1PAM_PWHISTORY(8) Linux-PAM Manual PAM_PWHISTORY(8)
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6 pam_pwhistory - PAM module to remember last passwords
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9 pam_pwhistory.so [debug] [use_authtok] [enforce_for_root] [remember=N]
10 [retry=N] [authtok_type=STRING]
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13 This module saves the last passwords for each user in order to force
14 password change history and keep the user from alternating between the
15 same password too frequently.
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17 This module does not work together with kerberos. In general, it does
18 not make much sense to use this module in conjunction with NIS or LDAP,
19 since the old passwords are stored on the local machine and are not
20 available on another machine for password history checking.
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23 debug
24 Turns on debugging via syslog(3).
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26 use_authtok
27 When password changing enforce the module to use the new password
28 provided by a previously stacked password module (this is used in
29 the example of the stacking of the pam_passwdqc module documented
30 below).
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32 enforce_for_root
33 If this option is set, the check is enforced for root, too.
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35 remember=N
36 The last N passwords for each user are saved in
37 /etc/security/opasswd. The default is 10. Value of 0 makes the
38 module to keep the existing contents of the opasswd file unchanged.
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40 retry=N
41 Prompt user at most N times before returning with error. The
42 default is 1.
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44 authtok_type=STRING
45 See pam_get_authtok(3) for more details.
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48 Only the password module type is provided.
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51 PAM_AUTHTOK_ERR
52 No new password was entered, the user aborted password change or
53 new password couldn't be set.
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55 PAM_IGNORE
56 Password history was disabled.
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58 PAM_MAXTRIES
59 Password was rejected too often.
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61 PAM_USER_UNKNOWN
62 User is not known to system.
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65 An example password section would be:
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67 #%PAM-1.0
68 password required pam_pwhistory.so
69 password required pam_unix.so use_authtok
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72 In combination with pam_passwdqc:
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74 #%PAM-1.0
75 password required pam_passwdqc.so config=/etc/passwdqc.conf
76 password required pam_pwhistory.so use_authtok
77 password required pam_unix.so use_authtok
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82 /etc/security/opasswd
83 File with password history
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86 pam.conf(5), pam.d(5), pam(8) pam_get_authtok(3)
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89 pam_pwhistory was written by Thorsten Kukuk <kukuk@thkukuk.de>
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93Linux-PAM Manual 09/03/2021 PAM_PWHISTORY(8)