1Dancer2::Manual::TestinUgs(e3r)Contributed Perl DocumentDaatnicoenr2::Manual::Testing(3)
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6 Dancer2::Manual::Testing - Writing tests for Dancer2
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9 version 0.301004
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12 Since Dancer2 produces PSGI applications, you can easily write tests
13 using Plack::Test and provide your Dancer application as the app for
14 testing.
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16 A basic test (which we also scaffold with dancer2) looks like this:
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18 use strict;
19 use warnings;
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21 use Test::More tests => 4;
22 use Plack::Test;
23 use HTTP::Request::Common;
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25 use_ok('MyApp');
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27 # create an application
28 my $app = MyApp->to_app;
29 isa_ok( $app, 'CODE' );
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31 # create a testing object
32 my $test = Plack::Test->create($app);
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34 # now you can call requests on it and get responses
35 # requests are of HTTP::Request
36 # responses are of HTTP::Response
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38 # "GET" from HTTP::Request::Common creates an HTTP::Request object
39 my $response = $test->request( GET '/' );
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41 # same as:
42 # my $response = $test->request( HTTP::Request->new( GET => '/' ) );
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44 ok( $response->is_success, 'Successful request' );
45 is( $response->content, 'OK', 'Correct response content' );
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47 Read the documentation for HTTP::Request and HTTP::Request::Common to
48 see the different options for sending parameters.
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51 If you don't want to use an entire user agent for this test, you can
52 use HTTP::Cookies to store cookies and then retrieve them:
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54 use strict;
55 use warnings;
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57 use Test::More tests => 3;
58 use Plack::Test;
59 use HTTP::Request::Common;
60 use HTTP::Cookies;
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62 use_ok('MyApp');
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64 my $url = 'http://localhost';
65 my $jar = HTTP::Cookies->new();
66 my $test = Plack::Test->create( MyApp->to_app );
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68 subtest 'Create session' => sub {
69 my $res = $test->request( GET "$url/login" );
70 ok( $res->is_success, 'Successful login' );
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72 # extract cookies from the response and store in the jar
73 $jar->extract_cookies($res);
74 };
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76 subtest 'Check session' => sub {
77 my $req = GET "$url/logout";
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79 # add cookies to the request
80 $jar->add_cookie_header($req);
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82 my $res = $test->request($req);
83 ok( $res->is_success, 'Successful logout' );
84 like(
85 $res->content,
86 'Successfully logged out',
87 'Got correct log out content',
88 );
89 };
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91 Please note that the request URL must include scheme and host for the
92 call to "add_cookie_header" in HTTP::Cookies to work.
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95 In order to test plugins, you can create an application on the spot, as
96 part of the test script code, and use the plugin there.
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98 use strict;
99 use warnings;
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101 use Test::More tests => 2;
102 use Plack::Test;
103 use HTTP::Request::Common;
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105 {
106 package MyTestApp;
107 use Dancer2;
108 use Dancer2::Plugin::MyPlugin;
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110 get '/' => sub { my_keyword };
111 }
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113 my $test = Plack::Test->create( MyTestApp->to_app );
114 my $res = $test->request( GET '/' );
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116 ok( $res->is_success, 'Successful request' );
117 is( $res->content, 'MyPlugin-MyKeyword', 'Correct content' );
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120 Dancer Core Developers
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123 This software is copyright (c) 2021 by Alexis Sukrieh.
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125 This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
126 the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself.
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130perl v5.34.0 2021-07-22 Dancer2::Manual::Testing(3)