1OVS-L3PING(8) Open vSwitch OVS-L3PING(8)
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6 ovs-l3ping - check network deployment for L3 tunneling problems
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9 ovs-l3ping -s <TunnelRemoteIP>,<InnerIP>[/<mask>] -t <tunnelmode>
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11 ovs-l3ping -s <TunnelRemoteIP>,<InnerIP>[/<mask>][:<ControlPort>] -t
12 <tunnelmode>
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14 ovs-l3ping -c <TunnelRemoteIP>,<InnerIP>[/<mask>],<RemoteInnerIP> -t
15 <tunnelmode>
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17 ovs-l3ping -c <TunnelRemoteIP>,<InnerIP>[/<mask>][:<ControlPort>[:<Dat‐
18 aPort>]],<RemoteInnerIP>[:<ControlPort>[:<DataPort>]] [-b <targetband‐
19 width>] [-i <testinterval>] -t <tunnelmode>
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21 ovs-l3ping -h | --help
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23 ovs-l3ping -V | --version
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26 The ovs-l3ping program may be used to check for problems that could be
27 caused by invalid routing policy, misconfigured firewall in the tunnel
28 path or a bad NIC driver. On one of the nodes, run ovs-l3ping in
29 server mode and on the other node run it in client mode. The client
30 and server will establish L3 tunnel, over which client will give fur‐
31 ther testing instructions. The ovs-l3ping client will perform UDP and
32 TCP tests. This tool is different from ovs-test that it encapsulates
33 XML/RPC control connection over the tunnel, so there is no need to open
34 special holes in firewall.
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36 UDP tests can report packet loss and achieved bandwidth for various
37 datagram sizes. By default target bandwidth for UDP tests is 1Mbit/s.
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39 TCP tests report only achieved bandwidth, because kernel TCP stack
40 takes care of flow control and packet loss.
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42 Client Mode
43 An ovs-l3ping client will create a L3 tunnel and connect over it to the
44 ovs-l3ping server to schedule the tests. <TunnelRemoteIP> is the
45 peer’s IP address, where tunnel will be terminated. <InnerIP> is the
46 address that will be temporarily assigned during testing. All test
47 traffic originating from this IP address to the <RemoteInnerIP> will be
48 tunneled. It is possible to override default <ControlPort> and <Data‐
49 Port>, if there is any other application that already listens on those
50 two ports.
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52 Server Mode
53 To conduct tests, ovs-l3ping server must be running. It is required
54 that both client and server <InnerIP> addresses are in the same subnet.
55 It is possible to specify <InnerIP> with netmask in CIDR format.
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58 One of -s or -c is required. The -t option is also required.
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60 • -s <TunnelRemoteIP>,<InnerIP>[/<mask>][:<ControlPort>] or --server
61 <TunnelRemoteIP>,<InnerIP>[/<mask>][:<ControlPort>]
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63 Run in server mode and create L3 tunnel with the client that will be
64 accepting tunnel at <TunnelRemoteIP> address. The socket on <In‐
65 nerIP>[:<ControlPort>] will be used to receive further instructions
66 from the client.
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68 • -c <TunnelRemoteIP>,<InnerIP>[/<mask>][:<ControlPort>[:<Data‐
69 Port>]],<RemoteInnerIP>[:<ControlPort>[:<DataPort>]] or --client
70 <TunnelRemoteIP>,<InnerIP>[/<mask>][:<ControlPort>[:<DataPort>]],<Re‐
71 moteInnerIP>[:<ControlPort>[:<DataPort>]]
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73 Run in client mode and create L3 tunnel with the server on <TunnelRe‐
74 moteIP>. The client will use <InnerIP> to generate test traffic with
75 the server’s <RemoteInnerIP>.
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77 • -b <targetbandwidth> or --bandwidth <targetbandwidth>
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79 Target bandwidth for UDP tests. The <targetbandwidth> must be given
80 in bits per second. Use postfix M or K to alter the target bandwidth
81 magnitude.
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83 • -i <testinterval> or --interval <testinterval>
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85 How long each test should run. By default 5 seconds.
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87 • -t <tunnelmode> or --tunnel-mode <tunnelmode>
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89 Specify the tunnel type. This option must match on server and client.
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91 • -h or --help
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93 Prints a brief help message to the console.
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95 • -V or --version
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97 Prints version information to the console.
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100 On host 192.168.122.220 start ovs-l3ping in server mode. This command
101 will create a temporary GRE tunnel with the host 192.168.122.236 and
102 assign 10.1.1.1/28 as the inner IP address, where client will have to
103 connect:
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105 ovs-l3ping -s 192.168.122.236,10.1.1.1/28 -t gre
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107 On host 192.168.122.236 start ovs-l3ping in client mode. This command
108 will use 10.1.1.2/28 as the local inner IP address and will connect
109 over the L3 tunnel to the server’s inner IP address at 10.1.1.1:
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111 ovs-l3ping -c 192.168.122.220,10.1.1.2/28,10.1.1.1 -t gre
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114 ovs-vswitchd(8), ovs-ofctl(8), ovs-vsctl(8), ovs-vlan-test(8),
115 ovs-test(8), ethtool(8), uname(1).
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118 The Open vSwitch Development Community
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121 2016-2022, The Open vSwitch Development Community
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1262.17 Mar 28, 2022 OVS-L3PING(8)