1Mutex(3) OCaml library Mutex(3)
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6 Mutex - Locks for mutual exclusion.
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9 Module Mutex
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12 Module Mutex
13 : sig end
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16 Locks for mutual exclusion.
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18 Mutexes (mutual-exclusion locks) are used to implement critical sec‐
19 tions and protect shared mutable data structures against concurrent ac‐
20 cesses. The typical use is (if m is the mutex associated with the data
21 structure D ):
22 Mutex.lock m;
23 (* Critical section that operates over D *);
24 Mutex.unlock m
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31 type t
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34 The type of mutexes.
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38 val create : unit -> t
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40 Return a new mutex.
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44 val lock : t -> unit
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46 Lock the given mutex. Only one thread can have the mutex locked at any
47 time. A thread that attempts to lock a mutex already locked by another
48 thread will suspend until the other thread unlocks the mutex.
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51 Before4.12
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53 Sys_error was not raised for recursive locking (platform-dependent be‐
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58 Raises Sys_error if the mutex is already locked by the thread calling
59 Mutex.lock .
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63 val try_lock : t -> bool
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65 Same as Mutex.lock , but does not suspend the calling thread if the mu‐
66 tex is already locked: just return false immediately in that case. If
67 the mutex is unlocked, lock it and return true .
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71 val unlock : t -> unit
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73 Unlock the given mutex. Other threads suspended trying to lock the mu‐
74 tex will restart. The mutex must have been previously locked by the
75 thread that calls Mutex.unlock .
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78 Before4.12
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80 Sys_error was not raised when unlocking an unlocked mutex or when un‐
81 locking a mutex from a different thread.
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85 Raises Sys_error if the mutex is unlocked or was locked by another
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92OCamldoc 2021-07-22 Mutex(3)