1ojo(3) User Contributed Perl Documentation ojo(3)
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6 ojo - Fun one-liners with Mojo
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9 $ perl -Mojo -E 'say g("mojolicious.org")->dom->at("title")->text'
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12 A collection of automatically exported functions for fun Perl one-
13 liners. Ten redirects will be followed by default, you can change this
14 behavior with the "MOJO_MAX_REDIRECTS" environment variable.
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16 $ MOJO_MAX_REDIRECTS=0 perl -Mojo -E 'say g("example.com")->code'
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18 Proxy detection is enabled by default, but you can disable it with the
19 "MOJO_PROXY" environment variable.
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21 $ MOJO_PROXY=0 perl -Mojo -E 'say g("example.com")->body'
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23 TLS certificate verification can be disabled with the "MOJO_INSECURE"
24 environment variable.
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26 $ MOJO_INSECURE=1 perl -Mojo -E 'say g("https://127.0.0.1:3000")->body'
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28 Every ojo one-liner is also a Mojolicious::Lite application.
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30 $ perl -Mojo -E 'get "/" => {inline => "%= time"}; app->start' get /
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32 On Perl 5.20+ subroutine signatures will be enabled automatically.
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34 $ perl -Mojo -E 'a(sub ($c) { $c->render(text => "Hello!") })->start' get /
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36 If it is not already defined, the "MOJO_LOG_LEVEL" environment variable
37 will be set to "fatal".
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40 ojo implements the following functions, which are automatically
41 exported.
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43 a
44 my $app = a('/hello' => sub { $_->render(json => {hello => 'world'}) });
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46 Create a route with "any" in Mojolicious::Lite and return the current
47 Mojolicious::Lite object. The current controller object is also
48 available to actions as $_. See also Mojolicious::Guides::Tutorial for
49 more argument variations.
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51 $ perl -Mojo -E 'a("/hello" => {text => "Hello Mojo!"})->start' daemon
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53 b
54 my $stream = b('lalala');
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56 Turn string into a Mojo::ByteStream object.
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58 $ perl -Mojo -E 'b(g("mojolicious.org")->body)->html_unescape->say'
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60 c
61 my $collection = c(1, 2, 3);
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63 Turn list into a Mojo::Collection object.
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65 d
66 my $res = d('example.com');
67 my $res = d('http://example.com' => {Accept => '*/*'} => 'Hi!');
68 my $res = d('http://example.com' => {Accept => '*/*'} => form => {a => 'b'});
69 my $res = d('http://example.com' => {Accept => '*/*'} => json => {a => 'b'});
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71 Perform "DELETE" request with "delete" in Mojo::UserAgent and return
72 resulting Mojo::Message::Response object.
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74 f
75 my $path = f('/home/sri/foo.txt');
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77 Turn string into a Mojo::File object.
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79 $ perl -Mojo -E 'say r j f("hello.json")->slurp'
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81 g
82 my $res = g('example.com');
83 my $res = g('http://example.com' => {Accept => '*/*'} => 'Hi!');
84 my $res = g('http://example.com' => {Accept => '*/*'} => form => {a => 'b'});
85 my $res = g('http://example.com' => {Accept => '*/*'} => json => {a => 'b'});
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87 Perform "GET" request with "get" in Mojo::UserAgent and return
88 resulting Mojo::Message::Response object.
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90 $ perl -Mojo -E 'say g("mojolicious.org")->dom("h1")->map("text")->join("\n")'
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92 h
93 my $res = h('example.com');
94 my $res = h('http://example.com' => {Accept => '*/*'} => 'Hi!');
95 my $res = h('http://example.com' => {Accept => '*/*'} => form => {a => 'b'});
96 my $res = h('http://example.com' => {Accept => '*/*'} => json => {a => 'b'});
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98 Perform "HEAD" request with "head" in Mojo::UserAgent and return
99 resulting Mojo::Message::Response object.
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101 j
102 my $bytes = j([1, 2, 3]);
103 my $bytes = j({foo => 'bar'});
104 my $value = j($bytes);
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106 Encode Perl data structure or decode JSON with "j" in Mojo::JSON.
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108 $ perl -Mojo -E 'f("hello.json")->spurt(j {hello => "world!"})'
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110 l
111 my $url = l('https://mojolicious.org');
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113 Turn a string into a Mojo::URL object.
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115 $ perl -Mojo -E 'say l("/perldoc")->to_abs(l("https://mojolicious.org"))'
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117 n
118 n {...};
119 n {...} 100;
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121 Benchmark block and print the results to "STDERR", with an optional
122 number of iterations, which defaults to 1.
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124 $ perl -Mojo -E 'n { say g("mojolicious.org")->code }'
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126 o
127 my $res = o('example.com');
128 my $res = o('http://example.com' => {Accept => '*/*'} => 'Hi!');
129 my $res = o('http://example.com' => {Accept => '*/*'} => form => {a => 'b'});
130 my $res = o('http://example.com' => {Accept => '*/*'} => json => {a => 'b'});
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132 Perform "OPTIONS" request with "options" in Mojo::UserAgent and return
133 resulting Mojo::Message::Response object.
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135 p
136 my $res = p('example.com');
137 my $res = p('http://example.com' => {Accept => '*/*'} => 'Hi!');
138 my $res = p('http://example.com' => {Accept => '*/*'} => form => {a => 'b'});
139 my $res = p('http://example.com' => {Accept => '*/*'} => json => {a => 'b'});
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141 Perform "POST" request with "post" in Mojo::UserAgent and return
142 resulting Mojo::Message::Response object.
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144 r
145 my $perl = r({data => 'structure'});
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147 Dump a Perl data structure with "dumper" in Mojo::Util.
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149 perl -Mojo -E 'say r g("example.com")->headers->to_hash'
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151 t
152 my $res = t('example.com');
153 my $res = t('http://example.com' => {Accept => '*/*'} => 'Hi!');
154 my $res = t('http://example.com' => {Accept => '*/*'} => form => {a => 'b'});
155 my $res = t('http://example.com' => {Accept => '*/*'} => json => {a => 'b'});
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157 Perform "PATCH" request with "patch" in Mojo::UserAgent and return
158 resulting Mojo::Message::Response object.
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160 u
161 my $res = u('example.com');
162 my $res = u('http://example.com' => {Accept => '*/*'} => 'Hi!');
163 my $res = u('http://example.com' => {Accept => '*/*'} => form => {a => 'b'});
164 my $res = u('http://example.com' => {Accept => '*/*'} => json => {a => 'b'});
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166 Perform "PUT" request with "put" in Mojo::UserAgent and return
167 resulting Mojo::Message::Response object.
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169 x
170 my $dom = x('<div>Hello!</div>');
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172 Turn HTML/XML input into Mojo::DOM object.
173
174 $ perl -Mojo -E 'say x(f("test.html")->slurp)->at("title")->text'
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177 Mojolicious, Mojolicious::Guides, <https://mojolicious.org>.
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181perl v5.34.0 2022-01-21 ojo(3)