.h>
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33 #include <mongoc/mongoc.h>
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35 int
36 main (int argc, char *argv[])
37 {
38 const char *uri_string =
39 "mongodb://localhost:27017/?appname=new-gridfs-example";
40 mongoc_client_t *client;
41 mongoc_database_t *db;
42 mongoc_stream_t *file_stream;
43 mongoc_gridfs_bucket_t *bucket;
44 mongoc_cursor_t *cursor;
45 bson_t filter;
46 bool res;
47 bson_value_t file_id;
48 bson_error_t error;
49 const bson_t *doc;
50 char *str;
51 mongoc_init ();
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53 if (argc != 3) {
54 fprintf (stderr, "usage: %s SOURCE_FILE_PATH FILE_COPY_PATH\n", argv[0]);
55 return EXIT_FAILURE;
56 }
57
58 /* 1. Make a bucket. */
59 client = mongoc_client_new (uri_string);
60 db = mongoc_client_get_database (client, "test");
61 bucket = mongoc_gridfs_bucket_new (db, NULL, NULL, &error);
62 if (!bucket) {
63 printf ("Error creating gridfs bucket: %s\n", error.message);
64 return EXIT_FAILURE;
65 }
66
67 /* 2. Insert a file. */
68 file_stream = mongoc_stream_file_new_for_path (argv[1], O_RDONLY, 0);
69 res = mongoc_gridfs_bucket_upload_from_stream (
70 bucket, "my-file", file_stream, NULL, &file_id, &error);
71 if (!res) {
72 printf ("Error uploading file: %s\n", error.message);
73 return EXIT_FAILURE;
74 }
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76 mongoc_stream_close (file_stream);
77 mongoc_stream_destroy (file_stream);
78
79 /* 3. Download the file in GridFS to a local file. */
80 file_stream = mongoc_stream_file_new_for_path (argv[2], O_CREAT | O_RDWR, 0);
81 if (!file_stream) {
82 perror ("Error opening file stream");
83 return EXIT_FAILURE;
84 }
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86 res = mongoc_gridfs_bucket_download_to_stream (
87 bucket, &file_id, file_stream, &error);
88 if (!res) {
89 printf ("Error downloading file to stream: %s\n", error.message);
90 return EXIT_FAILURE;
91 }
92 mongoc_stream_close (file_stream);
93 mongoc_stream_destroy (file_stream);
94
95 /* 4. List what files are available in GridFS. */
96 bson_init (&filter);
97 cursor = mongoc_gridfs_bucket_find (bucket, &filter, NULL);
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99 while (mongoc_cursor_next (cursor, &doc)) {
100 str = bson_as_canonical_extended_json (doc, NULL);
101 printf ("%s\n", str);
102 bson_free (str);
103 }
104
105 /* 5. Delete the file that we added. */
106 res = mongoc_gridfs_bucket_delete_by_id (bucket, &file_id, &error);
107 if (!res) {
108 printf ("Error deleting the file: %s\n", error.message);
109 return EXIT_FAILURE;
110 }
111
112 /* 6. Cleanup. */
113 mongoc_stream_close (file_stream);
114 mongoc_stream_destroy (file_stream);
115 mongoc_cursor_destroy (cursor);
116 bson_destroy (&filter);
117 mongoc_gridfs_bucket_destroy (bucket);
118 mongoc_database_destroy (db);
119 mongoc_client_destroy (client);
120 mongoc_cleanup ();
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122 return EXIT_SUCCESS;
123 }
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126 SEE ALSO:
127 The MongoDB GridFS specification.
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129 The non spec-compliant mongoc_gridfs_t.
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133 MongoDB, Inc
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136 2017-present, MongoDB, Inc
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1411.20.0 Nov 18, 2021 MONGOC_GRIDFS_BUCKET_T(3)