1PNG(5) File Formats Manual PNG(5)
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6 png - Portable Network Graphics (PNG) format
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10 PNG (Portable Network Graphics) is an extensible file format for the
11 lossless, portable, well-compressed storage of raster images. PNG pro‐
12 vides a patent-free replacement for GIF, and can also replace many com‐
13 mon uses of TIFF. Indexed-color, grayscale, and truecolor images are
14 supported, plus an optional alpha channel. Sample depths range from 1
15 to 16 bits.
16 PNG is designed to work well in online viewing applications, such as
17 the World Wide Web, so it is fully streamable with a progressive dis‐
18 play option. PNG is robust, providing both full file integrity check‐
19 ing and fast, simple detection of common transmission errors. Also,
20 PNG can store gamma and chromaticity data for improved color matching
21 on heterogeneous platforms.
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25 libpng(3), libpngpf(3), zlib(3), deflate(5), and zlib(5)
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27 PNG Specification (Second Edition), November 2003:
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29 https://www.w3.org/TR/2003/REC-PNG-20031110/
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31 PNG 1.2 Specification, July 1999:
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33 https://png-mng.sourceforge.io/pub/png/spec/1.2/
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35 PNG 1.0 Specification, October 1996:
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37 RFC 2083
38 https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2083.txt
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40 or W3C Recommendation
41 https://www.w3.org/TR/REC-png-961001
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45 This man page: Cosmin Truta, Glenn Randers-Pehrson
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47 Portable Network Graphics (PNG) Specification (Second Edition) Informa‐
48 tion technology - Computer graphics and image processing - Portable
49 Network Graphics (PNG): Functional specification. ISO/IEC 15948:2003
50 (E) (November 10, 2003): David Duce and others.
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52 Portable Network Graphics (PNG) Specification Version 1.2 (July 8,
53 1999): Glenn Randers-Pehrson and others (png-list).
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55 Portable Network Graphics (PNG) Specification Version 1.0 (October 1,
56 1996): Thomas Boutell and others (png-list).
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60 This man page is
61 Copyright (c) 2018-2019 Cosmin Truta.
62 Copyright (c) 1998-2006 Glenn Randers-Pehrson.
63 See png.h for conditions of use and distribution.
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65 The PNG Specification (Second Edition) is
66 Copyright (c) 2003 W3C. (MIT, ERCIM, Keio), All Rights Reserved.
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68 The PNG-1.2 Specification is
69 Copyright (c) 1999 Glenn Randers-Pehrson.
70 See the specification for conditions of use and distribution.
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72 The PNG-1.0 Specification is
73 Copyright (c) 1996 Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
74 See the specification for conditions of use and distribution.
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78 April 14, 2019 PNG(5)