1ANSIBLE(1) System administration commands ANSIBLE(1)
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6 ansible - Define and run a single task 'playbook' against a set of
7 hosts
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10 usage: ansible [-h] [--version] [-v] [-b] [--become-method BE‐
11 COME_METHOD]
12 [--become-user BECOME_USER] [-K | --become-password-file BE‐
13 COME_PASSWORD_FILE] [-i INVENTORY] [--list-hosts] [-l SUBSET]
14 [-P POLL_INTERVAL] [-B SECONDS] [-o] [-t TREE] [--private-key
15 PRIVATE_KEY_FILE] [-u REMOTE_USER] [-c CONNECTION] [-T TIMEOUT]
16 [--ssh-common-args SSH_COMMON_ARGS] [--sftp-extra-args SFTP_EX‐
17 TRA_ARGS] [--scp-extra-args SCP_EXTRA_ARGS] [--ssh-extra-args
18 SSH_EXTRA_ARGS] [-k | --connection-password-file CONNEC‐
19 TION_PASSWORD_FILE] [-C] [--syntax-check] [-D] [-e EXTRA_VARS]
20 [--vault-id VAULT_IDS] [--ask-vault-password | --vault-pass‐
21 word-file VAULT_PASSWORD_FILES] [-f FORKS] [-M MODULE_PATH]
22 [--playbook-dir BASEDIR] [--task-timeout TASK_TIMEOUT] [-a MOD‐
23 ULE_ARGS] [-m MODULE_NAME] pattern
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26 is an extra-simple tool/framework/API for doing 'remote things'. this
27 command allows you to define and run a single task 'playbook' against a
28 set of hosts
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31 host pattern
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33 --ask-vault-password, --ask-vault-pass
34 ask for vault password
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36 --become-method 'BECOME_METHOD'
37 privilege escalation method to use (default=sudo), use ansible-doc
38 -t become -l to list valid choices.
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40 --become-password-file 'BECOME_PASSWORD_FILE', --become-pass-file 'BE‐
41 COME_PASSWORD_FILE'
42 Become password file
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44 --become-user 'BECOME_USER'
45 run operations as this user (default=root)
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47 --connection-password-file 'CONNECTION_PASSWORD_FILE', --conn-pass-file
48 'CONNECTION_PASSWORD_FILE'
49 Connection password file
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51 --list-hosts
52 outputs a list of matching hosts; does not execute anything else
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54 --playbook-dir 'BASEDIR'
55 Since this tool does not use playbooks, use this as a substitute
56 playbook directory. This sets the relative path for many features
57 including roles/ group_vars/ etc.
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59 --private-key 'PRIVATE_KEY_FILE', --key-file 'PRIVATE_KEY_FILE'
60 use this file to authenticate the connection
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62 --scp-extra-args 'SCP_EXTRA_ARGS'
63 specify extra arguments to pass to scp only (e.g. -l)
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65 --sftp-extra-args 'SFTP_EXTRA_ARGS'
66 specify extra arguments to pass to sftp only (e.g. -f, -l)
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68 --ssh-common-args 'SSH_COMMON_ARGS'
69 specify common arguments to pass to sftp/scp/ssh (e.g. ProxyCommand)
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71 --ssh-extra-args 'SSH_EXTRA_ARGS'
72 specify extra arguments to pass to ssh only (e.g. -R)
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74 --syntax-check
75 perform a syntax check on the playbook, but do not execute it
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77 --task-timeout 'TASK_TIMEOUT'
78 set task timeout limit in seconds, must be positive integer.
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80 --vault-id
81 the vault identity to use
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83 --vault-password-file, --vault-pass-file
84 vault password file
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86 --version
87 show program's version number, config file location, configured mod‐
88 ule search path, module location, executable location and exit
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90 -B 'SECONDS', --background 'SECONDS'
91 run asynchronously, failing after X seconds (default=N/A)
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93 -C, --check
94 don't make any changes; instead, try to predict some of the changes
95 that may occur
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97 -D, --diff
98 when changing (small) files and templates, show the differences in
99 those files; works great with --check
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101 -K, --ask-become-pass
102 ask for privilege escalation password
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104 -M, --module-path
105 prepend colon-separated path(s) to module library (default={{ ANSI‐
106 BLE_HOME ~ "/plugins/modules:/usr/share/ansible/plugins/modules" }})
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108 -P 'POLL_INTERVAL', --poll 'POLL_INTERVAL'
109 set the poll interval if using -B (default=15)
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111 -T 'TIMEOUT', --timeout 'TIMEOUT'
112 override the connection timeout in seconds (default=10)
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114 -a 'MODULE_ARGS', --args 'MODULE_ARGS'
115 The action's options in space separated k=v format: -a 'opt1=val1
116 opt2=val2' or a json string: -a '{"opt1": "val1", "opt2": "val2"}'
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118 -b, --become
119 run operations with become (does not imply password prompting)
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121 -c 'CONNECTION', --connection 'CONNECTION'
122 connection type to use (default=smart)
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124 -e, --extra-vars
125 set additional variables as key=value or YAML/JSON, if filename
126 prepend with @
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128 -f 'FORKS', --forks 'FORKS'
129 specify number of parallel processes to use (default=5)
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131 -h, --help
132 show this help message and exit
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134 -i, --inventory, --inventory-file
135 specify inventory host path or comma separated host list. --inven‐
136 tory-file is deprecated
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138 -k, --ask-pass
139 ask for connection password
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141 -l 'SUBSET', --limit 'SUBSET'
142 further limit selected hosts to an additional pattern
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144 -m 'MODULE_NAME', --module-name 'MODULE_NAME'
145 Name of the action to execute (default=command)
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147 -o, --one-line
148 condense output
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150 -t 'TREE', --tree 'TREE'
151 log output to this directory
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153 -u 'REMOTE_USER', --user 'REMOTE_USER'
154 connect as this user (default=None)
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156 -v, --verbose
157 Causes Ansible to print more debug messages. Adding multiple -v will
158 increase the verbosity, the builtin plugins currently evaluate up to
159 -vvvvvv. A reasonable level to start is -vvv, connection debugging
160 might require -vvvv.
161
163 The following environment variables may be specified.
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165 ANSIBLE_CONFIG -- Specify override location for the ansible config file
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167 Many more are available for most options in ansible.cfg
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169 For a full list check https://docs.ansible.com/. or use the ansi‐
170 ble-config command.
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173 /etc/ansible/ansible.cfg -- Config file, used if present
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175 ~/.ansible.cfg -- User config file, overrides the default config if
176 present
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178 ./ansible.cfg -- Local config file (in current working directory) as‐
179 sumed to be 'project specific' and overrides the rest if present.
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181 As mentioned above, the ANSIBLE_CONFIG environment variable will over‐
182 ride all others.
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185 Ansible was originally written by Michael DeHaan.
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188 Copyright © 2018 Red Hat, Inc | Ansible. Ansible is released under the
189 terms of the GPLv3 license.
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192 ansible-config (1), ansible-console (1), ansible-doc (1), ansible-gal‐
193 axy (1), ansible-inventory (1), ansible-playbook (1), ansible-pull (1),
194 ansible-vault (1)
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196 Extensive documentation is available in the documentation site: <‐
197 https://docs.ansible.com>. IRC and mailing list info can be found in
198 file CONTRIBUTING.md, available in: <‐
199 https://github.com/ansible/ansible>
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204Ansible 2.14.1 ANSIBLE(1)