1TAN(3) Linux Programmer's Manual TAN(3)
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6 tan, tanf, tanl - tangent function
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9 #include <math.h>
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11 double tan(double x);
12 float tanf(float x);
13 long double tanl(long double x);
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15 Link with -lm.
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17 Feature Test Macro Requirements for glibc (see feature_test_macros(7)):
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19 tanf(), tanl():
20 _ISOC99_SOURCE || _POSIX_C_SOURCE >= 200112L
21 || /* Since glibc 2.19: */ _DEFAULT_SOURCE
22 || /* Glibc <= 2.19: */ _BSD_SOURCE || _SVID_SOURCE
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25 These functions return the tangent of x, where x is given in radians.
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28 On success, these functions return the tangent of x.
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30 If x is a NaN, a NaN is returned.
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32 If x is positive infinity or negative infinity, a domain error occurs,
33 and a NaN is returned.
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35 If the correct result would overflow, a range error occurs, and the
36 functions return HUGE_VAL, HUGE_VALF, or HUGE_VALL, respectively, with
37 the mathematically correct sign.
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40 See math_error(7) for information on how to determine whether an error
41 has occurred when calling these functions.
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43 The following errors can occur:
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45 Domain error: x is an infinity
46 errno is set to EDOM (but see BUGS). An invalid floating-point
47 exception (FE_INVALID) is raised.
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49 Range error: result overflow
50 An overflow floating-point exception (FE_OVERFLOW) is raised.
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53 For an explanation of the terms used in this section, see at‐
54 tributes(7).
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56 ┌────────────────────────────────────────────┬───────────────┬─────────┐
57 │Interface │ Attribute │ Value │
58 ├────────────────────────────────────────────┼───────────────┼─────────┤
59 │tan(), tanf(), tanl() │ Thread safety │ MT-Safe │
60 └────────────────────────────────────────────┴───────────────┴─────────┘
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63 C99, POSIX.1-2001, POSIX.1-2008.
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65 The variant returning double also conforms to SVr4, 4.3BSD, C89.
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68 Before version 2.10, the glibc implementation did not set errno to EDOM
69 when a domain error occurred.
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72 acos(3), asin(3), atan(3), atan2(3), cos(3), ctan(3), sin(3)
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75 This page is part of release 5.12 of the Linux man-pages project. A
76 description of the project, information about reporting bugs, and the
77 latest version of this page, can be found at
78 https://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/.
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82 2021-03-22 TAN(3)