1Rex::Commands::User(3)User Contributed Perl DocumentationRex::Commands::User(3)
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6 Rex::Commands::User - Manipulate users and groups
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9 With this module you can manage user and groups.
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12 use Rex::Commands::User;
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14 task "create-user", "remoteserver", sub {
15 create_user "root",
16 uid => 0,
17 home => '/root',
18 comment => 'Root Account',
19 expire => '2011-05-30',
20 groups => [ 'root', '...' ],
21 password => 'blahblah',
22 system => 1,
23 create_home => TRUE,
24 shell => '/bin/bash',
25 ssh_key => "ssh-rsa AAAAB3NzaC1yc2EAAAADAQABAAABAQChUw...";
26 };
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29 account($name, %option)
30 Manage user account.
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32 account "krimdomu",
33 ensure => "present", # default
34 uid => 509,
35 home => '/root',
36 comment => 'User Account',
37 expire => '2011-05-30',
38 groups => [ 'root', '...' ],
39 login_class => 'staff', # on OpenBSD
40 password => 'blahblah',
41 crypt_password => '*', # on Linux, OpenBSD and NetBSD
42 system => 1,
43 create_home => TRUE,
44 shell => '/bin/bash',
45 ssh_key => "ssh-rsa AAAAB3NzaC1yc2EAAAADAQABAAABAQChUw...";
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47 There is also a no_create_home option similar to create_home but doing
48 the opposite. If both used, create_home takes precedence as it the
49 preferred option to specify home directory creation policy.
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51 If none of them are specified, Rex follows the remote system's home
52 creation policy.
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54 The crypt_password option specifies the encrypted value as found in
55 /etc/shadow; on Linux special values are '*' and '!' which mean
56 'disabled password' and 'disabled login' respectively.
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58 create_user($user => {})
59 Create or update a user.
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61 This function supports the following hooks:
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63 before
64 This gets executed before the user is created. All original
65 parameters are passed to it.
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67 after
68 This gets executed after the user is created. All original
69 parameters, and the user's "UID" are passed to it.
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71 get_uid($user)
72 Returns the uid of $user.
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74 get_user($user)
75 Returns all information about $user.
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77 user_groups($user)
78 Returns group membership about $user.
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80 user_list()
81 Returns user list via getent passwd.
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83 task "list_user", "server01", sub {
84 for my $user (user_list) {
85 print "name: $user / uid: " . get_uid($user) . "\n";
86 }
87 };
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89 delete_user($user)
90 Delete a user from the system.
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92 delete_user "trak", {
93 delete_home => 1,
94 force => 1,
95 };
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97 lock_password($user)
98 Lock the password of a user account. Currently this is only available
99 on Linux (see passwd --lock) and OpenBSD.
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101 unlock_password($user)
102 Unlock the password of a user account. Currently this is only available
103 on Linux (see passwd --unlock) and OpenBSD.
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105 create_group($group, {})
106 Create or update a group.
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108 create_group $group, {
109 gid => 1500,
110 system => 1,
111 };
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113 get_gid($group)
114 Return the group id of $group.
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116 get_group($group)
117 Return information of $group.
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119 $info = get_group("wheel");
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121 delete_group($group)
122 Delete a group.
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126perl v5.34.0 2022-01-19 Rex::Commands::User(3)