1GRUB-INSTALL(8) System Administration Utilities GRUB-INSTALL(8)
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6 grub-install - install GRUB to a device
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9 grub-install [OPTION...] [OPTION] [INSTALL_DEVICE]
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12 Install GRUB on your drive.
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14 --appended-signature-size=SIZE
15 Add a note segment reserving SIZE bytes for an appended signa‐
16 ture
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18 --compress=no|xz|gz|lzo
19 compress GRUB files [optional]
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21 --disable-shim-lock
22 disable shim_lock verifier
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24 --dtb=FILE
25 embed a specific DTB
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27 -d, --directory=DIR
28 use images and modules under DIR [default=/usr/lib/grub/<plat‐
29 form>]
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31 --fonts=FONTS
32 install FONTS [default=unicode]
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34 --install-modules=MODULES
35 install only MODULES and their dependencies [default=all]
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37 -k, --pubkey=FILE
38 embed FILE as public key for signature checking
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40 --locale-directory=DIR use translations under DIR
41 [default=/usr/share/locale]
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43 --locales=LOCALES
44 install only LOCALES [default=all]
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46 --modules=MODULES
47 pre-load specified modules MODULES
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49 --sbat=FILE
50 SBAT metadata
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52 --themes=THEMES
53 install THEMES [default=starfield]
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55 -v, --verbose
56 print verbose messages.
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58 -x, --x509key=FILE
59 embed FILE as an x509 certificate for signature checking
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61 --allow-floppy
62 make the drive also bootable as floppy (default for fdX de‐
63 vices). May break on some BIOSes.
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65 --boot-directory=DIR
66 install GRUB images under the directory DIR/grub2 instead of the
67 boot/grub2 directory
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69 --bootloader-id=ID
70 the ID of bootloader. This option is only available on EFI and
71 Macs.
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73 --core-compress=xz|none|auto
74 choose the compression to use for core image
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76 --disk-module=MODULE
77 disk module to use (biosdisk or native). This option is only
78 available on BIOS target.
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80 --efi-directory=DIR
81 use DIR as the EFI System Partition root.
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83 --force
84 install even if problems are detected
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86 --force-file-id
87 use identifier file even if UUID is available
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89 --label-bgcolor=COLOR
90 use COLOR for label background
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92 --label-color=COLOR
93 use COLOR for label
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95 --label-font=FILE
96 use FILE as font for label
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98 --macppc-directory=DIR use DIR for PPC MAC install.
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100 --no-bootsector
101 do not install bootsector
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103 --no-nvram
104 don't update the `boot-device'/`Boot*' NVRAM variables. This op‐
105 tion is only available on EFI and IEEE1275 targets.
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107 --no-rs-codes
108 Do not apply any reed-solomon codes when embedding core.img.
109 This option is only available on x86 BIOS targets.
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111 --product-version=STRING
112 use STRING as product version
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114 --recheck
115 delete device map if it already exists
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117 --removable
118 the installation device is removable. This option is only avail‐
119 able on EFI.
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121 -s, --skip-fs-probe
122 do not probe for filesystems in DEVICE
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124 --target=TARGET
125 install GRUB for TARGET platform [default=x86_64-efi]; available
126 targets: arm-coreboot, arm-efi, arm-uboot, arm64-efi, i386-core‐
127 boot, i386-efi, i386-ieee1275, i386-multiboot, i386-pc,
128 i386-qemu, i386-xen, i386-xen_pvh, ia64-efi, mips-arc,
129 mips-qemu_mips, mipsel-arc, mipsel-loongson, mipsel-qemu_mips,
130 powerpc-ieee1275, riscv32-efi, riscv64-efi, sparc64-ieee1275,
131 x86_64-efi, x86_64-xen
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133 -?, --help
134 give this help list
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136 --usage
137 give a short usage message
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139 -V, --version
140 print program version
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142 Mandatory or optional arguments to long options are also mandatory or
143 optional for any corresponding short options.
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145 INSTALL_DEVICE must be system device filename. grub-install copies
146 GRUB images into boot/grub2. On some platforms, it may also install
147 GRUB into the boot sector.
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150 Report bugs to <bug-grub@gnu.org>.
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153 grub-mkconfig(8), grub-mkimage(1), grub-mkrescue(1)
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155 The full documentation for grub-install is maintained as a Texinfo man‐
156 ual. If the info and grub-install programs are properly installed at
157 your site, the command
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159 info grub-install
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161 should give you access to the complete manual.
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165GRUB 2.06 May 2022 GRUB-INSTALL(8)