1LATEXMLPOST(1) User Contributed Perl Documentation LATEXMLPOST(1)
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6 "latexmlpost" - postprocesses an xml file generated by "latexml" to
7 perform common tasks, such as convert math to images and processing
8 graphics inclusions for the web.
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11 latexmlpost [options] xmlfile
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13 Options:
14 --verbose shows progress during processing.
15 --VERSION show version number.
16 --help shows help message.
17 --sourcedirectory=sourcedir sets directory of the original
18 source TeX file.
19 --validate, --novalidate Enables (the default) or disables
20 validation of the source xml.
21 --format=html|html5|html4|xhtml|xml requests the output format.
22 (html defaults to html5)
23 --destination=file sets output file (and directory).
24 --omitdoctype omits the Doctype declaration,
25 --noomitdoctype disables the omission (the default)
26 --numbersections enables (the default) the inclusion of
27 section numbers in titles, crossrefs.
28 --nonumbersections disables the above
29 --stylesheet=xslfile requests the XSL transform using the
30 given xslfile as stylesheet.
31 --css=cssfile adds css stylesheet to (x)html(5)
32 (can be repeated)
33 --nodefaultresources disables processing built-in resources
34 --javscript=jsfile adds a link to a javascript file into
35 html4/html5/xhtml (can be repeated)
36 --xsltparameter=name:value passes parameters to the XSLT.
37 --split requests splitting each document
38 --nosplit disables the above (default)
39 --splitat sets level to split the document
40 --splitpath=xpath sets xpath expression to use for
41 splitting (default splits at
42 sections, if splitting is enabled)
43 --splitnaming=(id|idrelative|label|labelrelative) specifies
44 how to name split files (idrelative).
45 --scan scans documents to extract ids,
46 labels, etc.
47 section titles, etc. (default)
48 --noscan disables the above
49 --crossref fills in crossreferences (default)
50 --nocrossref disables the above
51 --urlstyle=(server|negotiated|file) format to use for urls
52 (default server).
53 --navigationtoc=(context|none) generates a table of contents
54 in navigation bar
55 --index requests creating an index (default)
56 --noindex disables the above
57 --splitindex Splits index into pages per initial.
58 --nosplitindex disables the above (default)
59 --permutedindex permutes index phrases in the index
60 --nopermutedindex disables the above (default)
61 --bibliography=file sets a bibliography file
62 --splitbibliography splits the bibliography into pages per
63 initial.
64 --nosplitbibliography disables the above (default)
65 --prescan carries out only the split (if
66 enabled) and scan, storing
67 cross-referencing data in dbfile
68 (default is complete processing)
69 --dbfile=dbfile sets file to store crossreferences
70 --sitedirectory=dir sets the base directory of the site
71 --mathimages converts math to images
72 (default for html4 format)
73 --nomathimages disables the above
74 --mathsvg converts math to svg images
75 --nomathsvg disables the above
76 --mathimagemagnification=mag sets magnification factor
77 --presentationmathml converts math to Presentation MathML
78 (default for xhtml & html5 formats)
79 --pmml alias for --presentationmathml
80 --nopresentationmathml disables the above
81 --linelength=n formats presentation mathml to a
82 linelength max of n characters
83 --contentmathml converts math to Content MathML
84 --nocontentmathml disables the above (default)
85 --cmml alias for --contentmathml
86 --openmath converts math to OpenMath
87 --noopenmath disables the above (default)
88 --om alias for --openmath
89 --keepXMath preserves the intermediate XMath
90 representation (default is to remove)
91 --mathtex adds TeX annotation to parallel markup
92 --nomathtex disables the above (default)
93 --plane1 use plane-1 unicode for symbols
94 (default, if needed)
95 --noplane1 do not use plane-1 unicode
96 --graphicimages converts graphics to images (default)
97 --nographicimages disables the above
98 --graphicsmap=type.type specifies a graphics file mapping
99 --pictureimages converts picture environments to
100 images (default)
101 --nopictureimages disables the above
102 --svg converts picture environments to SVG
103 --nosvg disables the above (default)
104
105 If xmlfile is '-', latexmlpost reads the XML from standard input.
106
108 General Options
109 "--verbose"
110 Requests informative output as processing proceeds. Can be repeated
111 to increase the amount of information.
112
113 "--VERSION"
114 Shows the version number of the LaTeXML package..
115
116 "--help"
117 Shows this help message.
118
119 Source Options
120 "--sourcedirectory"=source
121 Specifies the directory where the original latex source is located.
122 Unless latexmlpost is run from that directory, or it can be
123 determined from the xml filename, it may be necessary to specify
124 this option in order to find graphics and style files.
125
126 "--validate", "--novalidate"
127 Enables (or disables) the validation of the source XML document
128 (the default).
129
130 Format Options
131 "--format"="(html|html5|html4|xhtml|xml)"
132 Specifies the output format for post processing. By default, it
133 will be guessed from the file extension of the destination (if
134 given), with html implying "html5", xhtml implying "xhtml" and the
135 default being "xml", which you probably don't want.
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137 The "html5" format converts the material to html5 form with
138 mathematics as MathML; "html5" supports SVG. "html4" format
139 converts the material to the earlier html form, version 4, and the
140 mathematics to png images. "xhtml" format converts to xhtml and
141 uses presentation MathML (after attempting to parse the
142 mathematics) for representing the math. "html5" similarly converts
143 math to presentation MathML. In these cases, any graphics will be
144 converted to web-friendly formats and/or copied to the destination
145 directory. If you simply specify "html", it will treat that as
146 "html5".
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148 For the default, "xml", the output is left in LaTeXML's internal
149 xml, although the math can be converted by enabling one of the math
150 postprocessors, such as --pmml to obtain presentation MathML. For
151 html, html5 and xhtml, a default stylesheet is provided, but see
152 the "--stylesheet" option.
153
154 "--destination="destination
155 Specifies the destination file and directory. The directory is
156 needed for mathimages, mathsvg and graphics processing.
157
158 "--omitdoctype", "--noomitdoctype"
159 Omits (or includes) the document type declaration. The default is
160 to include it if the document model was based on a DTD.
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162 "--numbersections", "--nonumbersections"
163 Includes (default), or disables the inclusion of section, equation,
164 etc, numbers in the formatted document and crossreference links.
165
166 "--stylesheet"=xslfile
167 Requests the XSL transformation of the document using the given
168 xslfile as stylesheet. If the stylesheet is omitted, a `standard'
169 one appropriate for the format (html4, html5 or xhtml) will be
170 used.
171
172 "--css"=cssfile
173 Adds cssfile as a css stylesheet to be used in the transformed
174 html/html5/xhtml. Multiple stylesheets can be used; they are
175 included in the html in the order given, following the default
176 "ltx-LaTeXML.css". The stylesheet is copied to the destination
177 directory, unless it is an absolute url.
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179 Some stylesheets included in the distribution are
180 --css=navbar-left Puts a navigation bar on the left.
181 (default omits navbar)
182 --css=navbar-right Puts a navigation bar on the left.
183 --css=theme-blue A blue coloring theme for headings.
184 --css=amsart A style suitable for journal articles.
185
186 "--javascript"=jsfile
187 Includes a link to the javascript file jsfile, to be used in the
188 transformed html/html5/xhtml. Multiple javascript files can be
189 included; they are linked in the html in the order given. The
190 javascript file is copied to the destination directory, unless it
191 is an absolute url.
192
193 "--icon"=iconfile
194 Copies iconfile to the destination directory and sets up the
195 linkage in the transformed html/html5/xhtml to use that as the
196 "favicon".
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198 "--nodefaultresources"
199 Disables the copying and inclusion of resources added by the
200 binding files; This includes CSS, javascript or other files. This
201 does not affect resources explicitly requested by the "--css" or
202 "--javascript" options.
203
204 "--timestamp"=timestamp
205 Provides a timestamp (typically a time and date) to be embedded in
206 the comments by the stock XSLT stylesheets. If you don't supply a
207 timestamp, the current time and date will be used. (You can use
208 "--timestamp=0" to omit the timestamp).
209
210 "--xsltparameter"=name:value
211 Passes parameters to the XSLT stylesheet. See the manual or the
212 stylesheet itself for available parameters.
213
214 Site & Crossreferencing Options
215 "--split", "--nosplit"
216 Enables or disables (default) the splitting of documents into
217 multiple `pages'. If enabled, the the document will be split into
218 sections, bibliography, index and appendices (if any) by default,
219 unless "--splitpath" is specified.
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221 "--splitat="unit
222 Specifies what level of the document to split at. Should be one of
223 "chapter", "section" (the default), "subsection" or
224 "subsubsection". For more control, see "--splitpath".
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226 "--splitpath="xpath
227 Specifies an XPath expression to select nodes that will generate
228 separate pages. The default splitpath is
229 //ltx:section | //ltx:bibliography | //ltx:appendix | //ltx:index
230
231 Specifying
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233 --splitpath="//ltx:section | //ltx:subsection
234 | //ltx:bibliography | //ltx:appendix | //ltx:index"
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236 would split the document at subsections as well as sections.
237
238 "--splitnaming"="(id|idrelative|label|labelrelative)"
239 Specifies how to name the files for subdocuments created by
240 splitting. The values "id" and "label" simply use the id or label
241 of the subdocument's root node for it's filename. "idrelative" and
242 "labelrelative" use the portion of the id or label that follows the
243 parent document's id or label. Furthermore, to impose structure and
244 uniqueness, if a split document has children that are also split,
245 that document (and it's children) will be in a separate
246 subdirectory with the name index.
247
248 "--scan", "--noscan"
249 Enables (default) or disables the scanning of documents for ids,
250 labels, references, indexmarks, etc, for use in filling in refs,
251 cites, index and so on. It may be useful to disable when
252 generating documents not based on the LaTeXML doctype.
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254 "--crossref", "--nocrossref"
255 Enables (default) or disables the filling in of references, hrefs,
256 etc based on a previous scan (either from "--scan", or "--dbfile")
257 It may be useful to disable when generating documents not based on
258 the LaTeXML doctype.
259
260 "--urlstyle"="(server|negotiated|file)"
261 This option determines the way that URLs within the documents are
262 formatted, depending on the way they are intended to be served.
263 The default, "server", eliminates unnecessary trailing
264 "index.html". With "negotiated", the trailing file extension
265 (typically "html" or "xhtml") are eliminated. The scheme "file"
266 preserves complete (but relative) urls so that the site can be
267 browsed as files without any server.
268
269 "--navigationtoc"="(context|none)"
270 Generates a table of contents in the navigation bar; default is
271 "none". The `context' style of TOC, is somewhat verbose and
272 reveals more detail near the current page; it is most suitable for
273 navigation bars placed on the left or right. Other styles of TOC
274 should be developed and added here, such as a short form.
275
276 "--index", "--noindex"
277 Enables (default) or disables the generation of an index from
278 indexmarks embedded within the document. Enabling this has no
279 effect unless there is an index element in the document (generated
280 by \printindex).
281
282 "--splitindex", "--nosplitindex"
283 Enables or disables (default) the splitting of generated indexes
284 into separate pages per initial letter.
285
286 "--bibliography="pathname
287 Specifies a bibliography generated from a BibTeX file to be used to
288 fill in a bibliography element. Hand-written bibliographies placed
289 in a "thebibliography" environment do not need this. The option
290 has no effect unless there is an bibliography element in the
291 document (generated by \bibliography).
292
293 Note that this option provides the bibliography to be used to fill
294 in the bibliography element (generated by "\bibliography");
295 latexmlpost does not (currently) directly process and format such a
296 bibliography.
297
298 "--splitbibliography", "--nosplitbibliography"
299 Enables or disables (default) the splitting of generated
300 bibliographies into separate pages per initial letter.
301
302 "--prescan"
303 By default "latexmlpost" processes a single document into one (or
304 more; see "--split") destination files in a single pass. When
305 generating a complicated site consisting of several documents it
306 may be advantageous to first scan through the documents to extract
307 and store (in "dbfile") cross-referencing data (such as ids,
308 titles, urls, and so on). A later pass then has complete
309 information allowing all documents to reference each other, and
310 also constructs an index and bibliography that reflects the entire
311 document set. The same effect (though less efficient) can be
312 achieved by running "latexmlpost" twice, provided a "dbfile" is
313 specified.
314
315 "--dbfile"=file
316 Specifies a filename to use for the crossreferencing data when
317 using two-pass processing. This file may reside in the
318 intermediate destination directory.
319
320 "--sitedirectory="dir
321 Specifies the base directory of the overall web site. Pathnames in
322 the database are stored in a form relative to this directory to
323 make it more portable.
324
325 Math Options
326 These options specify how math should be converted into other formats.
327 Multiple formats can be requested; how they will be combined depends on
328 the format and other options.
329
330 "--mathimages", "--nomathimages"
331 Requests or disables the conversion of math to images (png by
332 default). Conversion is the default for html4 format.
333
334 "--mathsvg", "--nomathsvg"
335 Requests or disables the conversion of math to svg images.
336
337 "--mathimagemagnification="factor
338 Specifies the magnification used for math images (both png and
339 svg), if they are made. Default is 1.75.
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341 "--presentationmathml", "--nopresentationmathml"
342 Requests or disables conversion of math to Presentation MathML.
343 Conversion is the default for xhtml and html5 formats.
344
345 "--linelength"=number
346 (Experimental) Line-breaks the generated Presentation MathML so
347 that it is no longer than number `characters'.
348
349 "--plane1"
350 Converts the content of Presentation MathML token elements to the
351 appropriate Unicode Plane-1 codepoints according to the selected
352 font, when applicable (the default).
353
354 "--hackplane1"
355 Converts the content of Presentation MathML token elements to the
356 appropriate Unicode Plane-1 codepoints according to the selected
357 font, but only for the mathvariants double-struck, fraktur and
358 script. This gives support for current (as of August 2009)
359 versions of Firefox and MathPlayer, provided a sufficient set of
360 fonts is available (eg. STIX).
361
362 "--contentmathml", "--nocontentmathml"
363 Requests or disables conversion of math to Content MathML.
364 Conversion is disabled by default. Note that this conversion is
365 only partially implemented.
366
367 "--openmath"
368 Requests or disables conversion of math to OpenMath. Conversion is
369 disabled by default. Note that this conversion is only partially
370 implemented.
371
372 "--keepXMath"
373 By default, when any of the MathML or OpenMath conversions are
374 used, the intermediate math representation will be removed; this
375 option preserves it; it will be used as secondary parallel markup,
376 when it follows the options for other math representations.
377
378 Graphics Options
379 "--graphicimages", "--nographicimages"
380 Enables (default) or disables the conversion of graphics to web-
381 appropriate format (png).
382
383 "--graphicsmap="sourcetype.desttype
384 Specifies a mapping of graphics file types. Typically, graphics
385 elements specify a graphics file that will be converted to a more
386 appropriate file target format; for example, postscript files used
387 for graphics with LaTeX will be converted to png format for use on
388 the web. As with LaTeX, when a graphics file is specified without
389 a file type, the system will search for the most appropriate target
390 type file.
391
392 When this option is used, it overrides and replaces the defaults
393 and provides a mapping of sourcetype to desttype. The option can
394 be repeated to provide several mappings, with the earlier formats
395 preferred. If the desttype is omitted, it specifies copying files
396 of type sourcetype, unchanged.
397
398 The default settings is equivalent to having supplied the options:
399
400 --graphicsmap=svg
401 --graphicsmap=png
402 --graphicsmap=gif
403 --graphicsmap=jpg
404 --graphicsmap=jpeg
405 --graphicsmap=eps.png
406 --graphicsmap=ps.png
407 --graphicsmap=ai.png
408 --graphicsmap=pdf.png
409
410 The first formats are preferred and used unchanged, while the
411 latter ones are converted to png.
412
413 "--pictureimages", "--nopictureimages"
414 Enables (default) or disables the conversion of picture
415 environments and pstricks material into images.
416
417 "--svg", "--nosvg"
418 Enables or disables (default) the conversion of picture
419 environments and pstricks material to SVG.
420
422 latexml, latexmlmath, LaTeXML
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426perl v5.34.0 2022-01-19 LATEXMLPOST(1)