1pthread_attr_setaffinity_np(L3i)brary Functions Manupatlhread_attr_setaffinity_np(3)
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6 pthread_attr_setaffinity_np, pthread_attr_getaffinity_np - set/get CPU
7 affinity attribute in thread attributes object
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10 POSIX threads library (libpthread, -lpthread)
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13 #define _GNU_SOURCE /* See feature_test_macros(7) */
14 #include <pthread.h>
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16 int pthread_attr_setaffinity_np(pthread_attr_t *attr,
17 size_t cpusetsize, const cpu_set_t *cpuset);
18 int pthread_attr_getaffinity_np(const pthread_attr_t *attr,
19 size_t cpusetsize, cpu_set_t *cpuset);
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22 The pthread_attr_setaffinity_np() function sets the CPU affinity mask
23 attribute of the thread attributes object referred to by attr to the
24 value specified in cpuset. This attribute determines the CPU affinity
25 mask of a thread created using the thread attributes object attr.
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27 The pthread_attr_getaffinity_np() function returns the CPU affinity
28 mask attribute of the thread attributes object referred to by attr in
29 the buffer pointed to by cpuset.
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31 The argument cpusetsize is the length (in bytes) of the buffer pointed
32 to by cpuset. Typically, this argument would be specified as
33 sizeof(cpu_set_t).
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35 For more details on CPU affinity masks, see sched_setaffinity(2). For
36 a description of a set of macros that can be used to manipulate and in‐
37 spect CPU sets, see CPU_SET(3).
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40 On success, these functions return 0; on error, they return a nonzero
41 error number.
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44 EINVAL (pthread_attr_setaffinity_np()) cpuset specified a CPU that was
45 outside the set supported by the kernel. (The kernel configura‐
46 tion option CONFIG_NR_CPUS defines the range of the set sup‐
47 ported by the kernel data type used to represent CPU sets.)
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49 EINVAL (pthread_attr_getaffinity_np()) A CPU in the affinity mask of
50 the thread attributes object referred to by attr lies outside
51 the range specified by cpusetsize (i.e., cpuset/cpusetsize is
52 too small).
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54 ENOMEM (pthread_attr_setaffinity_np()) Could not allocate memory.
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57 For an explanation of the terms used in this section, see at‐
58 tributes(7).
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60 ┌────────────────────────────────────────────┬───────────────┬─────────┐
61 │Interface │ Attribute │ Value │
62 ├────────────────────────────────────────────┼───────────────┼─────────┤
63 │pthread_attr_setaffinity_np(), │ Thread safety │ MT-Safe │
64 │pthread_attr_getaffinity_np() │ │ │
65 └────────────────────────────────────────────┴───────────────┴─────────┘
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68 GNU; hence the suffix "_np" (nonportable) in the names.
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71 glibc 2.3.4.
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74 In glibc 2.3.3 only, versions of these functions were provided that did
75 not have a cpusetsize argument. Instead the CPU set size given to the
76 underlying system calls was always sizeof(cpu_set_t).
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79 sched_setaffinity(2), pthread_attr_init(3), pthread_setaffinity_np(3),
80 cpuset(7), pthreads(7)
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84Linux man-pages 6.04 2023-03-30 pthread_attr_setaffinity_np(3)