1edoc(3) Erlang Module Definition edoc(3)
2
3
4
6 edoc - EDoc - the Erlang program documentation generator.
7
9 EDoc - the Erlang program documentation generator.
10
11 This module provides the main user interface to EDoc.
12
13 * EDoc User Manual
14
15 * Running EDoc
16
18 comment() = erl_comment_scan:comment():
19
20
21 edoc_module() = xmerl_scan:xmlElement():
22
23
24 The EDoc documentation data for a module, expressed as an XML docu‐
25 ment in XMerL format. See the file edoc.dtd for details.
26
27 entry() = #entry{name=function_name() | atom(), args=[atom() |
28 list()], line=integer(), export=boolean(), data=entry_data()}:
29
30
31 Module Entries (one per function, plus module header and footer).
32
33 entry_data() = term():
34
35
36 env() = #env{}:
37
38
39 Environment information needed by EDoc for generating references.
40
41 filename() = file:filename():
42
43
44 function_name() = {atom(), integer()}:
45
46
47 module_meta() = #module{name=[] | atom(), parameters=none | [atom()],
48 functions=ordset(function_name()), exports=ordset(function_name()),
49 attributes=ordset({atom(), term()}), records=[{atom(), [{atom(),
50 term()}]}], encoding=epp:source_encoding(), file=file:filename()}:
51
52
53 Module information.
54
55 ordset(T) = ordsets:ordset(T):
56
57
58 proplist() = proplists:proplist():
59
60
61 syntaxTree() = erl_syntax:syntaxTree():
62
63
64 tag() = #tag{name=atom(), line=integer(), origin=comment | code,
65 data=term(), form=undefined | erl_parse:abstract_form()}:
66
67
68 Generic tag information. #tag.form is only defined if #tag.origin
69 is code, that is the #tag{} represents a code fragment, not a doc
70 comment tag.
71
73 application(App::atom()) -> ok
74
75 Equivalent to application(Application, []).
76
77 application(App, Options) -> ok
78
79 Types:
80
81 App = atom()
82 Options = proplist()
83
84 Run EDoc on an application in its default app-directory. See ap‐
85 plication/3 for details.
86
87 See also: application/1.
88
89 application(App, Dir, Options) -> ok
90
91 Types:
92
93 App = atom()
94 Dir = filename()
95 Options = proplist()
96
97 Run EDoc on an application located in the specified directory.
98 Tries to automatically set up good defaults. Unless the user
99 specifies otherwise:
100
101 * The doc subdirectory will be used as the target directory,
102 if it exists; otherwise the application directory is used.
103
104 * The source code is assumed to be located in the src subdi‐
105 rectory, if it exists, or otherwise in the application di‐
106 rectory itself.
107
108 * The subpackages option is turned on. All found source files
109 will be processed.
110
111 * The include subdirectory is automatically added to the in‐
112 clude path. (Only important if preprocessing is turned on.)
113
114 See run/2 for details, including options.
115
116 See also: application/2.
117
118 file(Name::filename()) -> ok
119
120 This function is deprecated: See file/2 for details.
121
122 Equivalent to file(Name, []).
123
124 file(Name, Options) -> ok
125
126 Types:
127
128 Name = filename()
129 Options = proplist()
130
131 This function is deprecated: This is part of the old interface
132 to EDoc and is mainly kept for backwards compatibility. The pre‐
133 ferred way of generating documentation is through one of the
134 functions application/2 and files/2.
135
136 Reads a source code file and outputs formatted documentation to
137 a corresponding file.
138
139 Options:
140
141 {dir, filename()}:
142 Specifies the output directory for the created file. (By de‐
143 fault, the output is written to the directory of the source
144 file.)
145
146 {source_suffix, string()}:
147 Specifies the expected suffix of the input file. The default
148 value is ".erl".
149
150 {file_suffix, string()}:
151 Specifies the suffix for the created file. The default value
152 is ".html".
153
154 See get_doc/2 and layout/2 for further options.
155
156 For running EDoc from a Makefile or similar, see
157 edoc_run:file/1.
158
159 See also: read/2.
160
161 files(Files::[filename()]) -> ok
162
163 files(Files, Options) -> ok
164
165 Types:
166
167 Files = [filename()]
168 Options = proplist()
169
170 Runs EDoc on a given set of source files. See run/2 for details,
171 including options.
172
173 get_doc(File::filename()) -> {module(), edoc_module()}
174
175 Equivalent to get_doc(File, []).
176
177 get_doc(File, Options) -> R
178
179 Types:
180
181 File = filename()
182 Options = proplist()
183 R = {module(), edoc_module()} | {module(), edoc_module(),
184 [entry()]}
185
186 Reads a source code file and extracts EDoc documentation data.
187 Note that without an environment parameter (see get_doc/3), hy‐
188 pertext links may not be correct.
189
190 Options:
191
192 {def, Macros}:
193
194
195 * Macros = Macro | [Macro]
196
197 * Macro = {Name::atom(), Text::string() | MacroFun}
198
199 * MacroFun = fun((MacroArgument::string(), Line::integer(),
200 edoc_lib:edoc_env()) -> (Text::string()))
201
202 Specifies a set of user-defined EDoc macros. The text sub‐
203 stituted for macro calls is specified as either a string()
204 or a function(). The function is called with the macro argu‐
205 ment text, the current line number, and the current environ‐
206 ment. The fun is to return a string(). See Macro expansion
207 for details.
208
209 {hidden, boolean()}:
210 If the value is true, documentation of hidden functions will
211 also be included. The default value is false.
212
213 {private, boolean()}:
214 If the value is true, documentation of private functions
215 will also be included. The default value is false.
216
217 {todo, boolean()}:
218 If the value is true, To-Do notes written using @todo or
219 @TODO tags will be included in the documentation. The de‐
220 fault value is false.
221
222 See read_source/2, read_comments/2 and edoc_lib:get_doc_env/3
223 for further options.
224
225 See also: get_doc/3, layout/2, read/2, run/2, edoc_ex‐
226 tract:source/5.
227
228 get_doc(File, Env, Options) -> R
229
230 Types:
231
232 File = filename()
233 Env = env()
234 Options = proplist()
235 R = {module(), edoc_module()} | {module(), edoc_module(),
236 [entry()]}
237
238 Like get_doc/2, but for a given environment parameter. Env is an
239 environment created by edoc_lib:get_doc_env/3.
240
241 layout(Doc::edoc_module()) -> string()
242
243 Equivalent to layout(Doc, []).
244
245 layout(Doc, Opts) -> string()
246
247 Types:
248
249 Doc = edoc_module()
250 Opts = proplist()
251
252 Transforms EDoc module documentation data to text. The default
253 layout creates an HTML document.
254
255 Options:
256
257 {layout, Module::atom()}:
258 Specifies a callback module to be used for formatting. The
259 module must export a function module(Doc, Options). The de‐
260 fault callback module is edoc_layout; see edoc_layout:mod‐
261 ule/2 for layout-specific options.
262
263 See also: file/2, layout/1, read/2, run/2.
264
265 read(File::filename()) -> string()
266
267 Equivalent to read(File, []).
268
269 read(File, Opts) -> string()
270
271 Types:
272
273 File = filename()
274 Opts = proplist()
275
276 Reads and processes a source file and returns the resulting
277 EDoc-text as a string. See get_doc/2 and layout/2 for options.
278
279 See also: file/2.
280
281 read_comments(File::filename()) -> [comment()]
282
283 Equivalent to read_comments(File, []).
284
285 read_comments(File, Opts) -> [comment()]
286
287 Types:
288
289 File = filename()
290 Opts = proplist()
291
292 Extracts comments from an Erlang source code file. See the mod‐
293 ule erl_comment_scan(3) for details on the representation of
294 comments. Currently, no options are avaliable.
295
296 read_source(Name::filename()) -> [syntaxTree()]
297
298 Equivalent to read_source(File, []).
299
300 read_source(File, Opts) -> [syntaxTree()]
301
302 Types:
303
304 File = filename()
305 Opts = proplist()
306
307 Reads an Erlang source file and returns the list of "source code
308 form" syntax trees.
309
310 Options:
311
312 {preprocess, boolean()}:
313 If the value is true, the source file will be read via the
314 Erlang preprocessor (epp). The default value is false.
315 no_preprocess is an alias for {preprocess, false}.
316
317 Normally, preprocessing is not necessary for EDoc to work,
318 but if a file contains too exotic definitions or uses of
319 macros, it will not be possible to read it without prepro‐
320 cessing. Note: comments in included files will not be avail‐
321 able to EDoc, even with this option enabled.
322
323 {includes, Path::[string()]}:
324 Specifies a list of directory names to be searched for in‐
325 clude files, if the preprocess option is turned on. Also
326 used with the @headerfile tag. The default value is the
327 empty list. The directory of the source file is always auto‐
328 matically appended to the search path.
329
330 {macros, [{atom(), term()}]}:
331 Specifies a list of pre-defined Erlang preprocessor (epp)
332 macro definitions, used if the preprocess option is turned
333 on. The default value is the empty list.
334
335 {report_missing_types, boolean()}:
336 If the value is true, warnings are issued for missing types.
337 The default value is false. no_report_missing_types is an
338 alias for {report_missing_types, false}.
339
340 See also: erl_syntax(3), get_doc/2.
341
342 run(Files, Opts) -> ok
343
344 Types:
345
346 Files = [filename()]
347 Opts = proplist()
348
349 Runs EDoc on a given set of source files. Note that the doclet
350 plugin module has its own particular options; see the doclet op‐
351 tion below.
352
353 Also see layout/2 for layout-related options, and get_doc/2 for
354 options related to reading source files.
355
356 Options:
357
358 {app_default, string()}:
359 Specifies the default base URI for unknown applications.
360
361 {application, App::atom()}:
362 Specifies that the generated documentation describes the ap‐
363 plication App. This mainly affects generated references.
364
365 {dir, filename()}:
366 Specifies the target directory for the generated documenta‐
367 tion.
368
369 {doc_path, [string()]}:
370 Specifies a list of file system paths pointing to directo‐
371 ries that contain EDoc-generated documentation. All paths
372 for applications in the code path are automatically added.
373
374 {doclet, Module::atom()}:
375 Specifies a callback module to be used for creating the doc‐
376 umentation. The module must export a function run(Cmd,
377 Ctxt). The default doclet module is edoc_doclet; see
378 edoc_doclet:run/2 for doclet-specific options.
379
380 {file_suffix, string()}:
381 Specifies the suffix used for output files. The default
382 value is ".html". Note that this also affects generated ref‐
383 erences.
384
385 {new, boolean()}:
386 If the value is true, any existing edoc-info file in the
387 target directory will be ignored and overwritten. The de‐
388 fault value is false.
389
390 {source_path, [filename()]}:
391 Specifies a list of file system paths used to locate the
392 source code for packages.
393
394 {source_suffix, string()}:
395 Specifies the expected suffix of input files. The default
396 value is ".erl".
397
398 {subpackages, boolean()}:
399 If the value is true, all subpackages of specified packages
400 will also be included in the documentation. The default
401 value is false. no_subpackages is an alias for {subpackages,
402 false}.
403
404 Subpackage source files are found by recursively searching
405 for source code files in subdirectories of the known source
406 code root directories. (Also see the source_path option.)
407 Directory names must begin with a lowercase letter and con‐
408 tain only alphanumeric characters and underscore, or they
409 will be ignored. (For example, a subdirectory named test-
410 files will not be searched.)
411
412 See also: application/2, files/2.
413
415 Richard Carlsson <carlsson.richard@gmail.com>
416
417
418
419 edoc 1.0.1 edoc(3)