1r.buildvrt(1) GRASS GIS User's Manual r.buildvrt(1)
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6 r.buildvrt - Build a VRT (Virtual Raster) from the list of input
7 raster maps.
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10 raster, mosaic, virtual raster
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13 r.buildvrt
14 r.buildvrt --help
15 r.buildvrt [input=name[,name,...]] [file=name] output=name [ti‐
16 tle=phrase] [--overwrite] [--help] [--verbose] [--quiet] [--ui]
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18 Flags:
19 --overwrite
20 Allow output files to overwrite existing files
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22 --help
23 Print usage summary
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25 --verbose
26 Verbose module output
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28 --quiet
29 Quiet module output
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31 --ui
32 Force launching GUI dialog
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34 Parameters:
35 input=name[,name,...]
36 Name of input raster files
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38 file=name
39 Input file with one raster map name per line
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41 output=name [required]
42 Name for output raster map
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44 title=phrase
45 Title for resultant raster map
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48 r.buildvrt builds a virtual raster (VRT) that is a mosaic of the list
49 of input raster maps. The purpose of such a VRT is to provide fast ac‐
50 cess to small subsets of the VRT, also with multiple simultaneous read
51 requests.
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54 r.buildvrt creates a list of raster maps that can be located in differ‐
55 ent mapsets. The output is a read-only link to the original raster maps
56 which is only valid if the original raster maps remain in the origi‐
57 nally indicated mapset. A VRT can also be built from raster maps regis‐
58 tered with r.external.
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60 Reading the whole VRT is slower than reading the equivalent single
61 raster map. Only reading small parts of the VRT provides a performance
62 benefit.
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64 A GRASS virtual raster can be regarded as a simplified version of
65 GDAL’s virtual raster format. The GRASS equivalent is simpler because
66 issues like nodata, projection, resolution, resampling, masking are al‐
67 ready handled by native GRASS raster routines.
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70 VRT from a DEM in the North Carolina sample dataset
71 In this exercise a low resolution DEM is resampled to a high resolution
72 DEM. This is subsequently cut into small tiles and from that a virtual
73 tile mosaik is created:
74 # set the computational region to elevation map
75 g.region raster=elev_state_500m -p
76 # enforce higher resolution
77 g.region res=50 -p
78 # resample the 500 meter DEM to 50 meter resolution
79 r.resamp.interp input=elev_state_500m output=elev_state_50m method=bilinear
80 # create tiles from resulting large 50 m elevation map
81 r.tile input=elev_state_50m output=elev_state_50m_tile_ width=1000 height=1000 overlap=0
82 # for convenience, dump list of tile names to a file
83 g.list type=raster pattern=elev_state_50m_tile_* output=tilelist.csv
84 # build a mosaik as VRT from tile list
85 r.buildvrt file=tilelist.csv output=elev_state_50m_vrt
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88 r.tile, r.patch, r.external
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90 The equivalent GDAL utility gdalbuildvrt
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93 Markus Metz
94 Sponsored by mundialis
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97 Available at: r.buildvrt source code (history)
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99 Accessed: Saturday Jan 21 21:14:26 2023
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101 Main index | Raster index | Topics index | Keywords index | Graphical
102 index | Full index
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104 © 2003-2023 GRASS Development Team, GRASS GIS 8.2.1 Reference Manual
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108GRASS 8.2.1 r.buildvrt(1)