makepkg-template(1)

1MAKEPKG-TEMPLATE(1)              Pacman Manual             MAKEPKG-TEMPLATE(1)
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NAME

6       makepkg-template - package build templating utility
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SYNOPSIS

9       makepkg-template [options]
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DESCRIPTION

12       makepkg-template is a script to ease the work of maintaining multiple
13       similar PKGBUILDs. It allows you to move most of the code from the
14       PKGBUILD into a template file and uses markers to allow in-place
15       updating of existing PKGBUILDs if the template has been changed.
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17       Template files can contain any code allowed in a PKGBUILD. You can
18       think of them like external files included with "." or "source", but
19       they will be inlined into the PKGBUILD by makepkg-template so you do
20       not depend on the template file when building the package.
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22       Markers are bash comments in the form of:
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24           # template start; key=value; key2=value2; ...
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26       and
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28           # template end;
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30       Currently used keys are: name (mandatory) and version. Template names
31       are limited to alphanumerics, "@", "+", ".", "-", and "_". Versions are
32       limited to numbers and ".".
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34       For initial creation there is a one line short cut which does not need
35       an end marker:
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37           # template input; key=value;
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39       Using this short-cut will result in makepkg-template replacing it with
40       start and end markers and the template code on the first run.
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42       Template files should be stored in one directory and filenames should
43       be "$template_name-$version.template" with a symlink
44       "$template_name.template" pointing to the most recent template. If the
45       version is not set in the marker, makepkg-template will automatically
46       use the target of "$template_name.template", otherwise the specified
47       version will be used. This allows for easier verification of untrusted
48       PKGBUILDs if the template is trusted. You verify the non-template code
49       and then use a command similar to this:
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51           diff -u <(makepkg-template -o -) PKGBUILD
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53       Template files may also contain markers leading to nested templates in
54       the resulting PKGBUILD. If you use markers in a template, please set
55       the version you used/tested with in the start/input marker so other
56       people can properly recreate from templates.
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OPTIONS

59       -p, --input <build script>
60           Read the package script build script instead of the default.
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62       -o, --output <build script>
63           Write the updated file to build script instead of overwriting the
64           input file.
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66       -n, --newest
67           Always use the newest available template file.
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69       --template-dir <dir>
70           Change the dir where we are looking for template files. This option
71           may be given multiple times in which case files found in directory
72           given last will take precedence.
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EXAMPLE PKGBUILD

75           pkgname=perl-config-simple
76           pkgver=4.58
77           pkgrel=1
78           pkgdesc="simple configuration file class"
79           arch=('any')
80           license=('PerlArtistic' 'GPL')
81           depends=('perl')
82           source=("http://search.cpan.org/CPAN/authors/id/S/SH/SHERZODR/Config-Simple-${pkgver}.tar.gz")
83           md5sums=('f014aec54f0a1e2e880d317180fce502')
84           _distname="Config-Simple"
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86           # template start; name=perl-module; version=1.0;
87           _distdir="${_distname}-${pkgver}"
88           url="https://metacpan.org/release/${_distname}"
89           options+=('!emptydirs')
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91           build() {
92                   cd "$srcdir/$_distdir"
93                   perl Makefile.PL INSTALLDIRS=vendor
94                   make
95           }
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97           check() {
98                   cd "$srcdir/$_distdir"
99                   make test
100           }
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102           package() {
103                   cd "$srcdir/$_distdir"
104                   make DESTDIR="$pkgdir" install
105           }
106           # template end;
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BUGS

115       Bugs? You must be kidding; there are no bugs in this software. But if
116       we happen to be wrong, submit a bug report with as much detail as
117       possible at the Arch Linux Bug Tracker in the Pacman section.
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AUTHORS

120       Current maintainers:
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122       •   Allan McRae <allan@archlinux.org>
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124       •   Andrew Gregory <andrew.gregory.8@gmail.com>
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126       •   Eli Schwartz <eschwartz@archlinux.org>
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128       •   Morgan Adamiec <morganamilo@archlinux.org>
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130       Past major contributors:
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132       •   Judd Vinet <jvinet@zeroflux.org>
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134       •   Aurelien Foret <aurelien@archlinux.org>
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136       •   Aaron Griffin <aaron@archlinux.org>
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138       •   Dan McGee <dan@archlinux.org>
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140       •   Xavier Chantry <shiningxc@gmail.com>
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142       •   Nagy Gabor <ngaba@bibl.u-szeged.hu>
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144       •   Dave Reisner <dreisner@archlinux.org>
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146       For additional contributors, use git shortlog -s on the pacman.git
147       repository.
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151Pacman 6.0.1                      2022-07-22               MAKEPKG-TEMPLATE(1)