1Log::Report::DispatcherU:s:eSrysCloongt(r3i)buted Perl DLoocgu:m:eRnetpaotrito:n:Dispatcher::Syslog(3)
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6 Log::Report::Dispatcher::Syslog - send messages to syslog
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9 Log::Report::Dispatcher::Syslog
10 is a Log::Report::Dispatcher
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13 # add syslog dispatcher
14 dispatcher SYSLOG => 'syslog', accept => 'NOTICE-'
15 , format_reason => 'IGNORE'
16 , to_prio => [ 'ALERT-' => 'err' ];
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18 # disable default dispatcher, when daemon
19 dispatcher close => 'default';
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22 This dispatchers produces output to syslog, based on the Sys::Syslog
23 module (which will NOT be automatically installed for you, because some
24 systems have a problem with this dependency).
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26 The REASON for a message often uses names which are quite similar to
27 the log-levels used by syslog. However: they have a different purpose.
28 The REASON is used by the programmer to indicate the cause of the
29 message: whether it was able to handle a certain situation. The syslog
30 levels are there for the user's of the program (with syslog usually the
31 system administrators). It is not unusual to see a "normal" error or
32 mistake as a very serious situation in a production environment. So,
33 you may wish to translate any message above reason MISTAKE into a
34 LOG_CRIT.
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36 The default translation table is list below. You can change the
37 mapping using new(to_prio). See example in SYNOPSIS.
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39 TRACE => LOG_DEBUG ERROR => LOG_ERR
40 ASSERT => LOG_DEBUG FAULT => LOG_ERR
41 INFO => LOG_INFO ALERT => LOG_ALERT
42 NOTICE => LOG_NOTICE FAILURE => LOG_EMERG
43 WARNING => LOG_WARNING PANIC => LOG_CRIT
44 MISTAKE => LOG_WARNING
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46 Extends "DESCRIPTION" in Log::Report::Dispatcher.
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49 Extends "METHODS" in Log::Report::Dispatcher.
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51 Constructors
52 Extends "Constructors" in Log::Report::Dispatcher.
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54 $obj->close()
55 Inherited, see "Constructors" in Log::Report::Dispatcher
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57 Log::Report::Dispatcher::Syslog->new($type, $name, %options)
58 With syslog, people tend not to include the REASON of the message
59 in the logs, because that is already used to determine the
60 destination of the message.
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62 -Option --Defined in --Default
63 accept Log::Report::Dispatcher depend on mode
64 charset 'utf8'
65 facility 'user'
66 flags 'pid,nowait'
67 format <unchanged>
68 format_reason Log::Report::Dispatcher 'IGNORE'
69 identity <basename $0>
70 include_domain <false>
71 locale Log::Report::Dispatcher <system locale>
72 logsocket undef
73 mode Log::Report::Dispatcher 'NORMAL'
74 to_prio []
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76 accept => REASONS
77 charset => CHARSET
78 Translate the text-strings into the specified charset, otherwise
79 the sysadmin may get unreadable text.
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81 facility => STRING
82 The possible values for this depend (a little) on the system.
83 POSIX only defines "user", and "local0" up to "local7".
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85 flags => STRING
86 Any combination of flags as defined by Sys::Syslog, for instance
87 "pid", "ndelay", and "nowait".
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89 format => CODE
90 [1.10] With a CODE reference you get your hands on the text
91 before it gets sent to syslog. The three parameters are: the
92 (translated) text, the related text domain object, and the
93 message object. You may want to use context information from the
94 latter.
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96 [1.19] After the three positional parameters, there may be a list
97 of pairs (named parameters) with additional info. This may
98 contain a "location" with an ARRAY of information produced by
99 caller() about the origin of the exception.
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101 format_reason => 'UPPERCASE'|'LOWERCASE'|'UCFIRST'|'IGNORE'|CODE
102 identity => STRING
103 include_domain => BOOLEAN
104 [1.00] Include the text-domain of the message in each logged
105 message.
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107 locale => LOCALE
108 logsocket => 'unix'|'inet'|'stream'|HASH
109 If specified, the log socket type will be initialized to this
110 before "openlog()" is called. If not specified, the system
111 default is used.
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113 mode => 'NORMAL'|'VERBOSE'|'ASSERT'|'DEBUG'|0..3
114 to_prio => ARRAY-of-PAIRS
115 See reasonToPrio().
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117 Accessors
118 Extends "Accessors" in Log::Report::Dispatcher.
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120 $obj->format( [CODE] )
121 Returns the CODE ref which formats the syslog line.
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123 $obj->isDisabled()
124 Inherited, see "Accessors" in Log::Report::Dispatcher
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126 $obj->mode()
127 Inherited, see "Accessors" in Log::Report::Dispatcher
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129 $obj->name()
130 Inherited, see "Accessors" in Log::Report::Dispatcher
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132 $obj->needs( [$reason] )
133 Inherited, see "Accessors" in Log::Report::Dispatcher
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135 $obj->type()
136 Inherited, see "Accessors" in Log::Report::Dispatcher
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138 Logging
139 Extends "Logging" in Log::Report::Dispatcher.
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141 $obj->addSkipStack(@CODE)
142 Log::Report::Dispatcher::Syslog->addSkipStack(@CODE)
143 Inherited, see "Logging" in Log::Report::Dispatcher
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145 $obj->collectLocation()
146 Log::Report::Dispatcher::Syslog->collectLocation()
147 Inherited, see "Logging" in Log::Report::Dispatcher
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149 $obj->collectStack( [$maxdepth] )
150 Log::Report::Dispatcher::Syslog->collectStack( [$maxdepth] )
151 Inherited, see "Logging" in Log::Report::Dispatcher
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153 $obj->log(HASH-$of-%options, $reason, $message, $domain)
154 Inherited, see "Logging" in Log::Report::Dispatcher
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156 $obj->reasonToPrio($reason)
157 Returns a level which is understood by syslog(3), based on a
158 translation table. This can be changed with new(to_prio).
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160 $obj->skipStack()
161 Inherited, see "Logging" in Log::Report::Dispatcher
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163 $obj->stackTraceLine(%options)
164 Log::Report::Dispatcher::Syslog->stackTraceLine(%options)
165 Inherited, see "Logging" in Log::Report::Dispatcher
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167 $obj->translate(HASH-$of-%options, $reason, $message)
168 Inherited, see "Logging" in Log::Report::Dispatcher
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171 Extends "DETAILS" in Log::Report::Dispatcher.
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174 This module is part of Log-Report distribution version 1.34, built on
175 September 15, 2022. Website: http://perl.overmeer.net/CPAN/
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178 Copyrights 2007-2022 by [Mark Overmeer <markov@cpan.org>]. For other
179 contributors see ChangeLog.
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181 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
182 under the same terms as Perl itself. See http://dev.perl.org/licenses/
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186perl v5.36.0 2022-09-15Log::Report::Dispatcher::Syslog(3)