1Config::BaseConfiguratoUrs(e3r)Contributed Perl DocumentCaotnifoing::BaseConfigurator(3)
2
3
4
6 Log::Log4perl::Config::BaseConfigurator - Configurator Base Class
7
9 This is a virtual base class, all configurators should be derived from
10 it.
11
13 METHODS
14 "new"
15 Constructor, typically called like
16
17 my $config_parser = SomeConfigParser->new(
18 file => $file,
19 );
20
21 my $data = $config_parser->parse();
22
23 Instead of "file", the derived class "SomeConfigParser" may define
24 any type of configuration input medium (e.g. "url =>
25 'http://foobar'"). It just has to make sure its "parse()" method
26 will later pull the input data from the medium specified.
27
28 The base class accepts a filename or a reference to an array of
29 text lines:
30
31 "file"
32 Specifies a file which the "parse()" method later parses.
33
34 "text"
35 Specifies a reference to an array of scalars, representing
36 configuration records (typically lines of a file). Also accepts
37 a simple scalar, which it splits at its newlines and transforms
38 it into an array:
39
40 my $config_parser = MyYAMLParser->new(
41 text => ['foo: bar',
42 'baz: bam',
43 ],
44 );
45
46 my $data = $config_parser->parse();
47
48 If either "file" or "text" parameters have been specified in the
49 constructor call, a later call to the configurator's "text()"
50 method will return a reference to an array of configuration text
51 lines. This will typically be used by the "parse()" method to
52 process the input.
53
54 "parse"
55 Virtual method, needs to be defined by the derived class.
56
57 Parser requirements
58 • If the parser provides variable substitution functionality, it has
59 to implement it.
60
61 • The parser's "parse()" method returns a reference to a hash of
62 hashes (HoH). The top-most hash contains the top-level keywords
63 ("category", "appender") as keys, associated with values which are
64 references to more deeply nested hashes.
65
66 • The "log4perl." prefix (e.g. as used in the PropertyConfigurator
67 class) is stripped, it's not part in the HoH structure.
68
69 • Each Log4perl config value is indicated by the "value" key, as in
70
71 $data->{category}->{Bar}->{Twix}->{value} = "WARN, Logfile"
72
73 EXAMPLES
74 The following Log::Log4perl configuration:
75
76 log4perl.category.Bar.Twix = WARN, Screen
77 log4perl.appender.Screen = Log::Log4perl::Appender::File
78 log4perl.appender.Screen.filename = test.log
79 log4perl.appender.Screen.layout = Log::Log4perl::Layout::SimpleLayout
80
81 needs to be transformed by the parser's "parse()" method into this data
82 structure:
83
84 { appender => {
85 Screen => {
86 layout => {
87 value => "Log::Log4perl::Layout::SimpleLayout" },
88 value => "Log::Log4perl::Appender::Screen",
89 },
90 },
91 category => {
92 Bar => {
93 Twix => {
94 value => "WARN, Screen" }
95 } }
96 }
97
98 For a full-fledged example, check out the sample YAML parser
99 implementation in "eg/yamlparser". It uses a simple YAML syntax to
100 specify the Log4perl configuration to illustrate the concept.
101
103 Log::Log4perl::Config::PropertyConfigurator
104
105 Log::Log4perl::Config::DOMConfigurator
106
107 Log::Log4perl::Config::LDAPConfigurator (tbd!)
108
110 Copyright 2002-2013 by Mike Schilli <m@perlmeister.com> and Kevin Goess
111 <cpan@goess.org>.
112
113 This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
114 under the same terms as Perl itself.
115
117 Please contribute patches to the project on Github:
118
119 http://github.com/mschilli/log4perl
120
121 Send bug reports or requests for enhancements to the authors via our
122
123 MAILING LIST (questions, bug reports, suggestions/patches):
124 log4perl-devel@lists.sourceforge.net
125
126 Authors (please contact them via the list above, not directly): Mike
127 Schilli <m@perlmeister.com>, Kevin Goess <cpan@goess.org>
128
129 Contributors (in alphabetical order): Ateeq Altaf, Cory Bennett, Jens
130 Berthold, Jeremy Bopp, Hutton Davidson, Chris R. Donnelly, Matisse
131 Enzer, Hugh Esco, Anthony Foiani, James FitzGibbon, Carl Franks, Dennis
132 Gregorovic, Andy Grundman, Paul Harrington, Alexander Hartmaier David
133 Hull, Robert Jacobson, Jason Kohles, Jeff Macdonald, Markus Peter,
134 Brett Rann, Peter Rabbitson, Erik Selberg, Aaron Straup Cope, Lars
135 Thegler, David Viner, Mac Yang.
136
137
138
139perl v5.34.0 2022-01-21 Config::BaseConfigurator(3)