1SIGNVER(1) NSS Security Tools SIGNVER(1)
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6 signver - Verify a detached PKCS#7 signature for a file.
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9 signtool -A | -V -d directory [-a] [-i input_file] [-o output_file]
10 [-s signature_file] [-v]
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13 This documentation is still work in progress. Please contribute to the
14 initial review in Mozilla NSS bug 836477[1]
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17 The Signature Verification Tool, signver, is a simple command-line
18 utility that unpacks a base-64-encoded PKCS#7 signed object and
19 verifies the digital signature using standard cryptographic techniques.
20 The Signature Verification Tool can also display the contents of the
21 signed object.
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24 -A
25 Displays all of the information in the PKCS#7 signature.
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27 -V
28 Verifies the digital signature.
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30 -d directory
31 Specify the database directory which contains the certificates and
32 keys.
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34 signver supports SQLite databases (cert9.db, key4.db, and
35 pkcs11.txt).
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37 -a
38 Sets that the given signature file is in ASCII format.
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40 -i input_file
41 Gives the input file for the object with signed data.
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43 -o output_file
44 Gives the output file to which to write the results.
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46 -s signature_file
47 Gives the input file for the digital signature.
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49 -v
50 Enables verbose output.
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53 Verifying a Signature
54 The -V option verifies that the signature in a given signature file is
55 valid when used to sign the given object (from the input file).
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57 signver -V -s signature_file -i signed_file -d /home/my/sharednssdb
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59 signatureValid=yes
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61 Printing Signature Data
62 The -A option prints all of the information contained in a signature
63 file. Using the -o option prints the signature file information to the
64 given output file rather than stdout.
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66 signver -A -s signature_file -o output_file
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69 NSS originally used BerkeleyDB databases to store security information.
70 The last versions of these legacy databases are:
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72 • cert8.db for certificates
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74 • key3.db for keys
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76 • secmod.db for PKCS #11 module information
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78 BerkeleyDB has performance limitations, though, which prevent it from
79 being easily used by multiple applications simultaneously. NSS has some
80 flexibility that allows applications to use their own, independent
81 database engine while keeping a shared database and working around the
82 access issues. Still, NSS requires more flexibility to provide a truly
83 shared security database.
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85 In 2009, NSS introduced a new set of databases that are SQLite
86 databases rather than BerkleyDB. These new databases provide more
87 accessibility and performance:
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89 • cert9.db for certificates
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91 • key4.db for keys
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93 • pkcs11.txt, which is listing of all of the PKCS #11 modules
94 contained in a new subdirectory in the security databases directory
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96 Because the SQLite databases are designed to be shared, these are the
97 shared database type. The shared database type is preferred; the legacy
98 format is included for backward compatibility.
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100 By default, the tools (certutil, pk12util, modutil) assume that the
101 given security databases use the SQLite type.
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103 • https://wiki.mozilla.org/NSS_Shared_DB_Howto
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105 For an engineering draft on the changes in the shared NSS databases,
106 see the NSS project wiki:
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108 • https://wiki.mozilla.org/NSS_Shared_DB
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111 signtool (1)
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113 The NSS wiki has information on the new database design and how to
114 configure applications to use it.
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116 • Setting up the shared NSS database
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118 https://wiki.mozilla.org/NSS_Shared_DB_Howto
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120 • Engineering and technical information about the shared NSS database
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122 https://wiki.mozilla.org/NSS_Shared_DB
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125 For information about NSS and other tools related to NSS (like JSS),
126 check out the NSS project wiki at
127 http://www.mozilla.org/projects/security/pki/nss/. The NSS site relates
128 directly to NSS code changes and releases.
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130 Mailing lists: https://lists.mozilla.org/listinfo/dev-tech-crypto
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132 IRC: Freenode at #dogtag-pki
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135 The NSS tools were written and maintained by developers with Netscape,
136 Red Hat, Sun, Oracle, Mozilla, and Google.
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138 Authors: Elio Maldonado <emaldona@redhat.com>, Deon Lackey
139 <dlackey@redhat.com>.
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142 Licensed under the Mozilla Public License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL
143 was not distributed with this file, You can obtain one at
144 http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
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147 1. Mozilla NSS bug 836477
148 https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=836477
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152nss-tools 26 October 2023 SIGNVER(1)