1CLAWS MAIL(1) User Manuals CLAWS MAIL(1)
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6 Claws Mail - a GTK based fast email and news client
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10 claws-mail [options]...
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14 Claws Mail is an email client (and news reader) based on GTK, running
15 on the X Window System, and aiming for:
16 • Quick response
17 • Graceful, and sophisticated interface
18 • Easy configuration, intuitive operation
19 • Abundant features
20
21 Currently implemented features include:
22 • POP3 support
23 • IMAP4rev1 support
24 • integrated NetNews client
25 • unlimited multiple account handling
26 • thread display
27 • filtering
28 • MIME (attachments)
29 • built-in image view
30 • X-Face and (colour) Face support
31 • multiple MH folder support
32 • mbox importing / exporting
33 • external editor support
34 • message queueing
35 • automatic mail checking
36 • draft message function
37 • template function
38 • line-wrapping
39 • clickable URI
40 • XML-based address book
41 • LDAP, vCard, and JPilot support
42 • newly arrived and unread message management
43 • Mew/Wanderlust-like key bind
44 • printing
45 • APOP authentication support
46 • SMTP AUTH support
47 • SSL support (POP3, SMTP, IMAP4rev1)
48 • IPv6 support
49 • drag & drop (partially implemented)
50 • GnuPG support
51 • automake + autoconf support
52 • internationalization of UI messages by gettext
53 • support of many code sets, including UTF-8 (Unicode)
54 • support for plugins
55
56 This list is not complete.
57
58
60 --compose [address]
61 --compose-from-file file
62 --subscribe uri
63 --attach file1 [file2]...
64 --insert file1 [file2]...
65 --receive
66 --receive-all
67 --cancel-receiving
68 --cancel-sending
69 --search folder type request [recursive]
70 --send
71 --status
72 --status folder[/subfolder]
73 --status-full
74 --status-full folder[/subfolder]
75 --statistics
76 --reset-statistics
77 --select [#mh/mailbox/]folder[/msg|/msgid], a file:// uri or an abso‐
78 lute path
79 --online
80 --offline
81 --exit
82 --debug
83 --toggle-debug
84 --help
85 --version
86 --version-full
87 --config-dir
88 --alternate-config-dir directory
89 --geometry [WxH][+X+Y]
90
91
93 $HOME/Mail
94 Default directory for mail storage.
95
96 $PREFIX/share/claws-mail
97 Global program directory.
98
99 $PREFIX/share/claws-mail/manual
100 Manual files in HTML, PDF, PostScript and plain text format.
101
102 $PREFIX/share/claws-mail/themes
103 Global themes directory.
104
105 $PREFIX/lib/claws-mail/plugins
106 Directory for plugins.
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108 $PREFIX/include/claws-mail
109 Directory for header files.
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111 $HOME/.claws-mail
112 Default directory for user's configuration files directory.
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114 $HOME/.claws-mail/addrbook/*
115 Addressbook files.
116
117 $HOME/.claws-mail/autofaces/*
118 Automatic Faces and X-Faces files for accounts.
119
120 $HOME/.claws-mail/certs/*
121 SSL certificates received from mail servers.
122
123 $HOME/.claws-mail/tagsdb
124 Tags directory.
125
126 $HOME/.claws-mail/templates
127 User-defined templates directory.
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129 $HOME/.claws-mail/themes
130 User's themes directory.
131
132 $HOME/.claws-mail/accountrc
133 Configuration for account(s).
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135 $HOME/.claws-mail/actionsrc
136 User-defined custom actions.
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138 $HOME/.claws-mail/addrbook/attributesrc
139 User-defined address book custom attributes.
140
141 $HOME/.claws-mail/claws.log
142 Claws Mail logfile.
143
144 $HOME/.claws-mail/clawsrc
145 Main configuration file.
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147 $HOME/.claws-mail/command_history
148 User-specified commands.
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150 $HOME/.claws-mail/customheaderrc
151 Configuration for custom headers for sending mail.
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153 $HOME/.claws-mail/dispheaderrc
154 Configuration for custom display of headers in message view.
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156 $HOME/.claws-mail/extraheaderrc
157 Editable extra headers to be added to compose window combobox.
158
159 $HOME/.claws-mail/folderitemrc
160 All folders' attributes.
161
162 $HOME/.claws-mail/folderlist.xml
163 Folder hierarchy listing.
164
165 $HOME/.claws-mail/gtkrc-2.0
166 Optional GTK settings to be load on startup.
167
168 $HOME/.claws-mail/matcherrc
169 Filtering and Processing function configuration.
170
171 $HOME/.claws-mail/menurc
172 Menu shortcut-key configuration.
173
174 $HOME/.claws-mail/messagesearch_history
175 User-specified searches in message bodies.
176
177 $HOME/.claws-mail/quicksearch_history
178 User-specified quick-search list.
179
180 $HOME/.claws-mail/messagesearch_history
181 User-specified searches in message bodies.
182
183 $HOME/.claws-mail/summary*_history
184 User-specified searches in message list.
185
186 $HOME/.claws-mail/passwordstorerc
187 User saved passwords.
188
189 $HOME/.claws-mail/tagsrc
190 User-specified tag list.
191
192 $HOME/.claws-mail/toolbar*.xml
193 User-defined custom toolbars.
194
195 %TEMP%\claws-win32.log (Windows only)
196 Claws Mail output file when --debug is enabled. If %TEMP% is not
197 set it defaults to windows directory (usually C:\Windows) or C:\
198 if windows directory is not available.
199
200 %APPDATA%\Claws-mail\claws.log (Windows only)
201 Claws Mail log file.
202
203
205 To run this program the standard way type:
206
207 claws-mail
208
209 Alternatively you can run it with the following options:
210
211 --compose [address]
212 To open a Compose window.
213
214 --compose "mailto:%t?subject=%s&cc=%c&body=%b"
215 This syntax can be used in web-browsers and CLI to open a
216 pre-populated Compose window. Possible fields after the destina‐
217 tion recipient are: subject, from, cc, bcc, in-reply-to, body,
218 insert (insert a file in body part, needs an absolute path), at‐
219 tach (attach a file, needs an absolute path, see also: --at‐
220 tach).
221
222 --compose-from-file file
223 Open composition window with data from the given file. Use - as
224 file name for reading from standard input. Content format: head‐
225 ers first (To: header required) until an empty line is found,
226 then mail body until end of file.
227
228 --subscribe uri
229 Subscribe to the given URI if possible.
230
231 --attach file1 [file2]...
232 Open composition window with specified files attached.
233
234 --insert file1 [file2]...
235 Open composition window with specified files inserted.
236
237 --receive
238 Receive new messages.
239
240 --receive-all
241 Receive new messages from all accounts.
242
243 --cancel-receiving
244 Cancel receiving of messages.
245
246 --cancel-sending
247 Cancel sending of messages.
248
249 --search folder type request [recursive]
250 Searches mail:
251 folder ex.: "#mh/Mailbox/inbox" or "Mail"
252 type: s[ubject],f[rom],t[o],e[xtended],m[ixed] or g: tag
253 request: search string
254 recursive: false if arg. starts with 0, n, N, f or F
255
256 --send
257 Send all queued messages.
258
259 --status
260 Show the total number of messages:
261 [new][unread][unread answers to marked][total]
262
263 --status folder[/subfolder]
264 Show the total number of messages in the specified folder:
265 [new][unread][unread answers to marked][total]
266
267 --status-full
268 Show the total number of messages per folder:
269 [new][unread][unread answers to marked][total]
270
271 --status-full folder[/subfolder]
272 Show the total number of messages int the specified folder:
273 [new][unread][unread answers to marked][total]
274
275 --statistics
276 Show session statistics.
277
278 --reset-statistics
279 Reset session statistics.
280
281 --select #mh/Mailbox/inbox/123
282 --select file://home/johndoe/Mail/inbox/123
283 --select /home/johndoe/Mail/inbox/123
284 On startup, jump to the specified folder/message.
285
286 --online
287 Start Claws Mail in (or switch to, if already running) online
288 mode.
289
290 --offline
291 Start Claws Mail in (or switch to, if already running) offline
292 mode.
293
294 --exit Exit Claws Mail.
295
296 --debug
297 For debug mode (on Windows systems output is written to a file
298 instead of standard error output, see Windows only on FILES sec‐
299 tion).
300
301 --toggle-debug
302 Toggle debug mode of the running Claws Mail instance.
303
304 --help Display the help message.
305
306 --version
307 Display version number.
308
309 --version-full
310 Display version number and compiled-in features.
311
312 --config-dir
313 Display the CONFIG-DIR.
314
315 --alternate-config-dir dir
316 Start Claws Mail with the configuration stored in the [dir] di‐
317 rectory.
318
319 --geometry [WxH][+X+Y]
320 Set initial X geometry of main window.
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324 CLAWS_NO_CRASH
325 If defined disables crash dialog (only if Claws Mail has been
326 built with crash dialog feature enabled).
327
328 DISPLAY
329 Default host and display number to use.
330
331 ETPANSERVER, ETPANPORT
332 When using a tunnel command to open server connections these
333 temporary variables are set to the server name and server port
334 respectively in the environment of the running command.
335
336 GPG_AGENT_INFO
337 The information to access the GPG agent if using GPG agent is
338 enabled in GPG plugin preferences (this is usually set by the
339 agent when launched, otherwise it likely means the GPG agent is
340 not running).
341
342 G_BROKEN_FILENAMES
343 Assumes that filenames are in the locale encoding rather than in
344 UTF-8.
345
346 HOME Full path of the user's home directory.
347
348 LC_ALL, LC_CTYPE, LANG
349 Locale to use for non-windows systems (the first one not empty
350 is used).
351
352 PILOT_CHARSET
353 If defined overrides default J-Pilot charset (CP1252).
354
355 POSIXLY_CORRECT
356 If defined regular expressions matching follows POSIX standards.
357
358 SESSION_MANAGER
359 If defined tries to use the Session Manager (only if Claws Mail
360 has been built with libSM feature enabled).
361
362 SHELL If defined overrides default shell "sh" used by Spamassassin
363 plugin to launch spamc wrappers.
364
365 SSL_CERT_DIR
366 Use this CA certificates directory instead known system directo‐
367 ries.
368
369 SSL_CERT_FILE
370 Use this CA certificates file instead of searching known system
371 files.
372
373 USER Used to initialize default "user_id" preference in newly created
374 accounts.
375
376
378 You can search for existing bugs and report new ones on Claws Mail
379 bugzilla:
380 <https://www.thewildbeast.co.uk/claws-mail/bugzilla/>
381
382
384 1999-2022 The Claws Mail team and Hiroyuki Yamamoto
385
386 Portions are also Copyright:
387 (C) 2007-2009 g10 Code GmbH
388 (C) 1999-2005 Nullsoft, Inc.
389 (C) 1991-1993, 1996-2000, 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
390 (C) 2001 Thomas Link, Hiroyuki Yamamoto
391 (C) 1995-1997 Peter Mattis and Spencer Kimball
392 (C) 1995-1997 Peter Mattis, Spencer Kimball, Josh MacDonald
393 (C) 1997-1998 Jay Painter <jpaint@serv.net><jpaint@gimp.org>
394 (C) 1999-2003 Michael Natterer <mitch@gimp.org>
395 (C) 2000 Evan Martin
396 (C) 1998 Lars Hamann and Stefan Jeske
397 (C) 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009 GNOME Foundation
398 (C) 2004-2006 Christian Hammond
399 (C) 2003-2004 Pawel Salek
400 (C) 2001, 2002 - DINH Viet Hoa
401 (C) 1999-2000, Gael Roualland <gael.roualland@iname.com>
402 (C) 1998-2002 Sendmail, Inc.
403 (C) 2007-2008 Juha Kautto (juha at xfce.org)
404 (C) 1994-2002 World Wide Web Consortium
405 (C) 1999 Graham Davison
406 (C) 1999 Eric Busboom
407 (C) 2000, Eric Busboom, http://www.softwarestudio.org
408 (C) 2002-2007 Randall Hand <yerase@yerot.com>
409 (C) 2001 by Werner Koch <dd9jn@gnu.org>
410 (C) 2004 Apache Software Foundation
411 (C) 2008 Mikkel Kamstrup Erlandsen
412 (C) 2002 Red Hat, Inc.; Copyright 1998, 2001 Tim Janik
413 (C) 2008-2009 Christian Hammond, David Trowbridge
414 (C) 2003-2005 Lars Lindner <lars.lindner@gmx.net>
415 (C) 2004,2005 Nathan J. Conrad <t98502@users.sourceforge.net>
416 (C) 2004 Karl Soderstrom <ks@xanadunet.net>
417 (C) 2000 Helix Code, Inc. (www.helixcode.com)
418
419
421 This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it
422 under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
423 Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your
424 option) any later version.
425
426 See COPYING file on toplevel distribution directory for more license
427 details.
428
429
431 The Claws Mail Team
432
433 Holger Berndt <berndth@users.sf.net>
434 Tristan Chabredier <wwp@claws-mail.org>
435 Darko Koruga <darko@users.sf.net>
436 Ricardo Mones Lastra <ricardo@mones.org>
437 Paul Mangan <paul@claws-mail.org>
438 Salvatore De Paolis <iwkse@claws-mail.org>
439 Michael Rasmussen <mir@datanom.net>
440
441
442 Previous team members
443
444 Hoà Viêt Dinh, Keith Edmunds, Match Grun, Melvin Hadasht, Oliver
445 Haertel, Christoph Hohmann, Alfons Hoogervorst, Andrej Kacian, Wer‐
446 ner Koch, Charles Lehner, Colin Leroy, Thorsten Maerz, Pawel
447 Pekala, Leandro A. F. Pereira, Luke Plant, Martin Schaaf, Carsten
448 Schurig, Fabien Vantard, Sergey Vlasov and Hiroyuki Yamamoto.
449
450
452 Claws Mail Homepage
453 <https://www.claws-mail.org>
454
455 Claws Mail frequently asked questions
456 <https://www.claws-mail.org/faq>
457
458 Claws Mail online manual
459 <https://www.claws-mail.org/manual>
460
461 Claws Mail plugins
462 <https://www.claws-mail.org/plugins.php>
463
464 X(7), xwininfo(1).
465
466
467
468
469The Claws Mail team March 17, 2022 CLAWS MAIL(1)