1MONGOC_CURSOR_T(3) libmongoc MONGOC_CURSOR_T(3)
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6 mongoc_cursor_t - mongoc_cursor_t
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8 Client-side cursor abstraction
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11 typedef struct _mongoc_cursor_t mongoc_cursor_t;
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13 mongoc_cursor_t provides access to a MongoDB query cursor. It wraps up
14 the wire protocol negotiation required to initiate a query and retrieve
15 an unknown number of documents.
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17 Common cursor operations include:
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19 • Determine which host we've connected to with
20 mongoc_cursor_get_host().
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22 • Retrieve more records with repeated calls to mongoc_cursor_next().
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24 • Clone a query to repeat execution at a later point with
25 mongoc_cursor_clone().
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27 • Test for errors with mongoc_cursor_error().
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29 Cursors are lazy, meaning that no connection is established and no net‐
30 work traffic occurs until the first call to mongoc_cursor_next().
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33 mongoc_cursor_t is NOT thread safe. It may only be used from within the
34 thread in which it was created.
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37 Query MongoDB and iterate results
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39 /* gcc example-client.c -o example-client $(pkg-config --cflags --libs
40 * libmongoc-1.0) */
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42 /* ./example-client [CONNECTION_STRING [COLLECTION_NAME]] */
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44 #include <mongoc/mongoc.h>
45 #include <stdio.h>
46 #include <stdlib.h>
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48 int
49 main (int argc, char *argv[])
50 {
51 mongoc_client_t *client;
52 mongoc_collection_t *collection;
53 mongoc_cursor_t *cursor;
54 bson_error_t error;
55 const bson_t *doc;
56 const char *collection_name = "test";
57 bson_t query;
58 char *str;
59 const char *uri_string = "mongodb://127.0.0.1/?appname=client-example";
60 mongoc_uri_t *uri;
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62 mongoc_init ();
63 if (argc > 1) {
64 uri_string = argv[1];
65 }
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67 if (argc > 2) {
68 collection_name = argv[2];
69 }
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71 uri = mongoc_uri_new_with_error (uri_string, &error);
72 if (!uri) {
73 fprintf (stderr,
74 "failed to parse URI: %s\n"
75 "error message: %s\n",
76 uri_string,
77 error.message);
78 return EXIT_FAILURE;
79 }
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81 client = mongoc_client_new_from_uri (uri);
82 if (!client) {
83 return EXIT_FAILURE;
84 }
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86 mongoc_client_set_error_api (client, 2);
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88 bson_init (&query);
89 collection = mongoc_client_get_collection (client, "test", collection_name);
90 cursor = mongoc_collection_find_with_opts (
91 collection,
92 &query,
93 NULL, /* additional options */
94 NULL); /* read prefs, NULL for default */
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96 while (mongoc_cursor_next (cursor, &doc)) {
97 str = bson_as_canonical_extended_json (doc, NULL);
98 fprintf (stdout, "%s\n", str);
99 bson_free (str);
100 }
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102 if (mongoc_cursor_error (cursor, &error)) {
103 fprintf (stderr, "Cursor Failure: %s\n", error.message);
104 return EXIT_FAILURE;
105 }
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107 bson_destroy (&query);
108 mongoc_cursor_destroy (cursor);
109 mongoc_collection_destroy (collection);
110 mongoc_uri_destroy (uri);
111 mongoc_client_destroy (client);
112 mongoc_cleanup ();
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114 return EXIT_SUCCESS;
115 }
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119 MongoDB, Inc
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122 2017-present, MongoDB, Inc
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1271.24.3 Aug 17, 2023 MONGOC_CURSOR_T(3)