1Test::Specio(3) User Contributed Perl Documentation Test::Specio(3)
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6 Test::Specio - Test helpers for Specio
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9 version 0.48
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12 use Test::Specio qw( test_constraint :vars );
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14 test_constraint(
15 t('Foo'), {
16 accept => [ 'foo', 'bar' ],
17 reject => [ 42, {}, $EMPTY_STRING, $HASH_REF ],
18 }
19 );
20
22 This package provides some helper functions and variables for testing
23 Specio types.
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26 This module provides the following exports:
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28 test_constraint( $type, $tests, [ $describer ] )
29 This subroutine accepts two arguments. The first should be a Specio
30 type object. The second is hashref which can contain the keys "accept"
31 and "reject". Each key should contain an arrayref of values which the
32 type accepts or rejects.
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34 The third argument is optional. This is a sub reference which will be
35 called to generate a description of the value being tested. This
36 defaults to calling this package's "describe" sub, but you can provide
37 your own.
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39 describe($value)
40 Given a value, this subroutine returns a string describing that value
41 in a useful way for test output. It know about the various classes used
42 for the variables exported by this package and will do something
43 intelligent when such a variable.
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45 builtins_tests( $GLOB, $GLOB_OVERLOAD, $GLOB_OVERLOAD_FH )
46 This subroutine returns a hashref containing test variables for all
47 builtin types. The hashref has a form like this:
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49 {
50 Bool => {
51 accept => [
52 $ZERO,
53 $ONE,
54 $BOOL_OVERLOAD_TRUE,
55 $BOOL_OVERLOAD_FALSE,
56 ...,
57 ],
58 reject => [
59 $INT,
60 $NEG_INT,
61 $NUM,
62 $NEG_NUM,
63 ...,
64 $OBJECT,
65 ],
66 },
67 Maybe => {...},
68 }
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70 You need to pass in a glob, an object which overloads globification,
71 and an object which overloads globification to return an open
72 filehandle. See below for more details on how to create these things.
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74 Variables
75 This module also exports many variables containing values which are
76 useful for testing constraints. Note that references are always empty
77 unless stated otherwise. You can import these variables individually or
78 import all of them with the ":vars" import tag.
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80 • $ZERO
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82 • $ONE
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84 • $INT
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86 An arbitrary positive integer.
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88 • $NEG_INT
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90 An arbitrary negative integer.
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92 • $NUM
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94 An arbitrary positive non-integer number.
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96 • $NEG_NUM
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98 An arbitrary negative non-integer number.
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100 • $EMPTY_STRING
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102 • $STRING
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104 An arbitrary non-empty string.
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106 • $NUM_IN_STRING
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108 An arbitrary string which contains a number.
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110 • $INT_WITH_NL1
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112 An string containing an integer followed by a newline.
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114 • $INT_WITH_NL2
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116 An string containing a newline followed by an integer.
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118 • $SCALAR_REF
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120 • $SCALAR_REF_REF
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122 A reference containing a reference to a scalar.
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124 • $ARRAY_REF
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126 • $HASH_REF
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128 • $CODE_REF
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130 • $GLOB_REF
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132 • $FH
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134 An opened filehandle.
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136 • $FH_OBJECT
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138 An opened IO::File object.
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140 • $REGEX
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142 A regex created with "qr//".
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144 • $REGEX_OBJ
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146 A regex created with "qr//" that was then blessed into class.
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148 • $FAKE_REGEX
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150 A non-regex blessed into the "Regexp" class which Perl uses
151 internally for "qr//" objects.
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153 • $OBJECT
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155 An arbitrary object.
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157 • $UNDEF
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159 • $CLASS_NAME
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161 A string containing a loaded package name.
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163 • $BOOL_OVERLOAD_TRUE
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165 An object which overloads boolification to return true.
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167 • $BOOL_OVERLOAD_FALSE
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169 An object which overloads boolification to return false.
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171 • $STR_OVERLOAD_EMPTY
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173 An object which overloads stringification to return an empty
174 string.
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176 • $STR_OVERLOAD_FULL
177
178 An object which overloads stringification to return a non-empty
179 string.
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181 • $STR_OVERLOAD_CLASS_NAME
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183 An object which overloads stringification to return a loaded
184 package name.
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186 • $NUM_OVERLOAD_ZERO
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188 • $NUM_OVERLOAD_ONE
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190 • $NUM_OVERLOAD_NEG
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192 • $NUM_OVERLOAD_DECIMAL
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194 • $NUM_OVERLOAD_NEG_DECIMAL
195
196 • $CODE_OVERLOAD
197
198 • $SCALAR_OVERLOAD
199
200 An object which overloads scalar dereferencing to return a non-
201 empty string.
202
203 • $ARRAY_OVERLOAD
204
205 An object which overloads array dereferencing to return a non-empty
206 array.
207
208 • $HASH_OVERLOAD
209
210 An object which overloads hash dereferencing to return a non-empty
211 hash.
212
213 Globs and the _T::GlobOverload package
214 To create a glob you can pass around for tests, use this code:
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216 my $GLOB = do {
217 no warnings 'once';
218 *SOME_GLOB;
219 };
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221 The "_T::GlobOverload" package is defined when you load "Test::Specio"
222 so you can create your own glob overloading objects. Such objects
223 cannot be exported because the glob they return does not transfer
224 across packages properly.
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226 You can create such a variable like this:
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228 local *FOO;
229 my $GLOB_OVERLOAD = _T::GlobOverload->new( \*FOO );
230
231 If you want to create a glob overloading object that returns a
232 filehandle, do this:
233
234 local *BAR;
235 open BAR, '<', $^X or die "Could not open $^X for the test";
236 my $GLOB_OVERLOAD_FH = _T::GlobOverload->new( \*BAR );
237
239 Bugs may be submitted at
240 <https://github.com/houseabsolute/Specio/issues>.
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243 The source code repository for Specio can be found at
244 <https://github.com/houseabsolute/Specio>.
245
247 Dave Rolsky <autarch@urth.org>
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250 This software is Copyright (c) 2012 - 2022 by Dave Rolsky.
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252 This is free software, licensed under:
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254 The Artistic License 2.0 (GPL Compatible)
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256 The full text of the license can be found in the LICENSE file included
257 with this distribution.
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261perl v5.36.0 2022-07-22 Test::Specio(3)