1PUTS(3) Linux Programmer's Manual PUTS(3)
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6 fputc, fputs, putc, putchar, puts - output of characters and strings
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9 #include <stdio.h>
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11 int fputc(int c, FILE *stream);
12 int putc(int c, FILE *stream);
13 int putchar(int c);
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15 int fputs(const char *restrict s, FILE *restrict stream);
16 int puts(const char *s);
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19 fputc() writes the character c, cast to an unsigned char, to stream.
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21 putc() is equivalent to fputc() except that it may be implemented as a
22 macro which evaluates stream more than once.
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24 putchar(c) is equivalent to putc(c, stdout).
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26 fputs() writes the string s to stream, without its terminating null
27 byte ('\0').
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29 puts() writes the string s and a trailing newline to stdout.
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31 Calls to the functions described here can be mixed with each other and
32 with calls to other output functions from the stdio library for the
33 same output stream.
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35 For nonlocking counterparts, see unlocked_stdio(3).
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38 fputc(), putc(), and putchar() return the character written as an un‐
39 signed char cast to an int or EOF on error.
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41 puts() and fputs() return a nonnegative number on success, or EOF on
42 error.
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45 For an explanation of the terms used in this section, see at‐
46 tributes(7).
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48 ┌────────────────────────────────────────────┬───────────────┬─────────┐
49 │Interface │ Attribute │ Value │
50 ├────────────────────────────────────────────┼───────────────┼─────────┤
51 │fputc(), fputs(), putc(), putchar(), puts() │ Thread safety │ MT-Safe │
52 └────────────────────────────────────────────┴───────────────┴─────────┘
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55 POSIX.1-2001, POSIX.1-2008, C89, C99.
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58 It is not advisable to mix calls to output functions from the stdio li‐
59 brary with low-level calls to write(2) for the file descriptor associ‐
60 ated with the same output stream; the results will be undefined and
61 very probably not what you want.
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64 write(2), ferror(3), fgets(3), fopen(3), fputwc(3), fputws(3),
65 fseek(3), fwrite(3), putwchar(3), scanf(3), unlocked_stdio(3)
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68 This page is part of release 5.13 of the Linux man-pages project. A
69 description of the project, information about reporting bugs, and the
70 latest version of this page, can be found at
71 https://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/.
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75GNU 2021-03-22 PUTS(3)