1Mock::Quick::Class(3) User Contributed Perl DocumentationMock::Quick::Class(3)
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6 Mock::Quick::Class - Class mocking for Mock::Quick
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9 Provides class mocking for Mock::Quick
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12 IMPLEMENT A CLASS
13 This will implement a class at the namespace provided via the
14 -implement argument. The class must not already be loaded. Once
15 complete the real class will be prevented from loading until you call
16 undefine() on the control object.
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18 use Mock::Quick::Class;
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20 my $control = Mock::Quick::Class->new(
21 -implement => 'My::Package',
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23 # Insert a generic new() method (blessed hash)
24 -with_new => 1,
25
26 # Inheritance
27 -subclass => 'Some::Class',
28 # Can also do
29 -subclass => [ 'Class::A', 'Class::B' ],
30
31 # generic get/set attribute methods.
32 -attributes => [ qw/a b c d/ ],
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34 # Method that simply returns a value.
35 simple => 'value',
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37 # Custom method.
38 method => sub { ... },
39 );
40
41 my $obj = $control->package->new;
42 # OR
43 my $obj = My::Package->new;
44
45 # Override a method
46 $control->override( foo => sub { ... });
47
48 # Restore it to the original
49 $control->restore( 'foo' );
50
51 # Remove the namespace we created, which would allow the real thing to load
52 # in a require or use statement.
53 $control->undefine();
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55 You can also use the 'implement' method instead of new:
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57 use Mock::Quick::Class;
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59 my $control = Mock::Quick::Class->implement(
60 'Some::Package',
61 %args
62 );
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64 ANONYMOUS MOCKED CLASS
65 This is if you just need to generate a class where the package name
66 does not matter. This is done when the -takeover and -implement
67 arguments are both omitted.
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69 use Mock::Quick::Class;
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71 my $control = Mock::Quick::Class->new(
72 # Insert a generic new() method (blessed hash)
73 -with_new => 1,
74
75 # Inheritance
76 -subclass => 'Some::Class',
77 # Can also do
78 -subclass => [ 'Class::A', 'Class::B' ],
79
80 # generic get/set attribute methods.
81 -attributes => [ qw/a b c d/ ],
82
83 # Method that simply returns a value.
84 simple => 'value',
85
86 # Custom method.
87 method => sub { ... },
88 );
89
90 my $obj = $control->package->new;
91
92 # Override a method
93 $control->override( foo => sub { ... });
94
95 # Restore it to the original
96 $control->restore( 'foo' );
97
98 # Remove the anonymous namespace we created.
99 $control->undefine();
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101 TAKING OVER EXISTING/LOADED CLASSES
102 use Mock::Quick::Class;
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104 my $control = Mock::Quick::Class->takeover( 'Some::Package' );
105
106 # Override a method
107 $control->override( foo => sub { ... });
108
109 # Restore it to the original
110 $control->restore( 'foo' );
111
112 # Destroy the control object and completely restore the original class
113 # Some::Package.
114 $control = undef;
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116 You can also do this through new()
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118 use Mock::Quick::Class;
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120 my $control = Mock::Quick::Class->new(
121 -takeover => 'Some::Package',
122 %overrides
123 );
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126 While the control object exists, it can be accessed via
127 "YOUR::PACKAGE-"MQ_CONTROL()>. It is important to note that this method
128 will disappear whenever the control object you track falls out of
129 scope.
130
131 Example (taken from Class.t):
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133 $obj = $CLASS->new( -takeover => 'Baz' );
134 $obj->override( 'foo', sub {
135 my $class = shift;
136 return "PREFIX: " . $class->MQ_CONTROL->original( 'foo' )->();
137 });
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139 is( Baz->foo, "PREFIX: foo", "Override and accessed original through MQ_CONTROL" );
140 $obj = undef;
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142 is( Baz->foo, 'foo', 'original' );
143 ok( !Baz->can('MQ_CONTROL'), "Removed control" );
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146 $package = $obj->package()
147 Get the name of the package controlled by this object.
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149 $bool = $obj->is_takeover()
150 Check if the control object was created to takeover an existing
151 class.
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153 $bool = $obj->is_implement()
154 Check if the control object was created to implement a class.
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156 $data = $obj->metrics()
157 Returns a hash where keys are method names, and values are the
158 number of times the method has been called. When a method is
159 altered or removed the key is deleted.
160
161 $obj->override( name => sub { ... })
162 Override a method.
163
164 $obj->original( $name );
165 Get the original method (coderef). Note: The first time this is
166 called it find and remembers the value of package->can( $name ).
167 This means that if you modify or replace the method without using
168 Mock::Quick before this is called, it will have the updated method,
169 not the true original.
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171 The override() method will call this first to ensure the original
172 method is cached and available for restore(). Once a value is set
173 it is never replaced or cleared.
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175 $obj->restore( $name )
176 Restore a method (Resets metrics)
177
178 $obj->undefine()
179 Undefine the package controlled by the control.
180
182 Chad Granum exodist7@gmail.com
183 Glen Hinkle glen@empireenterprises.com
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186 Copyright (C) 2011 Chad Granum
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188 Mock-Quick is free software; Standard perl licence.
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190 Mock-Quick is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
191 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
192 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the license
193 for more details.
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197perl v5.36.0 2022-07-22 Mock::Quick::Class(3)